# US 10,945,436 B2 · Composite insecticidal composition

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- Number: US 10,945,436 B2
- Document ID: US10945436B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/527,595
- Filed: 2019-07-31
- Published: 2019-11-21
- Granted: 2021-03-16
- Earliest claimed: 2017-05-22
- Assignees: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
- Applicants: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
- Inventors: Bhaveshkumar Shah
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10945436B2

## CPC

- A01N 53/00: Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- A01N: PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF (preservation of food or foodstuff A23); BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES (preparations for medical, dental or toiletry purposes which kill or prevent the growth or proliferation of unwanted organisms A61K); PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS

## Abstract

A composite insecticidal composition is disclosed that contains three active ingredients, which are transfluthrin, prallethrin, and cypermethrin. The composite insecticide composition may further contain at least one of a solvent and a propellant. The weight percentage of each of the active ingredients may be about 0.05% to 0.5%.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A composition for killing insects, the composition comprising:
between 0.05% to 0.5% by weight of transfluthrin;
between 0.05% to 0.5% by weight of prallethrin;
between 0.05% to 0.5% by weight of cypermethrin; and
a propellant.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein:
the transfluthrin is about 0.1% by weight;
the prallethrin is about 0.1% by weight; and
the cypermethrin is about 0.1% by weight.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1 further comprising a solvent.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The composition of claim 3, wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic C9-C14 hydrocarbons, alicyclic C9-C14 hydrocarbons, naphtha, petroleum distillate, paraffins, iso-paraffins, isoparaffinic hydrocarbons, cycloparaffins, alkanes, isoalkanes, cycloalkanes, and any combinations thereof.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The composition of claim 3, wherein the solvent is about 10% to about 90% by weight.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The composition of claim 3, wherein the solvent is about 25% to about 35% by weight.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the propellant is selected from the group consisting of methane, ethane, propane, pentane, isobutene, N-butane, isobutane, dimethyl ether, 1,1-difluoroethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, air, and any combinations thereof.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the propellant is about 10% to about 80% by weight.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the propellant is about 70% by weight.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in southern house mosquitoes when using the composition of claim 1 is about 2.75 minutes at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds, and
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in American cockroaches when using the composition of claim 1 is about 177 seconds at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein:
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in southern house mosquitoes when using the composition of claim 1 is about 2.75 minutes at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds, and
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in German cockroaches when using the composition of claim 1 is about 27.6 seconds at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein:
the propellant is present at a concentration in the composition such that the composition is discharged as a foam.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A method of killing insects, the method comprising:
providing the composition of claim 1 in a dispenser which dispenses the composition at a rate of between about 2.0 gram/second and about 3.5 gram/second, and
spraying the composition for a duration of between about 4 and about 5 seconds.

### Claim 14

A composition for killing insects, the composition comprising:
between 0.05% to 0.5% by weight of transfluthrin,
between 0.05% to 0.5% by weight of prallethrin,
between 0.05% to 0.5% by weight of cypermethrin,
solvent, and
propellant,
wherein the transfluthrin, the prallethrin, and the cypermethrin are equal in weight percentage.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The composition of claim 14, wherein:
the transfluthrin is about 0.1% by weight;
the prallethrin is about 0.1% by weight; and
the cypermethrin is about 0.1% by weight.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The composition of claim 14, wherein:
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in southern house mosquitoes when using the composition of claim 14 is about 2.75 minutes at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds, and
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in American cockroaches when using the composition of claim 14 is about 177 seconds at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The composition of claim 14, wherein:
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in southern house mosquitoes when using the composition of claim 14 is about 2.75 minutes at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds, and
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in German cockroaches when using the composition of claim 14 is about 27.6 seconds at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds.

### Claim 18

A composition for killing insects, the composition comprising:
between 0.05 and 0.5% by weight of transfluthrin,
between 0.05 and 0.5% by weight of prallethrin,
between 0.05 and 0.5% by weight of cypermethrin,
between about 10 and about 90% by weight of a petroleum distillate solvent or an isoparaffinic hydrocarbon solvent or both, and
between about 10 and about 80% by weight of a propellant.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The composition of claim 18, wherein:
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in southern house mosquitoes when using the composition of claim 18 is about 2.75 minutes at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds, and
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in American cockroaches when using the composition of claim 18 is about 177 seconds at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The composition of claim 18, wherein:
an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in southern house mosquitoes when using the composition of claim 18 is about 2.75 minutes at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds, and an average time to reach 90% mortality (KT90) in German cockroaches when using the composition of claim 18 is about 27.6 seconds at a spray duration of about 0.9 seconds.
