# US 10,884,181 B2 · Backlight and display apparatus

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- Number: US 10,884,181 B2
- Document ID: US10884181B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/728,228
- Filed: 2019-12-27
- Published: 2020-07-23
- Granted: 2021-01-05
- Earliest claimed: 2019-01-23
- Assignees: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Applicants: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
- Inventors: Hiroshi Teramoto
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10884181B2

## CPC

- G02B 6/0088: {of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package}
- G02B 6/0091: {of the light source relative to the light guide (G02B6/0021 takes precedence)}
- G02B 6/0021: {for housing at least a part of the light source, e.g. by forming holes or recesses}
- G02B 6/0073: {Light emitting diode [LED]}
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS

## Abstract

The rear frame includes a frame-like body and a protrusion. The protrusion projects from an inner surface of the frame-like body. A light source unit is disposed on the inner surface, and includes a point light source. The light incident surface on a side surface of the light guide plate faces a light-emitting surface with a gap. An abutting side surface of the light guide plate projects toward the inner surface. The protrusion is fitted to a recess on the abutting side surface. The joining medium joins the abutting side surface with the light source unit. Alternatively, a projecting portion of the light guide plate projects in a direction different from a direction in which the abutting side surface projects. The intermediate frame sandwiches the light guide plate together with the rear frame and includes a sandwiching portion. The sandwiching portion sandwiches the projecting portion.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A backlight, comprising:
a rear frame including a frame-like body having an inner surface, and a protrusion projecting from the inner surface;
a light source unit that is housed in the rear frame, is disposed on the inner surface, and includes a point light source having a light-emitting surface;
a light guide plate that is housed in the rear frame, has a side surface having a light incident surface facing the light-emitting surface with a gap between the light incident surface and the light-emitting surface, and an abutting side surface that projects toward the inner surface more than the light incident surface, and has a recess to which the protrusion is fitted on the abutting side surface; and
an adhesive joining medium that holds together the abutting side surface with the light source unit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The backlight according to claim 1, wherein
the rear frame includes a side wall having the inner surface, and
the protrusion has a height 0.5 times or more and 1.0 times or less a thickness of the side wall.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The backlight according to claim 1, wherein
the light source unit has a hole, and
the protrusion penetrates the hole.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The backlight according to claim 1, wherein
the light-emitting surface is parallel to the light incident surface.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The backlight according to claim 1, wherein
the rear frame includes a plurality of protrusions projecting from the inner surface,
the side surface has a plurality of abutting side surfaces,
the light guide plate respectively has a plurality of recesses on the plurality of abutting side surfaces, and
the plurality of protrusions are respectively fitted to the plurality of recesses.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A display apparatus, comprising:
the backlight according to claim 1; and
a display panel illuminated by the backlight.

### Claim 7

A backlight, comprising:
a rear frame including a frame-like body having an inner surface, and a protrusion projecting from the inner surface;
a light source unit that is housed in the rear frame, is disposed on the inner surface, and includes a point light source having a light-emitting surface;
a light guide plate that is housed in the rear frame, has a main surface that is opposite to the rear frame and configured to emit light, has a side surface having a light incident surface facing the light-emitting surface with a gap between the light incident surface and the light-emitting surface, and an abutting side surface that projects toward the inner surface more than the light incident surface, has a recess to which the protrusion is fitted on the abutting side surface, and a projecting portion projecting in a direction different from a direction in which the abutting side surface projects; and
an intermediate frame that sandwiches the light guide plate together with the rear frame in a direction perpendicular to the main surface of the light guide plate, and includes a sandwiching portion that sandwiches the projecting portion from a direction perpendicular to the inner surface and parallel to the main surface of the light guide plate.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The backlight according to claim 7, wherein
the rear frame includes a side wall having the inner surface, and
the protrusion has a height 0.5 times or more and 1.0 times or less a thickness of the side wall.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The backlight according to claim 7, wherein
the light source unit has a hole, and
the protrusion penetrates the hole.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The backlight according to claim 7, wherein
the light-emitting surface is parallel to the light incident surface.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The backlight according to claim 7, wherein
the rear frame includes a plurality of protrusions projecting from the inner surface,
the side surface has a plurality of abutting side surfaces,
the light guide plate respectively has a plurality of recesses on the plurality of abutting side surfaces, and
the plurality of protrusions are respectively fitted to the plurality of recesses.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

A display apparatus, comprising:
the backlight according to claim 7; and
a display panel illuminated by the backlight.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The backlight according to claim 1, wherein
the protrusion is disposed at the inner surface.

### Claim 14 (depends on 7)

The backlight according to claim 7, wherein
the protrusion is disposed at the inner surface.
