# US 10,865,828 B2 · Oil-impregnated sintered bearing

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- Number: US 10,865,828 B2
- Document ID: US10865828B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/335,532
- Filed: 2017-10-26
- Published: 2020-01-16
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2016-10-26
- Assignees: Diamet Corporation
- Applicants: Diamet Corporation
- Inventors: Yoshiki Tamura; Shinichi Takezoe
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10865828B2

## CPC

- F16C 17/02: for radial load only
- F16C 33/104: {in a porous body, e.g. oil impregnated sintered sleeve}
- B22F 5/10: of articles with cavities or holes, not otherwise provided for in the preceding subgroups
- F16C 33/10: Construction relative to lubrication {(lubrication in general F16N)}
- F16C 33/12: Structural composition; Use of special materials or surface treatments, e.g. for rust-proofing
- F16C 33/121: {Use of special materials}
- F16C 33/128: {Porous bearings, e.g. bushes of sintered alloy}
- F16C 2220/20: by sintering pulverised material, e.g. powder metallurgy
- F16C 2240/30: Angles, e.g. inclinations
- F16C 2300/02: General use or purpose, i.e. no use, purpose, special adaptation or modification indicated or a wide variety of uses mentioned
- F16C: SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- B22F: WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER (making alloys by powder metallurgy C22C); APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER

## Abstract

An oil-impregnated sintered bearing in which a Fe—Cu-based sintered body is impregnated with a lubricant and which has a bearing hole that is configured to support a rotary shaft inserted therethrough, in which an inner circumferential surface of the bearing hole includes at least a first region including a central portion in a shaft direction and a second region forming a portion from a first end portion of the first region to a first opening of the bearing hole, and, in a friction surface of the second region, an area of a Fe phase is larger and an area of a Cu phase formed of Cu powder including Cu-based flat raw material powder is smaller than those in a friction surface of the first region.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An oil-impregnated sintered bearing comprising:
an Fe—Cu-based sintered body with a bearing hole that is configured to support a rotary shaft inserted therethrough,
wherein the Fe—Cu-based sintered body is impregnated with a lubricant,
an inner circumferential surface of the bearing hole includes at least a first region including a central portion in a shaft direction and a second region forming a portion from a first end portion of the first region to a first opening of the bearing hole, and
in a friction surface of the second region, an area of an Fe phase is larger and an area of a Cu phase formed of Cu powder including Cu-based flat raw material powder is smaller than those in a friction surface of the first region.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The oil-impregnated sintered bearing according to claim 1,
wherein the area of the Cu phase in the first region relative to an entire friction surface of the first region is 50% or more, and the area of the Cu phase in the second region relative to an entire friction surface of the second region is less than 50%.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The oil-impregnated sintered bearing according to claim 1,
wherein an area of the Cu phase in a central portion of the friction surface of the second region along the shaft direction is 20% or more and 70% or less of an area of the Cu phase in a central portion of the friction surface of the first region along the shaft direction.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The oil-impregnated sintered bearing according to claim 1,
wherein the inner circumferential surface of the bearing hole further includes a third region forming a portion from a second end portion of the first region to a second opening of the bearing hole.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The oil-impregnated sintered bearing according to claim 1,
wherein the bearing hole includes a straight hole portion that is formed in the first region and has a constant diameter and a first diameter expansion portion that is formed in the second region, continues from the straight hole portion, and has a diameter that increases outwards, to form a tapered shape.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The oil-impregnated sintered bearing according to claim 5,
wherein the inner circumferential surface of the bearing hole further includes a third region forming a portion of a second end portion of the first region to a second opening of the bearing hole, and
wherein the bearing hole further includes a second diameter expansion portion that is formed in the third region, continues from the straight hole portion, and has a diameter that increases outwards, to form a tapered shape.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The oil-impregnated sintered bearing according to claim 6,
wherein a taper angle of the first diameter expansion portion relative to the shaft direction is equal to a taper angle of the second diameter expansion portion relative to the shaft direction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The oil-impregnated sintered bearing according to claim 6,
wherein a taper angle of the first diameter expansion portion relative to the shaft direction is different from a taper angle of the second diameter expansion portion relative to the shaft direction.
