# US 10,945,412 B2 · Method of protecting teat opening

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- Number: US 10,945,412 B2
- Document ID: US10945412B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/596,226
- Filed: 2019-10-08
- Published: 2020-04-09
- Granted: 2021-03-16
- Earliest claimed: 2016-02-29
- Assignees: Tokuyama Corporation
- Applicants: Tokuyama Corporation
- Inventors: Yoji Inui; Hitoshi Kondo; Katsuhiro Shirai
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10945412B2

## CPC

- A01K 13/006: {Protective coverings (Elastic soles or covers for hoofs A01L5/00, A01L7/02; for veterinary purposes A61D)}
- A01J 7/00: Accessories for milking machines or devices
- A01J 7/04: for treatment of udders or teats, e.g. for cleaning
- A01K 13/00: Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders (as part of the harness B68B5/04); Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A61D 9/00: Bandages, poultices or compresses specially adapted to veterinary purposes
- B32B 27/00: Layered products comprising {a layer of} synthetic resin {(fibrous or filamentary layer made of a synthetic resin B32B5/02; particulate layer made of a synthetic resin B32B5/16; foamed layer made of a synthetic resin B32B5/18)}
- B32B 27/40: comprising polyurethanes
- C09J 11/00: Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J 201/00: Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
- B32B 2307/51: Elastic
- B32B 2375/00: Polyureas; Polyurethanes
- B32B 2405/00: Adhesive articles, e.g. adhesive tapes
- B32B 2556/00: Patches, e.g. medical patches, repair patches
- Y02A 40/70: in livestock or poultry
- A01K: ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01J: MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A61D: VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- B32B: LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- C09J: ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES (preparation of glue or gelatine C09H)
- Y02A: TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE

## Abstract

A method of protecting a teat opening with a teat opening protection patch, which is stuck to portions inclusive of the teat openings of livestock, and includes a laminate 1 of an elastic sheet 2 and an adhesive layer 3 laminated on one surface of the elastic sheet 2, the laminate 1 having a double-stretched tensile stress in a range of 0.1 to 5 N.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of protecting a teat opening of livestock, which comprises sticking a surface of a teat opening protection patch including a laminate of an elastic sheet and an adhesive layer laminated on one surface of the elastic sheet, on a side of the adhesive layer to a teat so as to cover the teat opening of the livestock, said laminate having a double-stretched tensile stress in a range of 0.1 to 5 N,
wherein,
(a) the laminate has a circular or elliptic planar shape, and
(b) the planar shape is imparted to a part to be adhered to the teat opening.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 1, wherein a sterilizing agent is applied to the teat opening or is injected into a lactiferous duct prior to said sticking said teat opening protection patch.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1, 2)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a diameter of the circular planar shape or a long axis of the elliptic planar shape is 5 to 40 mm in length.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 3, wherein said laminate has at least one slit that is stretching from an outer circumferential portion thereof toward a center of the circular planar shape or the elliptic planar shape.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1, 2)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said laminate has at least a line symmetrical planar shape and includes:
a circular or elliptic portion for sticking to the teat opening having, as a center, a point where a vertical line that is an axis of line symmetry intersects, at right angles thereto, a transverse line that equally divides a maximum length of the laminate into two in a direction of the vertical line; and
a plurality of portions for sticking to a side surface of the teat and extending outwards from a portion for sticking to the teat opening;
the portion for sticking to the teat opening being exposed to an exterior at a plurality of places interposing at least the vertical line or the transverse line among them.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 5, wherein said laminate has a planar shape without any corner portion where straight lines intersect each other.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 6, wherein a diameter of the circular planar shape or a long axis of the elliptic planar shape forming the portion for sticking to the teat opening, has a length of 5 to 40 mm.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 5, wherein the portion for sticking to the side surface of the teat have a shape expanding outwards.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 5, wherein when a rectangular virtual circumscribing quadrilateral is formed on the planar shape of said laminate, a long side of said circumscribing quadrilateral has a length in a range of 30 to 200 mm while a short side thereof has a length in a range of 20 to 150 mm.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1, 2)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a removable protection film is laminated on the surface of said laminate on the side opposite to the adhesive layer, and a parting sheet is stuck to the surface of said adhesive layer.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1, 2)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said elastic sheet is formed of polyurethane.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1, 2)

The method of protecting the teat opening of livestock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said elastic sheet is colored.
