# US 10,869,975 B2 · Inhaler

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- Number: US 10,869,975 B2
- Document ID: US10869975B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/626,443
- Filed: 2017-06-19
- Published: 2017-10-05
- Granted: 2020-12-22
- Earliest claimed: 2013-08-20
- Assignees: Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH
- Applicants: Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH
- Inventors: Marcus Knell; Herbert Wachtel; Guido Endert; Alexander Christ; Horst Wergen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10869975B2

## CPC

- A61M 15/08: Inhaling devices inserted into the nose
- A46B 11/002: {pressurised at moment of use manually or by powered means}
- A61D 7/04: Devices for anaesthetising animals by gases or vapours; Inhaling devices
- A61M 15/0013: {with inhalation check valves}
- A61M 15/0073: {on a ring}
- A61M 15/0086: {Inhalation chambers}
- A61M 15/009: {using medicine packages with incorporated spraying means, e.g. aerosol cans (pocket atomiser of the injector type A61M11/08)}
- A61M 15/0093: {without arming or cocking, e.g. acting directly on the delivery valve}
- A61M 15/0096: {Hindering inhalation before activation of the dispenser}
- B05B 7/0012: {Apparatus for achieving spraying before discharge from the apparatus}
- B05B 11/1056: {comprising rotatable or articulated levers (B05B11/1053 takes precedence; lever actuated piston pumps B05B11/1009; lever actuated pumps with deformable chamber B05B11/1029)}
- A61M 15/0018: {with exhalation check valves}
- A61M 2205/581: by audible feedback
- A61M 2205/583: by visual feedback
- A61M 2250/00: Specially adapted for animals
- B05B 11/0038: {Inner container disposed in an outer shell or outer casing}
- B05B 11/1057: {Triggers, i.e. actuation means consisting of a single lever having one end rotating or pivoting around an axis or a hinge fixedly attached to the container, and another end directly actuated by the user}
- B05B 11/1091: {being first hold in a loaded state by locking means or the like, then released (B05B11/1092 takes precedence)}
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- A46B: BRUSHES (handles not integral with brushware B25G)
- A61D: VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- B05B: SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES (spray-mixers with nozzles B01F25/72; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces by spraying B05D)

## Abstract

An inhaler, preferably for insertion into a nostril, in particular a horse's nostril, with an inhalation valve, which has a movable valve element, whereby the valve element is designed in an annular manner and has an outer edge and an inner edge, whereby the valve element is fastened at the outer edge, the inner edge forms the boundary of an indentation of the valve element, and the inhalation valve has a valve body seat that corresponds to the inner edge.

## Claims

### Claim 1

Inhaler for insertion into a nostril, comprising:
an inhalation valve which has a valve body seat, and an annular valve element which is deflectable off of the valve body seat only at an inner edge, and a stop for limiting maximum deflection of the inner edge of the valve element, and
a discharge nozzle for producing an aerosol,
wherein the valve body seat has a sealing edge which forms an opening accommodating the discharge nozzle,
wherein an opening of the discharge nozzle is arranged downstream from the valve body seat, and
wherein the valve element is secured on an outer edge remote from the discharge nozzle so that the outer edge remains fixed when the inner edge is deflected off of the valve body seat.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

Inhaler according to claim 1, wherein a dispensing direction of the discharge nozzle corresponds to a direction of air flow through the inhalation valve.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

Inhaler according to claim 1, wherein the inhalation valve is configured as a one-way or non-return valve.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

Inhaler according to claim 3, wherein the inhalation valve enables inflowing of ambient air from outside the inhaler through the inhalation valve and prevents exiting of air from the inhaler through the inhalation valve.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

Inhaler according to claim 1, wherein the valve element is at least one of prestressed against the valve body seat in a sealing manner, flexible, bendable, flat, thin, annular, disk-shaped conical at least in sections, and membrane-shaped.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

Inhaler according to claim 1, wherein the inhalation valve is configured to produce an air stream that forms a jacket around the aerosol.

### Claim 7

Inhaler for insertion into a nostril, comprising:
an inhalation valve which has a valve body seat, and an annular valve element which is deflectable off of the valve body seat only at an inner edge, and a stop for limiting maximum deflection of the inner edge of the valve element,
a discharge nozzle for producing an aerosol, and
a chamber which is designed for taking in of the aerosol from the nozzle,
wherein the chamber is arranged downstream from the discharge nozzle,
wherein the stop is formed by an edge of an intake opening of the chamber,
wherein the stop corresponds in shape and diameter to the inner edge of the valve element,
wherein the valve element rests snugly on the stop in an open position of the valve, and
wherein the valve element is secured on an outer edge remote from the discharge nozzle so that the outer edge remains fixed when the inner edge is deflected off of the valve body seat wherein the valve body seat has a sealing edge which forms an opening accommodating the discharge nozzle, wherein an opening of the discharge nozzle is arranged downstream from the valve body seat.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

Inhaler according to claim 7, wherein the stop is located on a side of the valve element that faces away from the valve body seat.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

Inhaler according to claim 7, wherein the stop prevents overexpansion and damage of the valve element.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

Inhaler according to claim 7, wherein the valve element with the chamber forms a nozzle.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

Inhaler according to claim 10, wherein a flow cross-section decreases by means of the valve element in the direction of flow and then increases by the chamber in the direction of flow.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

Inhaler according to claim 7, wherein the intake opening of the chamber has a conically-narrowing section.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

Inhaler according to claim 12, wherein the conically-narrowing section is free-standing.

### Claim 14

Inhalation valve for an inhaler, comprising:
a movable annular valve element with an outer edge and an inner edge,
a valve body seat for the valve element, and
a fastening means circumferentially fastening the valve element for securing an outer edge of the valve element in position on the valve body seat,
wherein the outer edge of the valve element is snugly fastened all the way around by the fastening means and the inner edge is unsecured so that the inhalation valve opens only on the inner edge of the valve element by being deformed away from the valve body seat, and
wherein the valve body seat has a sealing edge forming a through passage for guiding-through of a discharge nozzle wherein the valve body seat has a sealing edge which forms an opening accommodating the discharge nozzle, wherein an opening of the discharge nozzle is arranged downstream from the valve body seat.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

Inhalation valve according to claim 14, wherein the fastening means further comprises a clamping ring for clamping the valve element to a fastening element.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

Inhalation valve according to claim 13, wherein the valve element is pretensioned against the valve body seat.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

Inhalation valve according to claim 13, wherein at least one of the valve element, the inner edge of the valve element, and the valve body seat are arranged with one another in such a way that focal points or geometric foci lie on a common axis.
