# US 10,869,774 B2 · Pull wire and spool for vascular intervention device delivery system

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- Number: US 10,869,774 B2
- Document ID: US10869774B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/176,503
- Filed: 2018-10-31
- Published: 2019-02-28
- Granted: 2020-12-22
- Earliest claimed: 2014-09-15
- Assignees: Cook Medical Technologies LLC
- Applicants: Cook Medical Technologies LLC
- Inventors: Sean Cummins; Darach McGrath
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10869774B2

## CPC

- A61F 2/95: Instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts
- A61F 2/844: folded prior to deployment
- A61F 2/962: having an outer sleeve
- A61F 2/966: with relative longitudinal movement between outer sleeve and prosthesis, e.g. using a push rod
- A61B 2017/00407: {Ratchet means}
- A61F 2/9517: {handle assemblies therefor}
- A61F 2230/0069: cylindrical
- A61F: FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS (dental prosthetics A61C)
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

A vascular intervention device delivery system, such as for implanting a self expanding stent, includes a thumbwheel rotatably mounted in a handle. The thumbwheel includes a radially outward thumb surface and a spool. A catheter has a proximal end attached to the handle, and a distal carrier segment for mounting a vascular intervention device thereon. A retractable sheath is movable from a first position covering the distal carrier segment to a second position retracted proximally uncovering the distal carrier segment. A pull extends between the thumbwheel and the retractable sheath. The pull terminates at a proximal end with an integral anchor that extends through an opening in a wall that separates an inner surface of spool from a collection surface. The retractable sheath moves responsive to rotation of the thumbwheel in a first direction.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A vascular intervention device delivery system comprising:
a handle;
a thumbwheel rotatably mounted in the handle for rotation about an axis of rotation, and having a radially outward thumb surface and a spool with a collection surface;
a catheter with a proximal end attached to the handle, and a distal carrier segment for mounting a vascular intervention device thereon;
a retractable sheath movable from a first position covering the distal carrier segment to a second position retracted proximally uncovering the distal carrier segment;
a pull, which has a cross section with a thickness that is less than a width, extending between the thumbwheel and the retractable sheath, and including a distal segment extending distally beyond a distal end of the handle;
the retractable sheath moving responsive to rotation of the thumbwheel in a first direction; and
wherein the pull is wound at least once completely around the collection surface when the retractable sheath is at the first position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the pull is a thin band of spring steel with a curved cross section.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein a proximal end of the pull is annealed and bent back on itself to form an integral anchor that is received in a slot defined by the spool.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the pull terminates at one end in an integral anchor received in a slot defined by the thumbwheel that opens in a direction parallel to the axis of rotation; and
the slot is closer to the axis of rotation than the collection surface is to the axis of rotation.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the handle includes a hub at a fixed location that defines the axis of rotation; and
the pull extends through an opening in the collection surface that has a centerline that intersects the axis of rotation.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the spool has an inner surface separated from the collection surface by a cylindrically shaped wall, and the pull extends through a wall opening in the cylindrically shaped wall and terminates at a proximal end with an integral anchor that is a deformed segment of the pull in contact with the inner surface.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the pull terminates at one end in an integral anchor that is a metal band bent back on itself at a plurality of bends that result in the integral anchor having enlarged portions that extend above and below a thickness profile of the pull.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the pull terminates at one end in a plurality of bends that define an integral anchor that includes a concave portion that matches an outer radius of a hub outer surface.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the collection surface has a circular cross section.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the collection surface is bound on one side by a rim having a rim radius that is greater than a radius of the collection surface; and
the thumb surface and the rim are located on opposite sides of the collection surface along the axis of rotation.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the pull is metallic and has a proximal end bent back on itself into a T-shaped integral anchor.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 11 wherein the spool has an inner surface separated from the collection surface by a cylindrically shaped wall; and
the integral anchor is in contact with the inner surface.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 12 wherein the collection surface has a circular cross section.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 13 wherein the handle includes a hub at a fixed location that defines the axis of rotation.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 14 wherein the integral anchor is received in a slot defined by the thumbwheel that opens in a direction parallel to the axis of rotation; and
the slot is closer to the axis of rotation than the collection surface is to the axis of rotation.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 15 wherein the collection surface is bound on one side by a rim having a rim radius that is greater than a radius of the collection surface.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 16 wherein the pull is a thin band of spring steel with a curved cross section.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 1 wherein the collection surface has a width that is about twice the width of the pull.

### Claim 19

A vascular intervention device delivery system comprising:
a handle;
a thumbwheel rotatably mounted in the handle for rotation about an axis of rotation, and having a radially outward thumb surface and a spool with a collection surface;
a catheter with a proximal end attached to the handle, and a distal carrier segment for mounting a vascular intervention device thereon;
a retractable sheath movable from a first position covering the distal carrier segment to second position retracted proximally uncovering the distal carrier segment;
a pull extending between the thumbwheel and the retractable sheath, and including a distal segment extending distally beyond a distal end of the handle;
the retractable sheath moving responsive to rotation of the thumbwheel in a first direction;
wherein the pull is wound at least once completely around the collection surface when the retractable sheath is at the first position;
wherein the pull is metallic and has a proximal end bent back on itself into a T-shaped integral anchor;
wherein the spool has an inner surface separated from the collection surface by a cylindrically shaped wall;
the integral anchor is in contact with the inner surface;
wherein the collection surface has a circular cross section;
wherein the handle includes a hub at a fixed location that defines the axis of rotation;
wherein the integral anchor is received in a slot defined by the thumbwheel that opens in a direction parallel to the axis of rotation;
the slot is closer to the axis of rotation than the collection surface is to the axis of rotation;
wherein the collection surface is bound on one side by a rim having a rim radius that is greater than a radius of the collection surface;
wherein the pull is a thin band of spring steel with a curved cross section; and
wherein the integral anchor includes a concave portion that matches an outer radius of an outer surface of the hub.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The vascular intervention device delivery system of claim 19 wherein the slot has a shape that matches, and is sized to receive, a profile shape of the integral anchor.
