# US 10,945,584 B2 · Drying assembly for a washing appliance

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- Number: US 10,945,584 B2
- Document ID: US10945584B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/048,550
- Filed: 2018-07-30
- Published: 2020-01-30
- Granted: 2021-03-16
- Earliest claimed: 2018-07-30
- Assignees: Haier US Appliance Solutions, Inc.
- Applicants: Haier US Appliance Solutions, Inc.
- Inventors: Ramasamy Thiyagarajan; Adam Christopher Hofmann; Abhisek Agrawal
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10945584B2

## CPC

- A47L 15/483: {by using condensers}
- A47L 15/488: {Connections of the tub with the ambient air, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements}
- A47L: DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING (brushes A46B; cleaning quantities of bottles or of other hollow articles of one kind B08B9/00; laundry D06F); SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL (cleaning in general B08)

## Abstract

A drying system includes a tub defining a wet chamber with an outlet defined in the tub. The drying system also includes a heat exchanger comprising a plurality of heat pipes. Each heat pipe of the plurality of heat pipes has an evaporator section and a condenser section. The evaporator sections of the plurality of heat pipes define an evaporator section of the heat exchanger. The condenser sections of the plurality of heat pipes of the heat exchanger define a condenser section of the heat exchanger. The evaporator section of the heat exchanger is in fluid communication with the outlet to receive a flow of humid air from the outlet. The dishwashing appliance also includes an inlet defined in the tub. The inlet is configured to receive a flow of dry air from the condenser section of the heat exchanger.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A dishwashing appliance, comprising:
a tub defining a wash chamber;
an outlet defined in the tub;
a heat exchanger comprising a plurality of heat pipes, each heat pipe of the plurality of heat pipes having an evaporator section and a condenser section, the evaporator sections of the plurality of heat pipes defining an evaporator section of the heat exchanger and the condenser sections of the plurality of heat pipes of the heat exchanger defining a condenser section of the heat exchanger, the evaporator section of the heat exchanger in fluid communication with the outlet to receive a flow of humid air from the outlet;
an inlet defined in the tub, the inlet configured to receive a flow of dry air from the condenser section of the heat exchanger;
a first air flow path having an origin at the outlet, the evaporator section of the heat exchanger positioned in the first air flow path downstream of the outlet and in direct fluid communication with the outlet, wherein air in the first air flow path flows from the outlet across and through the evaporator section of the heat exchanger, whereby thermal energy from the air in the first air flow path is absorbed by a working fluid of the heat exchanger; and
a second air flow path having a terminus at the inlet, the condenser section of the heat exchanger positioned in the second air flow path upstream of the inlet and in direct fluid communication with the inlet, wherein air in the second air flow path flows across and through the condenser section of the of the heat exchanger, whereby thermal energy from the working fluid of the heat exchanger is released to the air in the second air flow path,
wherein the plurality of heat pipes comprises a first heat pipe having a first diameter and a second heat pipe having a second diameter less than the first diameter, the evaporator section of the first heat pipe immediately downstream of the outlet, the evaporator section of the second heat pipe downstream of the evaporator section of the first heat pipe, and the condenser section of the first heat pipe downstream of the condenser section of the second heat pipe and immediately upstream of the inlet.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the evaporator section of the heat exchanger is in direct fluid communication with the condenser section of the heat exchanger.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the evaporator section of the heat exchanger is in fluid communication with ambient air downstream of the outlet.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the condenser section of the heat exchanger is in fluid communication with ambient air upstream of the inlet.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the plurality of heat pipes of the heat exchanger are spaced apart between the inlet and the outlet.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the evaporator sections of the plurality of heat pipes are integrally joined to each other and the condenser sections of the plurality of heat pipes are integrally joined to each other.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The dishwashing appliance of claim 1, wherein the dishwashing appliance defines a vertical direction, the condenser section of the heat exchanger positioned above the evaporator section of the heat exchanger along the vertical direction.

### Claim 8

A drying system comprising:
a tub defining a wet chamber;
an outlet defined in the tub;
a heat exchanger comprising a plurality of heat pipes, each heat pipe of the plurality of heat pipes having an evaporator section and a condenser section, the evaporator sections of the plurality of heat pipes defining an evaporator section of the heat exchanger and the condenser sections of the plurality of heat pipes of the heat exchanger defining a condenser section of the heat exchanger, the evaporator section of the heat exchanger in fluid communication with the outlet to receive a flow of humid air from the outlet; and
an inlet defined in the tub, the inlet configured to receive a flow of dry air from the condenser section of the heat exchanger;
a first air flow path having an origin at the outlet, the evaporator section of the heat exchanger positioned in the first air flow path downstream of the outlet and in direct fluid communication with the outlet, wherein air in the first air flow path flows from the outlet across and through the evaporator section of the heat exchanger, whereby thermal energy from the air in the first air flow path is absorbed by a working fluid of the heat exchanger; and
a second air flow path having a terminus at the inlet, the condenser section of the heat exchanger positioned in the second air flow path upstream of the inlet and in direct fluid communication with the inlet, wherein air in the second air flow path flows across and through the condenser section of the of the heat exchanger, whereby thermal energy from the working fluid of the heat exchanger is released to the air in the second air flow path,
wherein the plurality of heat pipes comprises a first heat pipe having a first diameter and a second heat pipe having a second diameter less than the first diameter, the evaporator section of the first heat pipe immediately downstream of the outlet, the evaporator section of the second heat pipe downstream of the evaporator section of the first heat pipe, and the condenser section of the first heat pipe downstream of the condenser section of the second heat pipe and immediately upstream of the inlet.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The drying system of claim 8, wherein the evaporator section of the heat exchanger is in direct fluid communication with the condenser section of the heat exchanger.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The drying system of claim 8, wherein the evaporator section of the heat exchanger is in fluid communication with ambient air downstream of the outlet.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The drying system of claim 8, wherein the condenser section of the heat exchanger is in fluid communication with ambient air upstream of the inlet.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The drying system of claim 8, wherein the plurality of heat pipes of the heat exchanger are spaced apart between the inlet and the outlet.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The drying system of claim 8, wherein the evaporator sections of the plurality of heat pipes are integrally joined to each other and the condenser sections of the plurality of heat pipes are integrally joined to each other.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The drying system of claim 8, wherein the drying system defines a vertical direction, the condenser section of the heat exchanger positioned above the evaporator section of the heat exchanger along the vertical direction.
