Processes for production of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and uses of same in immunotherapy
AssigneeIovance Biotherapeutics, Inc.
InventorsSeth Wardell, James Bender, Michael T. Lotze
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Abstract
The present invention provides improved and/or shortened methods for expanding TILs and producing therapeutic populations of TILs, including novel methods for expanding TIL populations in a closed system that lead to improved efficacy, improved phenotype, and increased metabolic health of the TILs in a shorter time period, while allowing for reduced microbial contamination as well as decreased costs. Such TILs find use in therapeutic treatment regimens.
Claims46
A population of expanded TILs, wherein the population of expanded TILs is a third population of TILs obtainable by a method comprising:
- (a) obtaining a first population of TILs from a tumor resected from a subject by processing a tumor sample obtained from the patient into multiple tumor fragments;
- (b) adding the tumor fragments into a closed system;
- (c) performing a first expansion by culturing the first population of TILs in a cell culture medium comprising IL-2 to produce a second population of TILs, wherein the first expansion is performed in a closed container providing a first gas-permeable surface area, wherein the first expansion is performed for about 3-11 days to obtain the second population of TILs, and wherein the transition from step (b) to step (c) occurs without opening the system;
- (d) performing a second expansion by supplementing the cell culture medium of the second population of TILs with additional IL-2, OKT-3, and antigen presenting cells (APCs), to produce a third population of TILs, wherein the second expansion is performed for about 7-11 days to obtain the third population of TILs, wherein the third population of TILs is a therapeutic population of TILs, wherein the second expansion is performed in a closed container providing a second gas-permeable surface area, and wherein the transition from step (c) to step (d) occurs without opening the system;
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- (e) harvesting the therapeutic population of TILs obtained from step (d), wherein the transition from step (d) to step (e) occurs without opening the system.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.