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US 10,815,388 B2Granted
Primer compositions for injection molding
AssigneeHenkel IP & Holding GmbH
InventorsMark M. Konarski, Nicholas Penrose, Darren Nolan, Brian Deegan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Curable compositions, such as by way of exposure to radiation in the electromagnetic spectrum, for use as a primer composition for injection molding applications, are provided.
Claims15
A process for forming an injection molded article, comprising:
- providing a photocurable primer composition comprising:
- 10 to 90 wt. % of one or more (meth)acrylate monomers;
- optionally, 1 to 10 wt. % of a cyanate ester component;
- 1 to 5 wt. % of a photoinitiator component selected from selected from the group consisting of 2,4,6 trimethylbenzoyldiphosphine oxide, 1-hydrocyclohexyl-phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-propan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]-2-methyl-1-propanone, acetophenone and substituted acetophenones, benzoin and its alkyl esters, xanthone and substituted xanthones, diethoxy-acetophenone, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, diethoxyxanthone, chloro-thio-xanthone, N-methyl diethanol-amine-benzophenone, 1-benzoyl cyclohexanol, 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone;
- amino ketones, benzildimethyl-ketals, bis acyl phosphine oxide and benzophenones;
- about 15 to 35 wt. % of a rubber component comprising the combination of a core shell rubber having a mean diameter in the range of about 100 to about 300 nm, a polyvinyl butyral component having a molecular weight of less than about 120,000 Mw and optionally a (meth)acrylate carrier, wherein the core shell rubber and polyvinyl butyral component are present at a weight ratio of 1 to 1 to 2 to 1;
- and
- optionally 0.25 to about 5 wt. % of an amine component which is an aromatic amine component or a cycloaliphatic diamine component;
- providing an article;
- coating at least a portion of a surface of the article with the photocurable primer composition;
- partially but not fully curing the coating to a tack free surface by exposure to UV radiation, visible radiation or both UV radiation and visible radiation;
- providing an injection molding equipment having an open injection molding cavity;
- transferring the coated article into the open injection molding cavity;
- closing the injection molding cavity;
- injecting a molten thermoplastic resin selected from polycarbonate, glass filled polycarbonate, polyacrylamide and polycarbonate/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene alloy into the closed molding cavity and around the coated article;
- allowing the thermoplastic resin to solidify on the coated article to form the injection molded article;
- opening the injection molding cavity;
- and
- removing the injection molded article.
16 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.