# US 10,864,358 B2 · Induction heating systems

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- Number: US 10,864,358 B2
- Document ID: US10864358B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/515,616
- Filed: 2019-07-18
- Published: 2019-12-05
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2017-05-02
- Assignees: Bernard Fryshman
- Applicants: Bernard Fryshman
- Inventors: Bernard Fryshman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10864358B2

## CPC

- A61M 37/00: Other apparatus for introducing media into the body (for reproduction or fertilisation A61B17/425; apparatus for iontophoresis or cataphoresis A61N1/30); Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin (salt baths A61H33/04)
- A23L 5/15: {using wave energy, irradiation, electrical means or magnetic fields, e.g. oven cooking or roasting using radiant dry heat}
- A47J 36/02: Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
- A61B 5/065: {Determining position of the probe employing exclusively positioning means located on or in the probe, e.g. using position sensors arranged on the probe}
- A61K 9/4816: {Wall or shell material}
- A61K 41/0028: {Disruption, e.g. by heat or ultrasounds, sonophysical or sonochemical activation, e.g. thermosensitive or heat-sensitive liposomes, disruption of calculi with a medicinal preparation and ultrasounds}
- A61K 41/0052: {Thermotherapy; Hyperthermia; Magnetic induction; Induction heating therapy}
- A61M 31/002: {Devices for releasing a drug at a continuous and controlled rate for a prolonged period of time (artificial gland structures or devices A61F2/022; intra-uterine contraceptive devices A61F6/14; tampons for introducing into the vagina A61F13/20, A61L15/00; suppositories or bougies for intra-vaginal or intra-uterine application A61K9/02; physical forms of medicinal preparations for sustained or differential drug release A61K9/20, A61K9/50)}
- A61M 37/0069: {Devices for implanting pellets, e.g. markers or solid medicaments (for introducing of radioactive sources for interstitial radiation therapy, i.e. brachytherapy A61N5/1027)}
- H05B 6/105: {using a susceptor}
- H05B 6/12: Cooking devices
- A23V 2002/00: Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
- A61B 5/0093: {Detecting, measuring or recording by applying one single type of energy and measuring its conversion into another type of energy}
- A61B 5/0275: using tracers, e.g. dye dilution
- A61B 5/061: {Determining position of a probe within the body employing means separate from the probe, e.g. sensing internal probe position employing impedance electrodes on the surface of the body (A61B1/00158 takes precedence)}
- A61M 2205/18: with alarm
- A61M 2205/368: by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. IR waves
- B01L 7/00: Heating or cooling apparatus (autoclaves B01J3/04); Heat insulating devices
- B01L 2300/1816: using induction heating
- H01M 10/615: Heating or keeping warm
- H01M 10/625: Vehicles
- H01M 10/657: by electric or electromagnetic means
- H01M 2220/20: Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- A23L: FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF (preservation thereof A23B)
- A47J: KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- A23V: INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- B01L: CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A medical delivery device includes a first compartment configured to hold a first substance. The first compartment includes a first wall that includes a first ferrous material, and the first wall is configured to disintegrate and release the first substance into a patient in response to first electromagnetic radiation received by the first ferrous material. The medical delivery device also includes a second compartment attached to the first compartment and configured to hold a second substance. The second compartment includes a second wall that includes a second ferrous material, and the second wall is configured to disintegrate and release the second substance into the patient in response to second electromagnetic radiation received by the second ferrous material.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A medical delivery device comprising:
a first compartment configured to hold a first substance, wherein the first compartment includes a first wall that is composed at least in part of a first ferrous material and at least in part of a first acid or a first base, and wherein the first wall is configured to disintegrate and release the first substance into a patient in response to heating of the first acid or the first base that results from first electromagnetic radiation received by the first ferrous material; and
a second compartment attached to the first compartment and configured to hold a second substance, wherein the second compartment includes a second wall that is composed at least in part of a second ferrous material and at least in part of a second acid or a second base, and wherein the second wall is configured to disintegrate and release the second substance into the patient in response to heating of the second acid or the second base that results from second electromagnetic radiation received by the second ferrous material.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, further comprising:
an electromagnetic radiation source; and
a controller in communication with the electromagnetic radiation source, wherein the controller is configured to emit the first electromagnetic radiation to cause release of the first substance at a first time and to emit the second electromagnetic radiation to cause release of the second substance at a second time that is after the first time.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The medical delivery device of claim 2, wherein the first substance and the second substance are the same dose of a same medicine.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The medical delivery device of claim 2, wherein the first substance comprises a first dose of a medicine and the second substance comprises a second dose of the medicine, and wherein the second dose is larger than the first dose.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The medical delivery device of claim 2, wherein the first substance comprises a first type of medicine and the second substance comprises a second type of medicine that is different from the first type of medicine.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first compartment includes a barrier that forms a first sub-compartment and a second sub-compartment, wherein the first sub-compartment includes the first substance and the second sub-compartment includes a third substance, and wherein the barrier is configured to disintegrate in response to third electromagnetic radiation such that the first substance mixes with the third substance prior to being released into the patient.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first wall is at least a portion of a capsule that contains the first substance.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first wall is formed from a biocompatible plastic that includes the first ferrous material and the first acid or the first base.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first ferrous material comprises a first type of ferrous material and the second ferrous material comprises a second type of ferrous material that differs from the first type of ferrous material.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first ferrous material comprises a first amount of a ferrous material and the second ferrous material comprises a second amount of the ferrous material that differs from the first amount.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the second substance comprises a marker substance that is used to perform internal imaging of the patient.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first substance comprises a mixture of a first drug and a second drug.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first electromagnetic radiation has a first intensity and the second electromagnetic radiation has a second intensity that is greater than the first intensity.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein disintegration of the first wall causes the first compartment to detach from the second compartment.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The medical delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first compartment also includes one or more walls that do not include the first ferrous material.

### Claim 16

A method of forming a medical delivery device, comprising:
forming a first compartment configured to hold a first substance, wherein forming the first compartment includes forming a first wall of the first compartment that is composed at least in part of a first ferrous material and at least in part of a first acid or a first base, and wherein the first wall is configured to disintegrate and release the first substance into a patient in response to heating of the first acid or the first base that results from first electromagnetic radiation received by the first ferrous material;
forming a second compartment configured to hold a second substance, wherein forming the second compartment includes forming a second wall that is composed at least in part of a second ferrous material and at least in part of a second acid or a second base, and wherein the second wall is configured to disintegrate and release the second substance into the patient in response to heating of the second acid or the second base that results from second electromagnetic radiation received by the second ferrous material; and
attaching the second compartment to the first compartment to form the medical delivery device.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising placing the first substance into the first compartment and placing the second substance into the second compartment.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising forming a barrier in the first compartment to make a first sub-compartment and a second sub-compartment, wherein the first sub-compartment includes the first substance and the second sub-compartment includes a third substance, and wherein the barrier is configured to disintegrate in response to third electromagnetic radiation such that the first substance mixes with the third substance prior to being released into the patient.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising forming one or more additional walls of the first compartment such that the one or more additional walls do not include the first ferrous material.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein the first ferrous material comprises a first amount of ferrous material and the second ferrous material comprises a second amount of the ferrous material, and wherein the second amount of the ferrous material is greater than the first amount of the ferrous material.
