# US 10,864,733 B2 · Inkjet printhead with encapsulant-retaining features

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- Number: US 10,864,733 B2
- Document ID: US10864733B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/400,949
- Filed: 2019-05-01
- Published: 2019-11-07
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2018-05-03
- Assignees: Memjet Technology Limited
- Applicants: Memjet Technology Limited
- Inventors: Elmer Dimaculangan Perez; Angus North; Graeme Lowe; See-Huat Tan; Christopher Barton
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10864733B2

## CPC

- B41J 2/14427: {Structure of ink jet print heads with thermal bend detached actuators}
- B41J 2/145: Arrangement thereof
- B41J 2/04541: {Specific driving circuit}
- B41J 2/14024: {Assembling head parts}
- B41J 2/14072: {Electrical connections, e.g. details on electrodes, connecting the chip to the outside...}
- B41J 2/1601: {Production of bubble jet print heads (B41J2/1606, B41J2/162 take precedence)}
- B81B 7/0032: {Packages or encapsulation (processes for packaging MEMS B81C1/00261; packaging of smart-MEMS B81C1/0023)}
- B41J 2002/14491: {Electrical connection}
- B41J 2202/15: Moving nozzle or nozzle plate
- B41J 2202/20: Modules
- B81B 2201/052: Ink-jet print cartridges
- B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B81B: MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES (piezoelectric, electrostrictive or magnetostrictive elements per se H10N30/00, H10N35/00)

## Abstract

A MEMS chip assembly including: a support structure having a chip mounting surface; a MEMS chip mounted on the chip mounting surface, each MEMS chip having an active surface including one or more MEMS devices and a plurality of bond pads disposed alongside a connection edge of the MEMS chip; electrical connectors connected to the bond pads; and an encapsulant material covering the electrical connectors. The MEMS chip has encapsulant-retaining trenches defined in the active surface extending alongside the connection edge, each encapsulant-retaining trench being disposed between the bond pads and the MEMS devices.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A MEMS chip assembly comprising:
a support structure having a chip mounting surface;
a MEMS chip mounted on the chip mounting surface, each MEMS chip having an active surface including one or more rows of MEMS devices and a row of bond pads disposed alongside a connection edge of the MEMS chip and parallel with the rows of MEMS devices;
electrical connectors connected to the bond pads; and
an encapsulant material covering the electrical connectors,
wherein:
the MEMS chip has multiple rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches defined in the active surface;
the multiple rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches extend parallel with the rows of MEMS devices;
a distance between neighboring encapsulant-retaining trenches is greater than a width of each encapsulant-retaining trench;
the multiple rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches are disposed between the bond pads and the MEMS devices; and
the encapsulant material does not encroach past the encapsulant-retaining trenches towards the MEMS devices.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The MEMS chip assembly of claim 1, wherein the electrical connectors comprise wirebonds or TAB connections.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The MEMS chip assembly of claim 1, wherein the rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches extend parallel with the connection edge.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The MEMS chip assembly of claim 1, wherein each encapsulant-retaining trench has a depth in the range of 2 to 10 microns and a width in the range of 2 to 20 microns.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The MEMS chip assembly of claim 1, wherein each encapsulant-retaining trench has a rectangular profile in cross-section.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The MEMS chip assembly of claim 1, wherein the encapsulant material is a polymer applied as a liquid during encapsulation.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The MEMS chip assembly of claim 1, wherein the MEMS devices are inkjet nozzle devices and the support structure is a fluid manifold for delivering ink to the inkjet nozzle devices.

### Claim 8

A MEMS chip comprising a substrate having an active surface, the active surface including:
a plurality of rows of MEMS devices; and
a row of bond pads arranged alongside a connection edge of the substrate and parallel with the rows of MEMS devices; and
wherein:
the MEMS chip has multiple rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches defined in the active surface;
the multiple rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches extend parallel with the rows of MEMS devices;
a distance between neighboring encapsulant-retaining trenches is greater than a width of each encapsulant-retaining trench; and
the multiple rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches are disposed between the bond pads and the MEMS devices.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The MEMS chip of claim 8, wherein the rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches extend parallel with the connection edge.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The MEMS chip of claim 8, wherein each encapsulant-retaining trench has a depth in the range of 2 to 10 microns and a width in the range of 2 to 20 microns.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The MEMS chip of claim 8, wherein the MEMS devices are inkjet nozzle devices.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

A method of fabricating a MEMS chip assembly, said method comprising the steps of:
mounting a MEMS chip according to claim 8 to a chip mounting surface of a support structure;
connecting electrical connectors to the row of bond pads;
applying one or more beads of liquid encapsulant material over the electrical connectors;
pinning an advancing liquid front of the encapsulant material at an edge of one of the encapsulant-retaining trenches defined in the active surface; and
curing the encapsulant material.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the multiple encapsulant-retaining trenches minimize encroachment of the encapsulant material onto the MEMS devices.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the encapsulant material is a liquid polymer.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the rows of encapsulant-retaining trenches extends parallel with a longitudinal edge of the MEMS chip.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the MEMS chip is a printhead chip and the MEMS chip assembly is an inkjet printhead.
