# US 10,873,932 B2 · Dynamic transmission mode switching on the physical layer > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,873,932 B2 - Document ID: US10873932B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 16/034,280 - Filed: 2018-07-12 - Published: 2019-05-30 - Granted: 2020-12-22 - Earliest claimed: 2017-11-29 - Assignees: T-Mobile USA, Inc. - Applicants: T-Mobile USA, Inc. - Inventors: Wafik Abdel Shahid - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10873932B2 ## CPC - H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal - H04L 5/0053: {Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals} - H04W 72/542: using measured or perceived quality - H04L 5/0023: {Time-frequency-space} - H04L 5/0044: {Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH} - H04L 5/0091: {Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information} - H04L 69/323: in the physical layer [OSI layer 1] - H04W 76/27: Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states - H04W 88/02: Terminal devices - H04W 88/08: Access point devices - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) ## Abstract User equipment (UE) can determine a plurality of Downlink Control Information (DCI) formats that correspond to a plurality of transmission modes supported by a base station. When the UE receives a subframe of a radio frame from the base station, it can perform a blind search at the physical layer for a unique identifier associated with the UE in DCI of the subframe using at least one of the plurality of DCI formats. When the UE determines that the unique identifier was found during the blind search using a particular DCI format, it can identify a particular transmission mode that corresponds to the particular DCI format. The UE can then interpret data for the UE in the subframe according to that particular transmission mode. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method, comprising: receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message from a base station indicating a plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station; determining, by the UE, a plurality of candidate Downlink Control Information (DCI) formats that correspond to the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station; receiving, by the UE, a subframe of a radio frame from the base station; performing, by the UE at a physical layer, at least one blind search for a unique identifier associated with the UE in DCI of the subframe using at least one of the plurality of candidate DCI formats; identifying, by the UE at the physical layer, a particular DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats that permits the UE, during the at least one blind search, to find the unique identifier in the DCI of the subframe; identifying, by the UE at the physical layer, a particular transmission mode of the plurality of transmission modes that corresponds to the particular DCI format; and interpreting, by the UE at the physical layer, data for the UE in the subframe according to the particular transmission mode, wherein the RRC message is received by the UE prior to receipt of the subframe. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising interpreting, by the UE, data for the UE in subsequent subframes of the radio frame according to the particular transmission mode. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the unique identifier is a cell-radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) assigned to the UE by the base station. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station include transmission mode four (TM4) and transmission mode nine (TM9). ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The method of claim 4, wherein the UE determines that DCI format 2 corresponds to TM4 and that DCI format 2C corresponds to TM9, and the UE performs the blind search using at least one of DCI format 2 and DCI format 2C. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising: determining, by the UE, a signal quality measurement associated with a signal strength and/or signal quality of signals received by the UE from the base station; and transmitting, by the UE, the signal quality measurement to the base station, such that the base station selects the particular transmission mode for subframes of a subsequent radio frame based at least in part on the signal quality measurement. ### Claim 7 User equipment (UE), comprising: one or more processors; a radio interface; memory storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the UE to perform operations comprising: receiving a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message from a base station indicating a plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station; determining a plurality of candidate Downlink Control Information (DCI) formats that correspond to the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station; receiving a subframe of a radio frame from the base station; performing, at a physical layer, at least one blind search for a unique identifier associated with the UE in DCI of the subframe using at least one of the plurality of candidate DCI formats; identifying, at the physical layer, a particular DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats that permits the UE, during the at least one blind search, to find the unique identifier in the DCI of the subframe; identifying, at the physical layer, a particular transmission mode of the plurality of transmission modes that corresponds to the particular DCI format; and interpreting, at the physical layer, data for the UE in the subframe according to the particular transmission mode, wherein the RRC message is received prior to receipt of the subframe. