# US 10,873,732 B2 · Imaging device, imaging system, and method of controlling imaging device

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- Number: US 10,873,732 B2
- Document ID: US10873732B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/489,235
- Filed: 2017-12-20
- Published: 2020-01-09
- Granted: 2020-12-22
- Earliest claimed: 2017-03-30
- Assignees: Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation
- Applicants: Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation
- Inventors: Takayoshi Miyamoto
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10873732B2

## CPC

- H04N 23/88: for colour balance, e.g. white-balance circuits or colour temperature control
- H04N 23/84: for processing colour signals
- H04N 23/45: for generating image signals from two or more image sensors being of different type or operating in different modes, e.g. with a CMOS sensor for moving images in combination with a charge-coupled device [CCD] for still images
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

An imaging device includes a plurality of optical systems having different angles of view. A wide-angle-side light detection unit detects a plurality of wide-angle-side color components in each of a plurality of regions in wide-angle image data having an angle of view wider than a predetermined value. A telephoto-side light detection unit detects a plurality of telephoto-side color components in each of a plurality of regions in telephoto image data having an angle of view narrower than the predetermined value. A telephoto-side white balance gain acquisition unit obtains a gain for the telephoto image data on the basis of a wide-angle-side integration ratio that is a ratio of respective integration values of the plurality of wide-angle-side color components and the plurality of telephoto-side color components as a telephoto-side white balance gain. A telephoto-side white balance correction unit corrects the telephoto image data with the telephoto-side white balance gain.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An imaging device, comprising:
circuitry configured to:
detect a plurality of wide-angle-side color components in each of a first plurality of regions in wide-angle image data, wherein the wide-angle image data has a first angle of view wider than a determined value;
detect a plurality of telephoto-side color components in each of a second plurality of regions in telephoto image data, wherein the telephoto image data has a second angle of view narrower than the determined value;
calculate a wide-angle-side integration ratio based on a ratio of respective integration values of the plurality of wide-angle-side color components and the plurality of telephoto-side color components;
obtain a telephoto-side white balance gain for the telephoto image data based on the wide-angle-side integration ratio; and
correct the telephoto image data based on the telephoto-side white balance gain.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the circuitry is further configured to:
set a telephoto-side integration range that includes the wide-angle-side integration ratio; and
calculate the telephoto-side white balance gain based on a telephoto-side integration ratio, wherein the telephoto-side integration ratio is a ratio of respective integration values of the plurality of telephoto-side color components within the telephoto-side integration range.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The imaging device according to claim 2, wherein
the plurality of telephoto-side color components includes a red (R) component, a green (G) component, and a blue (B) component, and
the circuitry is further configured to set the telephoto-side integration range based on a shape centered on the wide-angle-side integration ratio in an orthogonal coordinate system having a ratio of the R component and the G component and a ratio of the B component and the G component as coordinate axes.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The imaging device according to claim 3, wherein the telephoto-side integration range is rectangular.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The imaging device according to claim 3, wherein the telephoto-side integration range is circular.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The imaging device according to claim 3, wherein the telephoto-side integration range is elliptical.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The imaging device according to claim 3,
wherein the circuitry is further configured to:
calculate the wide-angle-side integration ratio based on a ratio of respective integration values of the plurality of wide-angle-side color components within a wide-angle-side integration range;
acquire a wide-angle-side white balance gain based on the wide-angle-side integration ratio; and
correct the wide-angle image data based on the wide-angle-side white balance gain.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The imaging device according to claim 7, wherein
a side of the telephoto-side integration range is parallel to a side of the wide-angle-side integration range.

### Claim 9 (depends on 2)

The imaging device according to claim 2, wherein
the plurality of telephoto-side color components includes a red (R) component, a green (G) component, and a blue (B) component, and
the circuitry is further configured to set the telephoto-side integration range based on an overlapping range between a range having a shape centered on the wide-angle-side integration ratio and a preset reference integration range in an orthogonal coordinate system having a ratio of the R component and the G component and a ratio of the B component and the G component as coordinate axes.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The imaging device according to claim 7, wherein the circuitry is further configured to:
determine presence or absence of reliability of the plurality of wide-angle-side color components within the wide-angle-side integration range; and
calculate the wide-angle-side integration ratio based on the presence of the reliability.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The imaging device according to claim 10, wherein the circuitry is further configured to:
determine a result based on a determination whether a number of color components of the plurality of wide-angle-side color components that exceeds a threshold value is larger than a threshold number; and
determine the presence or absence of the reliability based on the result.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The imaging device according to claim 10, wherein the circuitry is further configured to:
determine the presence or absence of the reliability of the plurality of telephoto-side color components within the telephoto-side integration range; and
calculate the telephoto-side integration ratio based on the presence of the reliability.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The imaging device according to claim 12, wherein the circuitry is further configured to:
determine a result based on a determination whether a number of color components of the plurality of telephoto-side color components that exceeds a threshold is larger than a threshold number; and
determine the presence or absence of the reliability based on the result.

### Claim 14

An imaging system, comprising:
circuitry configured to:
detect a plurality of wide-angle-side color components in each of a first plurality of regions in wide-angle image data, wherein the wide-angle image data has a first angle of view wider than a value;
detect a plurality of telephoto-side color components in each of a second plurality of regions in telephoto image data, wherein the telephoto image data has a second angle of view narrower than the value;
calculate a wide-angle-side integration ratio based on a ratio of respective integration values of the plurality of wide-angle-side color components and the plurality of telephoto-side color components;
obtain a telephoto-side white balance gain for the telephoto image data based on the wide-angle-side integration ratio; and
correct the telephoto image data based on the telephoto-side white balance gain; and
a recording unit configured to record the corrected telephoto image data.

### Claim 15

A method of controlling an imaging device, comprising:
detecting a plurality of wide-angle-side color components in each of a first plurality of regions in wide-angle image data, wherein the wide-angle image data has a first angle of view wider than a value;
detecting a plurality of telephoto-side color components in each of a second plurality of regions in a telephoto image data, wherein the telephoto image data has a second angle of view narrower than the value;
calculating a wide-angle-side integration ratio based on a ratio of respective integration values of the plurality of wide-angle-side color components and the plurality of telephoto-side color components;
obtaining a telephoto-side white balance gain for the telephoto image data based on the wide-angle-side integration ratio; and
correcting the telephoto image data based on the telephoto-side white balance gain.

### Claim 16

An imaging device, comprising:
circuitry configured to:
detect a plurality of wide-angle-side color components in each of a first plurality of regions in wide-angle image data, wherein the wide-angle image data has a first angle of view wider than a value;
detect a plurality of telephoto-side color components in each of a second plurality of regions in telephoto image data, wherein the telephoto image data has a second angle of view narrower than the value;
obtain a telephoto-side white balance gain for the telephoto image data based on a wide-angle-side integration ratio, wherein the wide-angle-side integration ratio is a ratio of respective integration values of the plurality of wide-angle-side color components and the plurality of telephoto-side color components;
set a telephoto-side integration range that includes the wide-angle-side integration ratio;
calculate the telephoto-side white balance gain based on a telephoto-side integration ratio, wherein the telephoto-side integration ratio is a ratio of respective integration values of the plurality of telephoto-side color components within the telephoto-side integration range; and
correct the telephoto image data based on the telephoto-side white balance gain.
