# US 10,864,156 B2 · Compositions and methods for treating hair

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- Number: US 10,864,156 B2
- Document ID: US10864156B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/805,958
- Filed: 2017-11-07
- Published: 2018-06-07
- Granted: 2020-12-15
- Earliest claimed: 2013-06-28
- Assignees: L'oreal
- Applicants: L'oreal
- Inventors: Siliu Tan; Nghi Van Nguyen; Jim Singer; Jean-Thierry Simonnet
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10864156B2

## CPC

- A61K 8/87: Polyurethanes
- A45D 7/06: combined chemical and thermal
- A61K 8/8147: {Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers}
- A61Q 5/06: Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
- A45D 2007/002: {Processes of dressing hair}
- A61K 2800/594: Mixtures of polymers
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A45D: HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT (wigs, toupees or the like A41G3/00, A41G5/00; hairdressers' chairs A47C1/04; hair cutting appliances, razors B26B); EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A61Q: SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

Disclosed are hair styling compositions comprising at least two latex polymers chosen from acrylate and polyurethane polymers, wherein at least one latex polymer is a film-forming polymer. Methods of styling the hair are also disclosed.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of styling the hair, said method comprising applying a composition to the hair, said composition comprising:
(a) latex polymer A having a Young's modulus ranging from about 0.1 MPa to about 10 MPa, and a strain, under stress at 0.5 MPa, of at least about 1%, wherein latex polymer A is Acrylates copolymer, Acrylates/Ethylhexyl Acrylate copolymer, Acrylates/VA copolymer, Polyurethane-34, Polyurethane-32, or Polyurethane-48; and
(b) latex polymer B having a Young's modulus ranging from about 10 MPa to about 6 GPa, and a strain, under stress at 0.5 MPa, of less than about 5%, wherein latex polymer B is Acrylates copolymer, Polyacrylate-2 crosspolymer, Styrene/Acrylic copolymer, Polyurethane-35, Polyurethane-1, or Polycarbamyl Polyglycol Ester;
with the proviso that when latex polymer A is an acrylate polymer, latex polymer B is a polyurethane polymer; and when latex polymer A is a polyurethane polymer, latex polymer B is an acrylate polymer;
wherein the total combined amount of latex polymers A and B ranges from about 0.1% to about 30% by weight, relative to the weight of the composition;
wherein the weight ratio of latex polymers A:B ranges from about 10:1 to about 1:10; and
wherein said composition is in a non-aerosol form chosen from a cream, a foam, a lotion, an emulsion, or a liquid.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising a step of treating the hair with heat at a temperature ranging from about 25° C. to about 250° C. before, during, or after the application of said composition.

### Claim 3

A method of styling the hair, said method comprising applying to the hair a composition comprising:
(1) an aqueous dispersion comprising:
(a) latex polymer A having a Young's modulus ranging from about 0.1 MPa to about 10 MPa, and a strain, under stress at 0.5 MPa, of at least about 1%, wherein latex polymer A is Acrylates copolymer, Acrylates/Ethylhexyl Acrylate copolymer, Acrylates/VA copolymer, Polyurethane-34, Polyurethane-32, or Polyurethane-48; and
(b) latex polymer B having a Young's modulus ranging from about 10 MPa to about 6 GPa, and a strain, under stress at 0.5 MPa, of less than about 5%, wherein latex polymer B is Acrylates copolymer, Polyacrylate-2 crosspolymer, Styrene/Acrylic copolymer, Polyurethane-35, Polyurethane-1, or Polycarbamyl Polyglycol Ester;
with the proviso that when latex polymer A is an acrylate polymer, latex polymer B is a polyurethane polymer; and when latex polymer A is a polyurethane polymer, latex polymer B is an acrylate polymer; and
(2) at least one solvent;
wherein the total combined amount of latex polymers A and B ranges from about 0.1% to about 10% by weight, relative to the weight of the composition;
wherein the weight ratio of latex polymers A:B ranges from about 10:1 to about 1:10; and
wherein said composition is in a non-aerosol form chosen from a cream, a foam, a lotion, an emulsion, or a liquid.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising a step of treating the hair with heat at a temperature ranging from about 25° C. to about 250° C. before, during, or after the application of said composition.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein latex polymers A and B, independently or together, are dispersed particles in an aqueous dispersion medium.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein latex polymers A and B are present in a total combined amount ranging from about 0.5% to about 10% by weight, relative to the weight of the composition.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein latex polymers A and B are present in individual amounts ranging from about 0.05% to about 10% by weight, relative to the weight of the composition.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein latex polymers A and B are present in individual amounts ranging from about 1% to about 15% by weight, relative to the weight of the composition.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of latex polymers A:B ranges from about 1:5 to about 5:1.

### Claim 10 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein latex polymers A and B are present in a total combined amount ranging from about 0.5% to about 10% by weight, relative to the weight of the composition.

### Claim 11 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein latex polymers A and B are present in individual amounts ranging from about 0.05% to about 10% by weight, relative to the weight of the composition.

### Claim 12 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein latex polymers A and B are present in individual amounts ranging from about 0.5% to about 2.5% by weight, relative to the weight of the composition.

### Claim 13 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein the weight ratio of latex polymers A:B ranges from about 1:5 to about 5:1.
