# US 10,864,333 B2 · Medical liquid warmer with auxiliary temperature sensor

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- Number: US 10,864,333 B2
- Document ID: US10864333B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/475,708
- Filed: 2017-03-31
- Published: 2017-10-05
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2016-04-01
- Assignees: Enthermics Medical Systems, Inc.
- Applicants: Enthermics Medical Systems
- Inventors: Kyle Shimel; William J. Hansen; John Matthew Rotterman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10864333B2

## CPC

- A61M 5/445: {the media being heated in the reservoir, e.g. warming bloodbags}
- A61J 1/10: Bag-type containers
- G05D 23/1931: {to control the temperature of one space}
- A61M 2205/3368: Temperature
- A61M 2205/502: User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
- A61M 2205/52: with memories providing a history of measured variating parameters of apparatus or patient
- A61M 2209/084: Supporting bases, stands for equipment
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- A61J: CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- G05D: SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES

## Abstract

An auxiliary sensor can be used to measure the temperature of individual products in a heating cabinet. By arranging the temperature sensor with respect to the low mass thermal conductors and insulators, the sensor can be focused on the product to obtain the proper temperature irrespective of the immediate environment whether it is at room temperature or even within the heating cabinet.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An auxiliary temperature monitoring system for measuring the temperature of an IV bag held within a warming cabinet, the system comprising:
a housing having an internal cavity;
at least one electric heater fixed to the housing and adapted to heat the internal cavity;
a sensor detecting a temperature of air of internal cavity and communicating with the at least one electric heater to control a temperature of the internal cavity; and
an auxiliary temperature device repositionable within the internal cavity independent of a position of all electric heaters, the auxiliary temperature device-comprising:
an auxiliary housing,
a heat collection plate supported by the housing and having an upwardly exposed upper surface configured to support an IV bag thereon opposite a lower surface supporting an insulating layer, the insulating layer positioned between the heat collection plate and the air of the cavity and configured to block heat transfer from the air of the cavity to the lower surface of the heat collection plate, and
an auxiliary sensor supported by the heat collection plate and configured to provide a temperature of the IV bag substantially independent of the temperature of the air of the internal cavity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 further comprising a feedback control system receiving the temperature of the internal cavity from the sensor to control activation of the heater.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein the plate is sized to contact at least 30 percent of a lower surface of an IV bag supported by the auxiliary housing.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The system of claim 3 wherein the heat collection plate has an exposed area greater than 4 square inches.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The system of claim 4 wherein the exposed area of the heat collection plate is greater than 6 square inches.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein an entire lower surface of the auxiliary housing beneath the heat collection plate is insulated.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein the upper surface of the housing has opposed rails along opposite sides of the housing upper surface configured to retain the IV bag.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein an interior surface of the internal cavity has a releasable electrical connector adapted to receive a first end of a mating second electrical connector connected to the auxiliary temperature device.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8 wherein the second electrical connector communicates with the auxiliary temperature device through a flexible conductor.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8 wherein an exterior surface of the housing has a third electrical connector adapted to receive the second electrical connector wherein an opposite end is connected to the auxiliary temperature device.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 further comprising a processor operating a program stored in memory to communicate with the auxiliary sensor to determine an average temperature of the heat collection plate.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11 wherein the processor operates the program stored in memory to communicate with a read out button to display the temperature of the auxiliary sensor on a cabinet display screen.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The system of claim 12 wherein the processor further operates the program stored in memory to communicate with a calibration button to compare the temperature of the sensor with the temperature of the auxiliary sensor and subtract a difference between the temperature of the sensor and the temperature of the auxiliary sensor from the temperature of the auxiliary sensor to calibrate the auxiliary sensor.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein the housing is supported on feet extending downwardly from a bottom of the housing that are spaced to engage wire racks of the internal cavity therebetween the feet.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein the auxiliary temperature device does not have a heater.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein the housing is sized to contact less than 75 percent of a lower surface of the IV bag supported by the auxiliary housing.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein the sensor is bonded beneath the heat collection plate.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein the heat collection plate is a conductive metal.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1 wherein the heat collection plate has a gauge thickness of less than or equal to 0.01 inches.

### Claim 20

A method of detecting a temperature of an IV bag placed within a warming cabinet comprising a housing having an internal cavity; at least one electric heater fixed to the housing and adapted to heat the internal cavity; and a sensor detecting a temperature of air within the internal cavity and communicating with the at least one electric heater to control a temperature of the internal cavity, wherein the temperature is independent of a temperature of the warming cabinet, comprising the steps of:
placing an auxiliary temperature device comprising an auxiliary housing, a heat collection plate supported by the housing and having an upwardly exposed upper surface configured to support an IV bag thereon opposite a lower surface supporting an insulating layer, the insulating layer positioned between the heat collection plate and the air of the cavity and configured to block heat transfer from the air of the cavity to the lower surface of the heat collection plate, and an auxiliary sensor supported by the heat collection plate and configured to provide a temperature of the IV bag substantially independent of the temperature of the air of the internal cavity within the warming cabinet wherein the auxiliary temperature device is repositionable within the internal cavity independent of a position of all electric heaters within the internal cavity;
connecting the auxiliary temperature device to the warming cabinet;
placing the IV bag on the heat collection plate;
pressing a temperature read out button; and
displaying the temperature of the heat collection plate on a display.
