# US 10,865,490 B2 · Carbon dioxide electrolytic device

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- Number: US 10,865,490 B2
- Document ID: US10865490B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/288,143
- Filed: 2019-02-28
- Published: 2020-03-19
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2018-09-14
- Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
- Applicants: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
- Inventors: Akihiko Ono; Asahi Motoshige; Yoshitsune Sugano; Masakazu Yamagiwa; Jun Tamura; Yuki Kudo; Ryota Kitagawa; Satoshi Mikoshiba
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10865490B2

## CPC

- C25B 15/08: Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
- C25B 1/04: by electrolysis of water
- C25B 1/23: Carbon monoxide or syngas
- C25B 9/05: Pressure cells
- C25B 9/13: Single electrolytic cells with circulation of an electrolyte
- C25B 9/19: with diaphragms
- C25B 9/23: comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
- C25B 9/73: of the filter-press type
- C25B 15/085: {Removing impurities}
- Y02E 60/36: Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
- C25B: ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR (anodic or cathodic protection C23F13/00; single-crystal growth C30B)
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A carbon dioxide electrolytic device comprises an electrolysis cell including: a cathode to reduce a first substance containing carbon dioxide and thus produce a first product containing a carbon compound; a cathode flow path which faces the cathode and through which a gas containing the carbon dioxide flows; an anode to oxidize a second substance containing water or a hydroxide and thus produce a second product containing oxygen; an anode flow path which faces the anode and through which an electrolytic solution containing the water or the hydroxide flows; a water-repellent porous body which faces the anode flow path and through which the second product flows; and a separator provided between the anode and the cathode.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A carbon dioxide electrolytic device comprising an electrolysis cell including:
a cathode to reduce a first substance containing carbon dioxide and thus produce a first product containing a carbon compound;
a cathode flow path which faces the cathode and through which a gas containing the carbon dioxide flows;
an anode to oxidize a second substance containing water or a hydroxide and thus produce a second product containing oxygen;
an anode flow path which faces the anode and through which an electrolytic solution containing the water or the hydroxide flows;
a water-repellent porous body which faces the anode flow path and through which the second product flows;
a separator provided between the anode and the cathode, and
the anode flow path being disposed between the anode and the water-repellent porous body.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1,
wherein the water-repellent porous body has a sheet shape.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1,
wherein the cathode, the separator, the anode, and the water-repellent porous body are stacked on one another.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1,
wherein the water-repellent porous body has conductivity.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1,
wherein the electrolysis cell further includes
a hydrophilic porous body on the water-repellent porous body.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1,
wherein the electrolysis cell further includes:
a first flow path plate having the cathode flow path; and
a second flow path plate having the anode flow path, and
the first flow path plate has a first land on the anode,
the second flow path plate has a second land on the cathode, and
the second land overlaps the first land.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1,
wherein the electrolysis cell further includes
a flow path plate having the anode flow path, and
the flow path plate has a second water-repellent porous body which faces the anode flow path and through which the second product flows.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1,
wherein the electrolysis cell further includes
a second anode flow path which faces the water-repellent porous body, to discharge the second product through the water-repellent porous body, and
the water-repellent porous body is provided between the anode flow path and the second anode flow path.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The device according to claim 8,
wherein the electrolysis cell has
a third flow path plate having the second anode flow path, and
the third flow path plate is stacked on the water-repellent porous body.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The device according to claim 8,
wherein the electrolysis cell further includes:
a first flow path plate having the cathode flow path;
a second flow path plate having the anode flow path; and
a third flow path plate having the second anode flow path, and
the first flow path plate has a first land on the anode,
the second flow path plate has a second land on the cathode,
the second land overlaps the first land, and
the second anode flow path overlaps the second land.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising
a discharge flow path to discharge the second product from the anode flow path.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising
a second discharge flow path to discharge the second product through the water-repellent porous body.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a tank to store the electrolytic solution; and
a circulation flow path to supply a fluid to be discharged through the water-repellent porous body to the tank.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising
a circulation flow path to supply a fluid to be discharged through the water-repellent porous body to the cathode flow path.

### Claim 15

A carbon dioxide electrolytic device comprising an electrolysis cell including:
a cathode to reduce a first substance containing carbon dioxide and thus produce a first product containing a carbon compound;
a cathode flow path which faces the cathode and through which a gas containing the carbon dioxide flows;
an anode to oxidize a second substance containing water or a hydroxide and thus produce a second product containing oxygen;
an anode flow path which faces the anode and through which an electrolytic solution containing the water or the hydroxide flows;
a water-repellent porous body which faces the anode flow path and through which the second product flows;
a separator provided between the anode and the cathode; and
a flow path plate having a second anode flow path which faces the water-repellent porous body, to discharge the second product through the water-repellent porous body, the flow path plate being stacked on the water-repellent porous body, and
the water-repellent porous body being provided between the anode flow path and the second anode flow path.
