Solid electrolyte for an electrochemical generator
AssigneeCommissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives
InventorsMelody Leclere, Lionel Picard
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Abstract
A compound containing at least one species of formula (I): where: Ax− is an anion of valency x equal to 1 or 2 chosen from sulfonate, sulfonylimide of —SO2—N−—SO2CyF2y+1 type with y being an integer between 0 and 4; borate, borane, phosphate, phosphinate, phosphonate, silicate, carbonate, sulfide, selenate, nitrate and perchlorate anions; Cx+ is a counter-cation of the anion Ax−, chosen from a proton H+ and alkali metal and alkaline-earth metal cations; p is an integer ranging from 1 to 10; E is an organic spacer comprising a linear sequence of at least two covalent bonds; n is an integer greater than or equal to 2; and G represents: (a) a group or (b) a group the anion Ax− being covalently bonded to the polycyclic group Ar.
Claims32
A compound comprising at least one species of formula (I):
- wherein:
- Ax− is an anion of valency x equal to 1 or 2 chosen from sulfonate, sulfonylimide of —SO2—N−—SO2CyF2y+1 type with y being an integer between 0 and 4;
- borate, borane, phosphate, phosphinate, phosphonate, silicate, carbonate, sulfide, selenate, nitrate and perchlorate anions;
- Cx+ is a counter-cation of the anion Ax−, chosen from a proton H+ and alkali metal and alkaline-earth metal cations:
- p is an integer ranging from 1 to 10;
- E is an organic spacer comprising a linear sequence of at least two covalent bonds;
- n is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
- and
- G represents:
- (a) a group
- in which:
- X represents N, P or Si—R, with R representing a hydrogen atom or a C1-4-alkyl group,
- Ar represents a polycyclic group formed from 2 to 6 rings, at least one of which is aromatic, each ring being, independently of each other, 4- to 6-membered, said polycyclic group possibly including up to 18 heteroatoms;
- -□ represents a bond with the spacer E;
- and
- -* represents one or more bonds with said anions Ax−;
- or (b) a group
- in which:
- X1 and X2, which may be identical or different, represent NR, O or S, with R representing a hydrogen atom or a C1-4-alkyl group;
- -□ represents a bond with the spacer E;
- and
- -* represents one or more bonds with said anions Ax−;
- Ar is as defined previously;
- said anion(s) Ax− being covalently bonded to the polycyclic group Ar.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.