# US 10,870,812 B2 · Surface protection composition and terminal fitted electric wire

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- Number: US 10,870,812 B2
- Document ID: US10870812B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/084,745
- Filed: 2017-03-08
- Published: 2019-03-28
- Granted: 2020-12-22
- Earliest claimed: 2016-03-29
- Assignees: Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd.; Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd.; Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.; Kyushu University; Eneos Corporation
- Applicants: Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd.; Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd.; Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.; Kyushu University; Eneos Corporation
- Inventors: Naoyuki Oshiumi; Takehiro Hosokawa; Kohei Kobayashi; Tetsuya Nakamura; Tatsuya Hase; Yutaka Takata; Makoto Mizoguchi; Koichi Yoshida; Kenichi Komiya; Yuji Shitara; Kazuhiro Yagishita
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10870812B2

## CPC

- C10M 169/06: Mixtures of thickeners and additives
- C09K 21/12: containing phosphorus
- C10M 115/08: containing nitrogen
- C10M 137/04: Phosphate esters
- C10M 137/06: Metal salts
- C10M 137/08: Ammonium or amine salts
- H01B 7/2806: {Protection against damage caused by corrosion}
- H01R 4/185: {combined with a U-shaped insulation-receiving portion}
- H01R 4/70: Insulation of connections (end caps H01R4/22)
- C10M 137/02: having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M 137/10: Thio derivatives
- C10M 2203/003: used as base material
- C10M 2215/28: Amides; Imides
- C10M 2223/04: Phosphate esters
- C10M 2223/041: Triaryl phosphates
- C10M 2223/042: Metal salts thereof
- C10M 2223/043: Ammonium or amine salts thereof
- C10N 2030/12: Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
- C10N 2050/10: semi-solid; greasy
- C23F 11/00: Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent (adding inhibitors to mineral oil, fuels, or lubricants C10; adding inhibitors to pickling solutions C23G)
- H01B 7/00: Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B 7/28: {Protection against damage caused} by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- C10M: LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS (well drilling compositions C09K8/02); USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION (mould release, i.e. separating, agents for metals B22C3/00, for plastics or substances in a plastic state, in general B29C33/56, for glass C03B40/02; textile lubricating compositions D06M11/00, D06M13/00, D06M15/00; immersion oils for microscopy G02B21/33)
- C09K: MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- H01B: CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES (selection for magnetic properties H01F1/00; waveguides H01P {; printed circuits H05K})
- H01R: ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- C10N: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C23F: NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE (working metal by laser beams B23K26/00; desurfacing by applying flames B23K7/00; working of metal by electro-erosion B23H; producing decorative effects by removing surface material, e.g. by engraving, by etching, B44C1/22; electrolytic etching or polishing C25F); INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25

## Abstract

A surface protection composition which is hard to deform or flow even placed under environments of a large temperature change with an external physical load such as pressure, and which stably protects a metal surface. A terminal fitted electric wire coated with the composition. The surface protection composition contains a high-consistency material (A) containing a lubricant base oil and an amide compound, and a phosphorus composition (B). The phosphorus composition (B) contains a composition (b1) containing one or more compounds represented by the general formulae (1) and (2) and one or more metals and/or one or more amines. The phosphorus composition (B) also contains one or more compounds (b2) represented by the general formula (3).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A surface protection composition comprising:
a high-consistency material (A) comprising:
a lubricant base oil; and
an amide compound; and
a phosphorus composition (B), the phosphorus composition (B) comprising:
a composition (b1) comprising:
one or more selected from compounds represented by the general formulae (1) and (2); and
one or more metals and/or one or more amines; and
one or more compounds (b2) represented by the general formula (3):
where X1 to X7 each represent independently an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, R11 to R13 each represent independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, among which at least one is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and at least one is a hydrogen atom, R14 to R16 each represent independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atom, among which at least one is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atom and at least one is a hydrogen atom, and R17 to R19 each represent independently a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms,
wherein a mass ratio {(A)+(b1)}:(b2) of the total of the high-consistency material (A) and the composition (b1) to the compound (b2) is within a range of 70:30 to 99.9:0.1.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (b2) has a lower molecular weight than the composition (b1).

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the amide compound comprises one or more selected from compounds represented by the general formulae (4) to (6):
R21—CO—NH—R22 (4)
R23—CO—NH—Y31—NH—CO—R24 (5)
R25—NH—CO—Y32—CO—NH—R26 (6)
where R21 to R26 each represent independently a saturated or unsaturated linear hydrocarbon group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms except that R22 may be hydrogen, and Y31 and Y32 each represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms selected from an alkylene group and a phenylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an alkylphenylene group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the amide compound is a fatty acid amide having a melting point within a range of 20° C. to 200° C.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound represented by the general formulae (1) and (2) has one or more branched structures or one or more carbon-carbon double bond structures in the structure of the hydrocarbon groups.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the metal in the composition (b1) is at least one selected from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, aluminum, titanium, and zinc.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition (b1) has a molecular weight of 3000 or lower.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein a mass ratio (A):(b1) of the high-consistency material (A) to the composition (b1) is within a range of 30:70 to 98:2.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The surface protection composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition covers a surface of a metal component with closely contacting the surface, preventing corrosion of the metal component.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A terminal-fitted electric wire, wherein an electric connection part between a terminal and an electric conductor is covered with the surface protection composition according to claim 1.
