Use of compounds for making products with at least one N-halamine precursor group and at least one cationic center
AssigneeUniversity of Manitoba
InventorGurmeet S. Bindra
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to using a compound as a reactant in one or more chemical reactions for making intermediate compounds or reaction-product compounds that includes at least one cyclic N-halamine precursor group and at least one cationic center. The compound has the general formula (1): Wherein Z is either N or Y and when Z is N then R1 and R2 are each independently selected from a group of methyl, ethyl or n-propyl. When Z is Y then R1 and R2 are both nil and Y is selected from Cl, Br and I. The reaction-product compound may have biocidal activity and/or it may have increased biocidal activity following one or more chemical-modification reactions.
Claims7
A process for making a reaction-product compound, the process comprising a step of:
- a. reacting a reactant compound of Formula 1:
- wherein
- Z is either N or Y,
- when Z is N then R1 and R2 are each independently selected from a group of methyl, ethyl or n-propyl;
- and
- when Z is Y then R1 and R2 are both nil and Y is selected from Cl, Br and I, with one or more further reactants,
- wherein the one or more further reactants comprise a coating incorporation group that is one of:
- a vinyl group, a vinyl acetate group, an acrylate group, a methacrylate group, a methyl methacrylate group, an acrylamide group, a styrenic group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyloxy group, an aldehyde group, a ketone group, a carboxy group, an epoxide, an amine group, an imine group, an imide group, an azide group, an amide group, a cyanate group, an isocyanate group, a carbamide group, a thiourea, a thiol group, a sulfinic group, a sulfone group, a sulfoxide group or combinations thereof;
- and
- wherein the reaction-product compound is a monomer comprising at least one cyclic N-halamine precursor group, at least one cationic nitrogen center and the at least one coating incorporation group on a substituent of the cationic nitrogen center, and wherein the at least one coating incorporation group makes the reaction-product compound incorporatable into a polymer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.