# US 10,945,559 B2 · Automatic fryer

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- Number: US 10,945,559 B2
- Document ID: US10945559B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/772,830
- Filed: 2015-11-06
- Published: 2018-11-15
- Granted: 2021-03-16
- Earliest claimed: 2015-11-06
- Assignees: Henny Penny Corporation
- Applicants: Henny Penny Corporation
- Inventors: Charles Leader; Chuck Tomecek; John Hill; Dave Casler; Michael Manzella; Rick Baden; William M. Casey; Melissa M. Hohler; Edward J. Florkey; Manouchehr Shirali; Douglas A. Burkett; Mark Gogel; Brian K. Brooks
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10945559B2

## CPC

- A47J 37/1219: {with means for lowering or raising the frying basket}
- A47J 37/1214: {the food being transported through an oil-bath}
- A47J 37/1228: {Automatic machines for frying and dispensing metered amounts of food}
- A47J 37/1266: {Control devices, e.g. to control temperature, level or quality of the frying liquid}
- A47J 37/1276: {Constructional details (A47J37/1247 and A47J37/1261 take precedence)}
- A47J: KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES

## Abstract

An automatic fryer apparatus and method of frying food products includes a cooking chamber, a heating mechanism disposed in the cooking chamber, and a pump disposed at an end of the cooking chamber to circulate cooking medium within the cooking chamber. Food product is added to the cooking chamber and flows along with the cooking medium in a flow direction. A controller controls a plurality of gates by individually actuating each gate. The controller stores data regarding predetermined time periods, which regulate when to raise and lower each gate. Food product moves downstream of each gate along a flow direction when each respective gate is raised. Food product is automatically transferred to a holding station when it reaches an outlet end of the cooking chamber.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for automatically cooking food products comprising:
circulating cooking medium through a fryer apparatus in a flow direction using a pump;
heating the cooking medium while the cooking medium is circulating to maintain a substantially constant temperature of the cooking medium;
delivering food product to an inlet end of the fryer apparatus;
maintaining food product in a first section of the fryer apparatus proximate to the inlet end by maintaining a first gate in a first position;
actuating the first gate to a second position and maintaining the first gate in the second position, such that food product moves downstream of the first gate into a second section of the fryer apparatus along the flow direction by action of the circulating cooking medium while the first gate is maintained in the second position;
maintaining food product in the second section of the fryer apparatus by maintaining a second gate in a first position;
actuating the second gate to a second position and maintaining the second gate in the second position, such that food product moves downstream of the second gate into a third section of the fryer apparatus along the flow direction by action of the circulating cooking medium while the second gate is maintained in the second position; and
transferring food product to a holding station at an outlet end of the fryer apparatus.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
maintaining food product in the third section of the fryer apparatus by maintaining a third gate in a first position;
actuating the third gate to a second position and maintaining the third gate in the second position, such that the food product moves downstream of the third gate into a fourth section of the fryer apparatus proximate to the holding station along the flow direction by action of the circulating cooking medium while the third gate is maintained in the second position.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein maintaining food product in the first section further comprises waiting a first predetermined amount of time before actuating the first gate; and
wherein maintaining food product in the second section further comprises waiting a second predetermined amount of time before actuating the second gate.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein the fryer apparatus further comprises a controller configured to actuate the first gate after the first predetermined amount of time and actuate the second gate after the second predetermined amount of time are programmable by an operator.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein data corresponding the first predetermined amount of time and the second predetermined amount of time are stored in a non-volatile computer readable medium for use by the controller.

### Claim 6

A method for automatically cooking food products comprising:
circulating cooking medium through a fryer apparatus using a pump;
heating the cooking medium while the cooking medium is circulating to maintain a substantially constant temperature of the cooking medium;
delivering food product to an inlet end of the fryer apparatus;
maintaining food product in a first section of the fryer apparatus proximate to the inlet end;
actuating a first gate, such that food product moves downstream of the first gate into a second section of the fryer apparatus;
maintaining food product in the second section of the fryer apparatus;
actuating a second gate, such that food product moves downstream of the second gate into a third section of the fryer apparatus; and
transferring food product to a holding station at an outlet end of the fryer apparatus,
wherein actuating the first gate comprises:
raising the first gate;
maintaining the first gate in a first raised position for a first delay period in order to allow food product to flow beneath the first gate in a flow direction of the circulating cooking medium; and
lowering the first gate after the first delay period ends.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein after lowering the first gate, the food product is located downstream relative to the first gate, and wherein the second gate is configured to prevent food product from continuing in the flow direction for at least a second predetermined amount of time.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein actuating the second gate comprises:
raising the second gate after lowering the first gate;
maintaining the second gate in a second raised position for a second delay period in order to allow the food product to flow beneath the second gate in the flow direction; and
lowering the second gate after the second delay period ends.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the fryer apparatus comprises a false bottom arranged above a bottom of the fryer apparatus and connected to a sidewall of the fryer apparatus, and wherein a flow of the cooking medium is allowed regardless of the actuation of the first and second gates, based on relative positioning of the false bottom and the first and second gates.
