# US 10,865,648 B2 · Turbine rotor blade assembly

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- Number: US 10,865,648 B2
- Document ID: US10865648B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/345,083
- Filed: 2016-12-22
- Published: 2019-08-15
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2016-12-22
- Assignees: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Compressor Corporation
- Applicants: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Compressor Corporation
- Inventors: Nobuyori Yagi; Shin Yanagisawa; Yuki Nakamura; Kyoichi Ikeno
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10865648B2

## CPC

- F01D 5/22: Blade-to-blade connections, {e.g. for damping vibrations}
- F01D 5/225: {by shrouding}
- F01D 5/3007: {of axial insertion type}
- F05D 2220/31: in steam turbines
- F05D 2240/30: Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
- F01D: NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES (machines or engines for liquids F03; non-positive displacement pumps F04D)
- F05D: INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS

## Abstract

A turbine rotor blade assembly in which values A, CF, T, and L are set to satisfy the following expression in two-dimensional coordinates, 1.2×105≤(A×CF)/(T×L)≤17×105, where (A×CF)/(T×L) is an expression (1), A is an arm length [mm] of each of turbine rotor blades, CF is centrifugal force [kgf] occurring on each of the turbine rotor blades, T is a thickness [mm] of each of shrouds, and L is a lap amount [mm] of the shrouds adjacent to each other.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A turbine rotor blade assembly in which a plurality of turbine rotor blades are provided in a circumferential direction of a turbine disc, and the plurality of turbine rotor blades are inclined in a predetermined direction during assembly whereas the plurality of turbine rotor blades rise during rotation operation, the turbine rotor blade assembly comprising:
platforms each including a blade root implanted in a blade groove provided on an outer peripheral surface of the turbine disc;
profiles rising from the respective platforms; and
shrouds provided at respective front ends of the profiles, wherein
values A, CF, T, and L are set to satisfy a following expression in two-dimensional coordinates,
1.2×105≤(A×CF)/(T×L)≤17×105,
where
A is an arm length [mm] of each of the turbine rotor blades, and CF is centrifugal force [kgf] occurring on each of the turbine rotor blades during a rotation operation of the turbine rotor blade assembly, wherein
the arm length is a distance from a rotation center to a gravity center of each of the turbine rotor blades, and
the rotation center of each of the turbine rotor blades is a rotation center when each of the turbine rotor blades receives the centrifugal force CF,
T is a thickness [mm] of each of the shrouds, and L is a lap amount [mm] of the shrouds adjacent to each other, wherein
the lap amount L=P1−P2, where P1 is a pitch of each of the shrouds in the circumferential direction during assembly, and
P2 is a pitch of each of the shrouds in the circumferential direction in a rising state of the turbine rotor blade assembly during rotation operation.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 1, wherein the values A, CF, T, and L are set to satisfy a following expression in two-dimensional coordinates,
T≤8.3×10−6×(A×CF/L) and T≤0.6×10−6×(A×CF/L).

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 2, wherein the values A, CF, T, and L are set to satisfy a following expression,
T≤4.3×10−6×(A×CF/L) and T≥0.9×10−6×(A×CF/L).

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 2, wherein the values A, CF, T, and L are set to satisfy a following expression,
T≤3.3×10−6×(A×CF/L) and T≥2.0×10−6×(A×CF/L).

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 2, wherein the turbine rotor blades are operated at a number of rotations of 4000 rpm to 8000 rpm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 2, wherein the profile of each of the turbine rotor blades has a height of 20 mm to 80 mm.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 2, wherein a gravity center of each of the profiles is offset from a center of the corresponding blade root to rear side or front side to which the turbine rotor blades are inclined during the assembly.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 1, wherein the turbine rotor blades are operated at a number of rotations of 4000 rpm to 8000 rpm.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 1, wherein the profile of each of the turbine rotor blades has a height of 20 mm to 80 mm.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 1, wherein a gravity center of each of the profiles is offset from a center of the corresponding blade root to rear side or front side to which the turbine rotor blades are inclined during the assembly.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 1, wherein the values A, CF, T, and L are set to satisfy a following expression in the two-dimensional coordinates,
2.3×105≤(A×CF)/(T×L)≤10.6×105.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 1, wherein the values A, CF, T, and L are set to satisfy a following expression in the two-dimensional coordinates,
3.0×105≤(A×CF)/(T×L)≤5.0×105.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The turbine rotor blade assembly according to claim 1, wherein the centrifugal force CF is determined from a following expression,
CF={M×R×(2π×N/60)2}/G,
where M is a mass [kg] of each of the turbine rotor blades, R is a rotation radius [m] of each of the turbine rotor blades, N is a number of rotations [rpm] of each of the turbine rotor blades, and G is gravity acceleration [m/s2].