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The UE of claim 7, wherein the operations further comprise interpreting, at the physical layer, data for the UE in subsequent subframes of the radio frame according to the particular transmission mode. ### Claim 9 (depends on 7) The UE of claim 7, wherein the unique identifier is a cell-radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) assigned to the UE by the base station. ### Claim 10 (depends on 7) The UE of claim 7, wherein the RRC message indicates that the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station includes transmission mode four (TM4) and transmission mode nine (TM9), and the UE determines that, within the plurality of candidate DCI formats, DCI format 2 corresponds to TM4 and that DCI format 2C corresponds to TM9. ### Claim 11 (depends on 7) The UE of claim 7, wherein the operations further comprise: determining a signal quality measurement associated with a signal strength and/or signal quality of signals received by the UE from the base station; and transmitting the signal quality measurement to the base station, such that the base station selects the particular transmission mode for subframes of a subsequent radio frame based at least in part on the signal quality measurement. ### Claim 12 One or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by one or more processors associated with user equipment (UE), cause the UE to perform operations comprising: receiving a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message from a base station indicating a plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station; determining a plurality of candidate Downlink Control Information (DCI) formats that correspond to the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station; receiving a subframe of a radio frame from the base station; performing, at a physical layer, at least one blind search for a unique identifier associated with the UE in DCI of the subframe using at least one of the plurality of candidate DCI formats; identifying, at the physical layer, a particular DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats that permits the UE, during the at least one blind search, to find the unique identifier in the DCI of the subframe; identifying, at the physical layer, a particular transmission mode of the plurality of transmission modes that corresponds to the particular DCI format; and interpreting, at the physical layer, data for the UE in the subframe according to the particular transmission mode, wherein the RRC message is received prior to receipt of the subframe. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the operations further comprise interpreting, at the physical layer, data for the UE in subsequent subframes of the radio frame according to the particular transmission mode. ### Claim 14 (depends on 12) The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the unique identifier is a cell-radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) assigned to the UE by the base station. ### Claim 15 (depends on 12) The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the RRC message indicates that the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station includes transmission mode four (TM4) and transmission mode nine (TM9), and the UE determines that, within the plurality of candidate DCI formats, DCI format 2 corresponds to TM4 and that DCI format 2C corresponds to TM9. ### Claim 16 (depends on 12) The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein the operations further comprise: determining a signal quality measurement associated with a signal strength and/or signal quality of signals received by the UE from the base station; and transmitting the signal quality measurement to the base station, such that the base station selects the particular transmission mode for subframes of a subsequent radio frame based at least in part on the signal quality measurement. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station is indicated in an antenna information field of the RRC message. ### Claim 18 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein performing the at least one blind search comprises: searching, by the UE at the physical layer, for the unique identifier in the DCI using a first DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats; and searching, by the UE at the physical layer, for the unique identifier in the DCI using a second DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats, wherein the UE determines that the unique identifier was found using the second DCI format and was not found using the first DCI format, and wherein the UE identifies the particular transmission mode as a first transmission mode, of the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station, that corresponds to the second DCI format. ### Claim 19 (depends on 7) The UE of claim 7, wherein performing the at least one blind search comprises: searching, at the physical layer, for the unique identifier in the DCI using a first DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats; and searching, at the physical layer, for the unique identifier in the DCI using a second DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats, wherein the UE determines that the unique identifier was found using the second DCI format and was not found using the first DCI format, and wherein the UE identifies the particular transmission mode as a first transmission mode, of the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station, that corresponds to the second DCI format. ### Claim 20 (depends on 12) The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 12, wherein performing the at least one blind search comprises: searching, at the physical layer, for the unique identifier in the DCI using a first DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats; and searching, at the physical layer, for the unique identifier in the DCI using a second DCI format of the plurality of candidate DCI formats, wherein the UE determines that the unique identifier was found using the second DCI format and was not found using the first DCI format, and wherein the UE identifies the particular transmission mode as a first transmission mode, of the plurality of transmission modes supported by the base station, that corresponds to the second DCI format.