# US 10,872,529 B2 · Sensor device and method for monitoring an occupancy state of a parking space of a parking facility, and parking facility > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,872,529 B2 - Document ID: US10872529B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 16/095,075 - Filed: 2017-03-06 - Published: 2020-11-05 - Granted: 2020-12-22 - Earliest claimed: 2016-04-22 - Assignees: Robert Bosch GmbH - Applicants: Robert Bosch GmbH - Inventors: Stefan Nordbruch - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10872529B2 ## CPC - G08B 13/149: {with electric, magnetic, capacitive switch actuation} - G08G 1/146: {where the parking area is a limited parking space, e.g. parking garage, restricted space} - G08G 1/14: indicating individual free spaces in parking areas - G08B 29/046: {prevention of tampering with detection circuits} - G08B 29/181: {due to failing power supply} - G08B: SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS - G08G: TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS (guiding railway traffic, ensuring the safety of railway traffic B61L; arrangement of road signs or traffic signals E01F9/00; radar or analogous systems, sonar systems, lidar systems specially adapted for traffic control G01S13/91, G01S15/88, G01S17/88; {radar or analogous systems, sonar systems, lidar systems specially adapted for anti-collision purposes G01S13/93, G01S15/93, G01S17/93}) ## Abstract A sensor device for monitoring an occupancy state of a parking space of a parking facility for motor vehicles includes: at least one parking space sensor connected, via a first electric circuit, to a first electrical energy store for an electrical energy supply of the at least one parking space sensor, a detection device for detecting an interruption of the first electric circuit, a communication interface connected in a second electric circuit for transmitting a signal via a communication network when an interruption of the first electric circuit is detected, the signal indicating the interruption, a second electrical energy store being connected in the second electric circuit for an electrical energy supply of the communication interface. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A sensor device, comprising: a parking space sensor, wherein an occupancy state of a parking space of a parking facility for motor vehicles is monitorable by the parking space sensor; a first electrical energy store; a first electric circuit via which the parking space sensor and the first electrical energy store are connected and via which the parking space sensor is suppliable with electrical energy from the first electrical energy store; a detection device; and a second electric circuit via which a communication interface is suppliable with electrical energy from a second electrical energy store; wherein the sensor device is configured for responding to a detection by the detection device of an interruption of the first electric circuit by transmitting via the communication interface and over a communication network a signal indicating the interruption. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The sensor device of claim 1, further comprising a housing that includes a housing cover, wherein the parking space sensor is situated in the housing. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The sensor device of claim 2, wherein the first electric circuit includes a mechanical switch that is activatable by the housing cover so that the switch is closed when the housing cover is closed and is open when the housing cover is open. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The sensor device of claim 2, wherein: the housing cover includes an electrically conductive housing cover section; the housing includes an electrically conductive housing section; the first electric circuit includes an electrically conductive connection that (a) is established between the electrically conductive housing cover section and the electrically conductive housing section when the housing cover is closed, and (b) is interrupted when the housing cover is opened. ### Claim 5 (depends on 2) The sensor device of claim 2, wherein the first electric circuit includes an electrically conductive connection formed by a floor contact, disposed on an outside of a housing floor of the housing, with a floor countercontact disposed outside of the housing so that when the housing is displaced away from the floor countercontact, the electrically conductive connection is interrupted. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The sensor device of claim 1, wherein: the detection device includes a current measuring device; and an electric current flowing through the first electric circuit is measurable by the current measuring device. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The sensor device of claim 1, wherein: the detection device includes a voltage measuring device; and an electric voltage applied at the at least one parking space sensor is measurable by the voltage measuring device. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The sensor device of claim 1, wherein the communication interface is integrated into the at least one parking space sensor. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The sensor device of claim 1, wherein the at least one parking space sensor is additionally connected in the second electric circuit. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The sensor device of claim 1, wherein the second electrical energy store is integrated into the at least one parking space sensor. ### Claim 11 A method for monitoring an occupancy state of a parking space of a parking facility for motor vehicles by using the sensor device, the method comprising: monitoring, by a parking space sensor that is supplied with electrical energy from a first electrical energy store, an occupancy state of a parking space of a parking space of a parking facility for motor vehicles; a detection device detecting an interruption in a first electric circuit that connects the parking space sensor to the first electrical energy store; and responsive to the detection, transmitting via a communication interface and over a communication network a signal indicating the interruption, wherein the communication interface is supplied with electrical energy from a second energy store. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, wherein the signal is transmitted to a parking facility management system that responsively initiates an action. ### Claim 13 A parking facility for motor vehicles, the parking facility comprising: at least one parking space; and for each of one or more of the at least one parking space, a respective sensor device that includes: a parking space sensor by which an occupancy state of the respective parking space is detectable; a first electrical energy store; a first electric circuit via which the parking space sensor and the first electrical energy store are connected and via which the parking space sensor is suppliable with electrical energy from the first electrical energy store; a detection device; and a second electric circuit via which a communication interface is suppliable with electrical energy from a second electrical energy store; wherein the sensor device is configured for responding to a detection by the detection device of an interruption of the first electric circuit by transmitting via the communication interface and over a communication network a signal indicating the interruption. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The parking facility of claim 13, wherein the sensor device is disposed on a or in a floor of its respective associated parking space.