# US 10,869,999 B2 · Systems and methods for treating shoulder pain related to subacromial impingement syndrome

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- Number: US 10,869,999 B2
- Document ID: US10869999B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/214,277
- Filed: 2018-12-10
- Published: 2019-05-23
- Granted: 2020-12-22
- Earliest claimed: 2010-12-03
- Assignees: Spr Therapeutics, Inc.
- Applicants: SPR Therapeutics, Inc.
- Inventors: Maria E. Bennett; Joseph W. Boggs, II; John Chae
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10869999B2

## CPC

- A61N 1/0502: {Skin piercing electrodes}
- A61N 1/025: {Digital circuitry features of electrotherapy devices, e.g. memory, clocks, processors}
- A61N 1/0504: {Subcutaneous electrodes}
- A61N 1/0551: {Spinal or peripheral nerve electrodes}
- A61N 1/36071: {Pain}
- A61N 1/0456: {Specially adapted for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation [TENS]}
- A61N: ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY (measurement of bioelectric currents A61B; surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body A61B18/00; anaesthetic apparatus in general A61M; incandescent lamps H01K; infrared radiators for heating H05B)

## Abstract

Systems and methods are provided for treating chronic pain occurring secondarily to subacromial impingement syndrome in a human body. A system is provided to deliver percutaneous electrical stimulation through at least one electrode to neurological motor points of the posterior and middle deltoid muscles to mediate such pain. One-time, continued and/or periodic dosing of treatment methods according to the present invention may result in a change to central nervous system maladaptive neuroplasticity.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electrical stimulation system comprising:
an intramuscular lead;
at least one electrode insertable into a patient, the at least one electrode operatively coupled with the intramuscular lead;
an electrical stimulator operatively coupled with the intramuscular lead, wherein the electrical stimulator delivers electrical stimulation through the at least one electrode to produce a muscle contraction in a target area providing physiologic activation of muscle spindles and golgi tendon organs and afferent input to a central nervous system of the patient to treat pain.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 1, wherein the at least one electrode is formed as part of the intramuscular lead.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 2, wherein the at least one electrode extends from a conductor attached with the intramuscular lead.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 1, wherein the lead includes a portion having an insulated body and the at least one electrode is formed from a portion of the intramuscular lead free of the insulated body.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 1, wherein the electrical stimulator is external to the patient.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 1, wherein the electrical stimulator is implanted in the patient.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 1, wherein the intramuscular lead comprises an insulated coiled portion.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The electrical system of claim 1 further comprising an introducer needle configured to percutaneously insert the intramuscular lead.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The electrical system of claim 1, wherein a parameter of the electrical stimulation delivered through the at least one electrode comprises a frequency of between 5 HZ and 25 HZ.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The electrical system of claim 1, wherein a parameter of the electrical stimulation delivered through the at least one electrode comprises a pulse duration of between 20 microseconds and 200 microseconds.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The electrical system of claim 1, wherein a parameter of the electrical stimulation delivered through the at least one electrode comprises an amplitude of between 0.1 mA and 20 mA.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The electrical system of claim 1, wherein the at least one electrode comprises a single electrode.

### Claim 13

An electrical stimulation system comprising:
an intramuscular lead;
an electrode insertable into subepidermal tissue of a patient, the electrode operatively coupled with the intramuscular lead;
an electrical stimulator operatively coupled with the intramuscular lead, wherein the electrical stimulator delivers electrical stimulation through the electrode to produce a muscle contraction in a target area providing physiologic activation of muscle spindles and golgi tendon organs and afferent input to a central nervous system of the patient to treat pain.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The electrical system of claim 13, wherein a parameter of the electrical stimulation delivered through the electrode comprises a frequency of between 5 HZ and 25 HZ.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The electrical system of claim 14, wherein a parameter of the electrical stimulation delivered through the electrode comprises a pulse duration of between 20 microseconds and 200 microseconds.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The electrical system of claim 15, wherein a parameter of the electrical stimulation delivered through the electrode comprises an amplitude of between 0.1 mA and 20 mA.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 13, wherein the electrical stimulator is external to the patient.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 13, wherein the intramuscular lead comprises a coiled wire portion that is insulated.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The electrical system of claim 18, wherein the electrode comprises an extension and a barb.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The electrical system of claim 19, wherein the barb is angled relative to the extension of an angle of about 20 degrees to 70 degrees.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The electrical system of claim 20 further comprising a connector electrically and operatively connecting the lead with the electrical stimulator.

### Claim 22

An electrical stimulation system comprising:
an intramuscular lead at least a portion of which is positionable into subepidermal tissue of a patient;
an electrode extending from a distal end of the intramuscular lead, the electrode comprising an uninsulated portion of the intramuscular lead;
an electrical stimulator operatively coupled with the intramuscular lead, wherein the electrical stimulator delivers electrical stimulation through the electrode to produce a muscle contraction in a target area providing physiologic activation of muscle spindles and golgi tendon organs to treat pain.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 22, wherein the electrical stimulator comprises a user mode and a clinician mode.

### Claim 24 (depends on 23)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 23, wherein the user mode comprises a predetermined number of stimulus intensities.

### Claim 25 (depends on 23)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 23, wherein the clinician mode permits programming of parameters of the electrical stimulation, displays usage information and errors.

### Claim 26 (depends on 23)

The electrical stimulation system of claim 23, wherein the clinician mode allows for programming of minimum pulse duration, normal pulse duration and maximum pulse duration for the electrical stimulation.
