A water intake floating row cleaning system, characterized in that pier columns (1) are built on sides of a river channel, and a plurality of water intakes are formed between adjacent pier columns (1), the water intake floating row (3) cleaning system comprises first vertical guide rail assemblies (2), a floating row (3), submersible pumps (4), water spraying assemblies (5), second vertical guide rail assemblies (6), floating fences (7) and pumping assemblies (8);
- the first vertical guide rail assemblies (2) are arranged on side walls of the pier columns (1) close to the river channel, the floating row (3) is slidably assembled onto the first vertical guide rail assemblies (2), the submersible pumps (4) are fixedly assembled on the floating row (3) and disposed underwater in the river channel, the water spraying assemblies (5) are mounted on the floating row (3) and communicated with the submersible pumps (4), the submersible pumps (4) pump the water of the river channel and spray the water towards the outer sides of the water intakes through the water spraying assemblies (5), and garbage accumulated at the water intakes can be pushed aside by the ejected water flow so as to be carried away by the water flow of the river channel;
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- the second vertical guide rail assemblies (6) are arranged on the adjacent side walls of the pier columns (1), the floating fences (7) are slidably assembled on the second vertical guide rail assemblies (6), the floating fences (7) stretch across the water intakes and float along with a water level, the pumping assemblies (8) are partially or completely mounted on the floating fences (7), and the pumping assemblies (8) are used for pumping out the garbage blocked by the floating fences (7).