# US 10,864,552 B2 · Pseudo force sense generation apparatus

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- Number: US 10,864,552 B2
- Document ID: US10864552B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/063,543
- Filed: 2016-12-22
- Published: 2018-12-27
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2015-12-28
- Assignees: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
- Applicants: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
- Inventors: Tetsufumi Shoji; Katsuyuki Ochiai; Hiroaki Gomi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10864552B2

## CPC

- B06B 1/04: operating with electromagnetism (dynamo-electric motors with vibrating magnet, armature or coil system H02K33/00)
- A63F 13/285: Generating tactile feedback signals via the game input device, e.g. force feedback
- G06F 3/01: Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer (G06F3/16 takes precedence)
- G06F 3/016: {Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user}
- H04M 19/04: the ringing-current being generated at the substations
- H04M 19/047: {Vibrating means for incoming calls}
- B06B: METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, {e.g.} FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL (for particular applications, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. B07B1/40, B23Q17/12, B24B31/06; measurement of mechanical vibrations G01H; in direction finding, locating, distance or velocity measuring G01S; {generating seismic energy G01V1/02}; control of mechanical vibrations in general G05D; sound-producing devices, e.g. bells, sirens, whistles G10K, {e.g. methods or devices for transmitting, conducting, or directing sound in general G10K11/00}; generation of electrical oscillations H03B; electromechanical resonators in general H03H; electromechanical transducers {for communication techniques, e.g. microphones, speakers} H04R)
- A63F: CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04M: TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08)

## Abstract

A pseudo force sense generation apparatus including a base, and first to nth vibrators that make asymmetrical motions where relative positions of the vibrators to the base are fixed is provided. An ith vibrator included in the first to the nth vibrators is each capable of presenting pseudo force sense in an ith straight-line direction. The pseudo force sense generation apparatus makes a rotary motion centered at a neighborhood of a center of gravity of a system by driving of the vibrators.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A pseudo force sense generation apparatus comprising:
a base;
first to nth vibrators that make asymmetrical motions where relative positions of the vibrators to the base are fixed; and
an electronic device having a fixed relative position to the base, wherein
an ith vibrator included in the first to the nth vibrators is each capable of presenting pseudo force sense in an ith straight-line direction, where n is an integer of two or more, and i=1, . . . n,
the ith straight-line direction is a straight-line direction along one of sides of a virtual polygon having three or more sides on a same plane,
the electronic device is arranged in a neighborhood of a center of gravity of a system which corresponds to a region surrounded by the first to the nth vibrators and that is away from the center of gravity at a distance equal to or less than a predetermined value,
mass per unit volume of the electronic device is greater than mass per unit volume of the base,
a weight distribution of the system is biased toward the neighborhood of the center of gravity of the system, and
the pseudo force sense generation apparatus makes a rotary motion centered at the neighborhood of the center of the gravity by driving of the vibrators.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The pseudo force sense generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a rotary motion energy of the pseudo force sense generation apparatus required for presenting rotational force sense by driving of the vibrators is smaller than a translational motion energy of the pseudo force sense generation apparatus required fori presenting translational force sense by driving of the vibrators.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The pseudo force sense generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein
the base has a rotationally symmetrical structure, and
the vibrators are arranged in rotational symmetry to a rotation center of the rotary motion.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The pseudo force sense generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein
the system includes the first to the nth vibrators.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The pseudo force sense generation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the neighborhood of the center of gravity includes at least a power supply unit of the electronic device.
