# US 10,865,732 B2 · Systems and methods for monitoring and controlling fuel systems

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 10,865,732 B2
- Document ID: US10865732B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/247,148
- Filed: 2019-01-14
- Published: 2019-09-19
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-07
- Assignees: Agility Fuel Systems LLC
- Applicants: Agility Fuel Systems LLC
- Inventors: Todd Sloan; Chris Forsberg
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10865732B2

## CPC

- F02D 45/00: Electrical control not provided for in groups F02D41/00 - F02D43/00
- B60K 15/03006: {Gas tanks (B60K15/07 takes precedence)}
- G01F 23/18: Indicating, recording or alarm devices actuated electrically
- B60K 2015/03013: {Control systems for LPG tanks}
- Y02T 10/30: Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
- F02D: CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES (vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed B60K31/00; conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function, road vehicle drive control systems for purposes other than the control of a single sub-unit B60W)
- B60K: ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- G01F: MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

Systems and methods may be provided for monitoring a fuel level of a vehicle. The fuel may be a gaseous fuel, such as natural gas. An electronic control unit may be able to receive a signal from one or more sensors. The electronic control unit may provide a command to drive a fuel gauge to display the fuel level. The electronic control unit may determine the gauge command based on the received signal and a filling compensation scheme. The electronic control unit may be initialized through a user interface. A filling compensation scheme may be selected during initialization. The electronic control unit may be capable of communicating various sensors, gauges, devices, controls and/or other ECUs of varying specifications.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for determining an amount of fuel in a gaseous fuel containing device, the method comprising:
initializing an electronic control unit to operate with a sensor configured to monitor a condition of the gaseous fuel containing device and/or a fuel gauge;
placing the electronic control unit in communication with the sensor and the fuel gauge;
receiving, at the electronic control unit, an input for a selected compensation scheme chosen from a plurality of compensation schemes;
receiving, at the electronic control unit, a first signal from the sensor;
calculating the amount of fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device based on the input, the first signal, and/or stored data, the amount being calculated with reference to the selected compensation scheme corresponding to the input; and
causing the fuel gauge to display the amount of fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising measuring a pressure within the gaseous fuel containing device using the sensor.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising measuring a temperature of the fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device using the sensor.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising measuring an ambient temperature using the sensor.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein receiving, at the electronic control unit, the input for the selected compensation scheme occurs prior to operation of a vehicle.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of compensation schemes comprises an instruction for providing a gauge command.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein calculating the amount of fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device comprises accounting for non-linearity of gas compressibility.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein calculating the amount of fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device comprises performing one or more algorithm.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying the amount of fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device in volume measurements.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying the amount of fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device in percentages and/or fractions.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising calibrating a look up table comprising at least one gauge command.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising programming the electronic control unit to operate with another sensor and/or another fuel gauge.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein initializing the electronic control unit comprises setting up the fuel gauge.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein initializing the electronic control unit comprises performing diagnostics.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising monitoring a filter change.

### Claim 16

A method for determining an amount of fuel in a gaseous fuel containing device, the method comprising:
configuring an electronic control unit to:
communicate with a sensor, the sensor configured to monitor a condition of the gaseous fuel containing device and a fuel gauge;
receive an input for a selected compensation scheme chosen from a plurality of compensation schemes;
receive a first signal from the sensor;
calculate the amount of fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device based on the input, the first signal, and/or stored data, the amount being calculated with reference to the selected compensation scheme corresponding to the input; and
cause the fuel gauge to display the amount of fuel in the gaseous fuel containing device.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising initializing the electronic control unit to operate with the sensor and/or the fuel gauge.
