# US 10,873,951 B1 · Method and device to minimize interference in a converged LMR/LTE communication device

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 10,873,951 B1
- Document ID: US10873951B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 16/430,999
- Filed: 2019-06-04
- Published: 2020-12-10
- Granted: 2020-12-22
- Earliest claimed: 2019-06-04
- Assignees: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
- Applicants: Motorola Solutions, Inc
- Inventors: Bradley M Hiben; Bruce D Mueller; John B Preston
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10873951B1

## CPC

- H04B 17/345: Interference values ({signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]} H04B17/336)
- H04W 72/541: using the level of interference
- H04B 17/328: {Reference signal received power [RSRP]; Reference signal received quality [RSRQ]}
- H04L 1/0002: {by adapting the transmission rate}
- H04W 28/0257: {the individual bearer or channel having a maximum bit rate or a bit rate guarantee}
- H04W 72/0453: Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
- H04W 72/543: based on requested quality, e.g. QoS
- H04W 76/30: Connection release
- H04W 72/1215: {for collaboration of different radio technologies}
- Y02D 30/50: in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE

## Abstract

A method and converged LMR/LTE communications device provide for minimizing interference in the converged LMR/LTE communications device that operates in a land mobile radio (LMR) narrowband communication system and a long term evolution (LTE) broadband communication system. The converged LMR/LTE communications device detects, using an electronic processing device, that the converged LMR/LTE communications device is operating in the first LTE band and the first LMR band. The converged LMR/LTE communications device determines that a first LMR received signal strength indicator (RSSI) at the converged LMR/LTE communications device is less than a first LMR threshold signal strength and disables at least one LTE application based upon the first LMR RSSI being less than the LMR threshold signal strength.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for minimizing interference in a converged LMR/LTE communications device that operates in a land mobile radio (LMR) narrowband communication system and a long term evolution (LTE) broadband communication system, the method comprising:
determining a first LMR received signal strength indicator (RSSI) at the converged LMR/LTE communications device;
determining a first LTE Reference Symbol Receive Power (RSRP) at the converged LMR/LTE communications device;
determining whether an intersection of the first LMR RSSI and the first LTE RSRP falls within an interference range on a predetermined graph, the predetermined graph based upon an LMR frequency band and an LTE frequency band that the converged LMR/LTE communications device is currently utilizing; and
decreasing bit rate for LTE transmissions for the converged LMR/LTE communications device responsive to determining that the intersection of the first LMR RSSI and the first LTE RSRP is within the interference range.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the step of decreasing comprises setting a capped bit rate for LTE transmissions for the converged LMR/LTE communications device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the capped bit rate is decreased to a predetermined bit rate, the predetermined bit rate limiting LTE uplink transmitted signal interference.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, the method further comprising the step of utilizing the capped bit rate to limit the bit rate.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the bit rate comprises a predetermined percentage of the capped bit rate.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the step of decreasing comprises disabling an LTE application on the converged LMR/LTE communications device.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the step of disabling an LTE application on the converged LMR/LTE communications device comprises disabling the LTE application using a destination IP address of the LTE application.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the step of disabling an LTE application on the converged LMR/LTE communications device comprises instructing the LTE application to stop producing LTE traffic for a first period of time.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the LMR frequency band comprises the 700 MHz band and wherein the LTE frequency band is band 14.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the LMR frequency band comprises the 700 MHz band and wherein the LTE frequency band is band 13.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the LMR frequency band comprises the 800 MHz band and wherein the LTE frequency band is band 5.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the LTE frequency band comprises one of Band 5, Band 13, or Band 14.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, the method further comprising the step of detecting that the converged LMR/LTE communications device has transitioned to a band other than one of Band 5, Band 13, or Band 14.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, the method further comprising the step of increasing the bit rate for LTE transmissions for the converged LMR/LTE communications device.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the LTE transmissions comprise location update data and non-location data, and wherein the step of decreasing the bit rate for LTE transmissions comprises decreasing the bit rate for the non-location data.

### Claim 16

A converged LMR/LTE communications device for minimizing interference when operating in a land mobile radio (LMR) narrowband communication system and a long term evolution (LTE) broadband communication system, the converged LMR/LTE communications device comprising:
a processor that performs:
determining a first LMR received signal strength indicator (RSSI) at the converged LMR/LTE communications device;
determining a first LTE Reference Symbol Receive Power (RSRP) at the converged LMR/LTE communications device;
determining whether an intersection of the first LMR RSSI and the first LTE RSRP falls within an interference range on a predetermined graph, the predetermined graph based upon an LMR frequency band and an LTE frequency band that the converged LMR/LTE communications device is currently utilizing; and
decreasing bit rate for LTE transmissions for the converged LMR/LTE communications device responsive to determining that the intersection of the first LMR RSSI and the first LTE RSRP is within the interference range.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The converged LMR/LTE communications device of claim 16, wherein the step of decreasing comprises setting a capped bit rate for LTE transmissions for the converged LMR/LTE communications device.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The converged LMR/LTE communications device of claim 17, wherein the processor is further configured to utilize the capped bit rate to limit the bit rate, and wherein the bit rate comprises a predetermined percentage of the capped bit rate.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The converged LMR/LTE communications device of claim 16, wherein the step of decreasing comprises disabling an LTE application on the converged LMR/LTE communications device.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The converged LMR/LTE communications device of claim 16, wherein the LTE transmissions comprise location update data and non-location data, and wherein the step of decreasing the bit rate for LTE transmissions comprises decreasing the bit rate for the non-location data.
