# US 10,873,384 B2 · Diversity receiver configurations with wide-band downstream amplifiers

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- Number: US 10,873,384 B2
- Document ID: US10873384B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/861,120
- Filed: 2020-04-28
- Published: 2020-08-13
- Granted: 2020-12-22
- Earliest claimed: 2014-10-31
- Assignees: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
- Applicants: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
- Inventors: Stephane Richard Marie Wloczysiak
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10873384B2

## CPC

- H04B 7/08: at the receiving station
- H03F 3/191: Tuned amplifiers (H03F3/193, H03F3/195 take precedence)
- H03F 3/72: Gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal
- H04B 1/0057: {using diplexing or multiplexing filters for selecting the desired band}
- H04B 1/16: Circuits
- H04B 7/0817: {with multiple receivers and antenna path selection}
- H03F 2200/111: the amplifier being a dual or triple band amplifier, e.g. 900 and 1800 MHz, e.g. switched or not switched, simultaneously or not
- H03F 2200/171: A filter circuit coupled to the output of an amplifier
- H03F 2200/451: the amplifier being a radio frequency amplifier
- H03F 2203/7209: the gated amplifier being switched from a first band to a second band
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H03F: AMPLIFIERS

## Abstract

Disclosed herein are configurations and devices for amplifying radio-frequency signals. The devices and configurations include using a wide-band or tunable downstream amplifier to amplify signals in a downstream or back-end module. The signals are first filtered and amplified by an upstream or front-end module that receives a diversity signal from a diversity antenna.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A diversity receiver configuration comprising:
a diversity receiver (DRx) module configured to receive a diversity signal; a first DRx multiplexer configured to direct the diversity signal along at least one of a plurality of DRx paths; a plurality of pre-amplifier bandpass filters, individual pre-amplifier bandpass filters disposed along a corresponding one of the plurality of DRx paths; a plurality of DRx amplifiers, individual DRx amplifiers disposed along a corresponding one of the plurality of DRx paths; a plurality of post-amplifier bandpass filters, individual post-amplifier bandpass filters disposed along a corresponding one of the plurality of DRx paths; and a second DRx multiplexer configured to receive amplified and filtered signals from the plurality of post-amplifier bandpass filters and to provide an output DRx signal;
a diversity radio frequency (DRF) module configured to receive the output DRx signal; a downstream amplifier configured to amplify the output DRx signal; and a downstream multiplexer configured to receive the amplified output DRx signal and to output a plurality of DRF signals for transmission to a transceiver; and
a controller configured to communicate with the DRx module and with the DRF module, the controller configured to control an amount of gain provided by the downstream amplifier and the plurality of DRX amplifiers.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the DRF module does not include downstream bandpass filters.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the downstream amplifier comprises a wide-band amplifier.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the downstream amplifier comprises a tunable amplifier.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of DRx paths corresponds to a single frequency band and the DRF path does not correspond to a single frequency band.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein individual DRF outputs correspond to particular frequency bands.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the diversity signal is a single-band signal and the downstream multiplexer is configured to direct the amplified output DRx signal to a particular DRF output that corresponds to a frequency band of the diversity signal based on a control signal received from the controller.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the diversity signal is a multi-band signal having two or more frequency bands and the downstream multiplexer is configured to route the amplified output DRx signal to two or more of the plurality of DRF outputs corresponding to the two or more frequency bands of the multi-band signal based on a control signal received from the controller.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the DRF module further includes a splitter configured to receive the output DRx signal and to output high frequencies along a first path to a high-frequency amplifier and to output low frequencies along a second path to the downstream amplifier.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The configuration of claim 9, wherein an output from the high-frequency amplifier and an output from the downstream amplifier is routed by the downstream multiplexer to a corresponding input of the transceiver.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to reduce the amount of gain provided by the downstream amplifier in response to increasing the amount of gain provided by the plurality of DRx amplifiers.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the DRx module further includes a DRx controller configured to receive controller commands from the controller and to command components of the DRx module.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The configuration of claim 8, wherein the DRx controller receives signals from the controller and, based on the received signals, selectively activates one or more of the plurality of DRx paths.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein individual DRx amplifiers are narrowband amplifiers configured to amplify a signal within a respective frequency band.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The configuration of claim 1, wherein the DRx module further includes a bypass path configured to provide a path from an input to an output that does not include a filter or an amplifier.

### Claim 16

A wireless device comprising:
a diversity antenna configured to receive a diversity signal including data modulated onto multiple frequency bands;
a diversity receiver (DRx) module configured to receive the diversity signal; a first DRx multiplexer configured to direct the diversity signal along at least one of a plurality of DRx paths; a plurality of pre-amplifier bandpass filters, individual pre-amplifier bandpass filters disposed along a corresponding one of the plurality of DRx paths; a plurality of DRx amplifiers, individual DRx amplifiers disposed along a corresponding one of the plurality of DRx paths; a plurality of post-amplifier bandpass filters, individual post-amplifier bandpass filters disposed along a corresponding one of the plurality of DRx paths; and a second DRx multiplexer configured to receive amplified and filtered signals from the plurality of post-amplifier bandpass filters and to provide an output DRx signal;
a diversity radio frequency (DRF) module configured to receive the output DRx signal; a downstream amplifier configured to amplify the output DRx signal; and a downstream multiplexer configured to receive the amplified output DRx signal and to output a plurality of DRF signals;
a controller configured to communicate with the DRx module and with the DRF module, the controller configured to control an amount of gain provided by the downstream amplifier and the plurality of DRX amplifiers; and
a transceiver configured to receive the plurality of DRF signals.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The device of claim 16, wherein the controller is configured to reduce the amount of gain provided by the downstream amplifier in response to increasing the amount of gain provided by the plurality of DRx amplifiers.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The device of claim 16, wherein the DRF module does not include downstream bandpass filters.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The device of claim 16, wherein each of the plurality of DRx paths corresponds to a single frequency band and the DRF path does not correspond to a single frequency band.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The device of claim 16, wherein individual DRF outputs correspond to particular frequency bands.
