# US 10,945,786 B2 · Balloon catheters with flexible conducting wires and related methods of use and manufacture > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,945,786 B2 - Document ID: US10945786B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/516,014 - Filed: 2014-10-16 - Published: 2015-04-23 - Granted: 2021-03-16 - Earliest claimed: 2013-10-18 - Assignees: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. - Applicants: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. - Inventors: Martin R. Willard; Derek C. Sutermeister; Kenneth R. Larson; Timothy A. Ostroot; Patrick A. Haverkost - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10945786B2 ## CPC - A61B 18/1492: {having a flexible, catheter-like structure, e.g. for heart ablation (A61B18/1477 takes precedence)} - A61B 2018/0022: {Balloons} - A61B 2018/00434: {Neural system} - A61B 2018/00577: {Ablation} - A61B 2018/00815: {measured by a thermistor} - A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D) ## Abstract A medical device and related methods of use or manufacture are disclosed. The medical device may include an intravascular catheter for nerve modulation. The medical device includes an elongate shaft having a proximal end region, a distal end region, and a lumen extending therebetween. An expandable member is coupled to the distal end region of the elongate shaft. One or more electrical conductors extend from the proximal end region of the elongate shaft to the expandable member. The one or more electrical conductors may have a distal end region secured directly to an outer surface the expandable member. One or more energy delivery regions are positioned on the expandable member and coupled to the one or more electrical conductors. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A medical device, the medical device comprising: an elongate shaft having a proximal end region, a distal end region, and a lumen extending therebetween; an expandable member coupled to the distal end region of the elongate shaft, wherein the expandable member is an inflatable cylindrical balloon; one or more electrical conductors extending from the proximal end region to the expandable member, the one or more electrical conductors having a distal end region secured directly to an outer surface the expandable member; and one or more energy delivery regions positioned on the expandable member and coupled to the one or more electrical conductors; wherein the one or more energy delivery regions are formed from a distal portion of the one or more electrical conductors; wherein the one or more electrical conductors are each at least partially coated with an insulator; wherein the one or more energy delivery regions are defined by one or more regions of the one or more electrical conductors that are free of the insulator; wherein at least a portion of the one or more regions of the one or more electrical conductors that are free of the insulator is wound in a serpentine manner; and wherein the at least the portion of the one or more regions of the one or more electrical conductors that are free of the insulator is wound in the serpentine manner extending along a length of the inflatable cylindrical balloon. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The medical device of claim 1, wherein the one or more electrical conductors extend along an outer surface of the elongate shaft and an outer surface of the expandable member. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The medical device of claim 1, wherein the one or more electrical conductors extend within the lumen of the elongate shaft along at least a portion of a length of the elongate shaft and an outer surface of the expandable member. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The medical device of claim 1, wherein the one or more electrical conductors are adhesively secured to the expandable member. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The medical device of claim 1, wherein the one or more electrical conductors are thermally bonded to the expandable member. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The medical device of claim 1, wherein the one or more electrical conductors are solvent bonded to the expandable member. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The medical device of claim 1, wherein the insulator comprises a polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a polyamide, a polyester, a polyurethane, a fluoropolymer, or a polyimide. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The medical device of claim 1, wherein the one or more energy delivery regions comprise radiofrequency electrodes. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The medical device of claim 1, wherein the one or more energy delivery regions comprise at least two energy delivery regions and wherein the at least two energy delivery regions comprise a bipolar pair. ### Claim 10 A medical device, the medical device comprising: an elongate shaft having a proximal end region, a distal end region, and a lumen extending therebetween; an inflatable cylindrical balloon coupled to the distal end region of the elongate shaft; and one or more wire conductors having a proximal end and a distal end and covered with an insulating material, the one or more wire conductors extending from the proximal end region of the elongate shaft to an outer surface of the inflatable cylindrical balloon, wherein at least a portion of the one or more wire conductors is wound in a serpentine manner and is free from the insulating material defining one or more energy delivery regions adjacent the distal end of the one or more wire conductors and wherein the at least the portion of the one or more wire conductors is wound in the serpentine manner extending along a length of the inflatable cylindrical balloon. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The medical device of claim 10, wherein the insulating material comprises a polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a polyamide, a polyester, a polyurethane, a fluoropolymer, or a polyimide. ### Claim 12 (depends on 10) The medical device of claim 10, further comprising one or more temperature sensors. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The medical device of claim 12, wherein the one or more temperature sensors comprise thermistors. ### Claim 14 (depends on 10) The medical device of claim 10, wherein the one or more energy delivery regions comprise at least two energy delivery regions and wherein the at least two energy delivery regions comprise a bipolar pair. ### Claim 15 A medical device, comprising: an elongate shaft having a proximal end region, a distal end region, and a lumen extending therebetween; an inflatable cylindrical balloon coupled to the distal end region of the elongate shaft; one or more round wire conductors having a proximal end and a distal end and covered with an insulating material, the one or more round wire conductors extending from the proximal end region of the elongate shaft to the inflatable cylindrical balloon, wherein at least a portion of the one or more round wire conductors is wound in a serpentine manner and free from the insulating material defining one or more energy delivery regions adjacent the distal end of the one or more wire conductors; and one or more temperature sensors positioned adjacent to at least one of the one or more energy delivery regions; wherein the one or more energy delivery regions comprise at least two energy delivery regions and wherein the at least two energy delivery regions are arranged in bipolar pairs and wherein the at least the portion of the one or more round wire conductors is wound in the serpentine manner extending along a length of the inflatable cylindrical balloon. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The medical device of claim 15, wherein the one or more round wire conductors extend along an outer surface of the elongate shaft and an outer surface of the inflatable cylindrical balloon. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The medical device of claim 15 wherein the one or more round wire conductors extend within the lumen of the elongate shaft along at least a portion of a length of the elongate shaft and an outer surface of the inflatable cylindrical balloon.