# US 10,772,133 B2 · Method and device for determining preamble sequence of physical random access channel

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- Number: US 10,772,133 B2
- Document ID: US10772133B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/496,947
- Filed: 2018-02-22
- Published: 2020-04-16
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2017-03-22
- Assignees: China Academy of Telecommunications Technology
- Applicants: China Academy of Telecommunications Technology
- Inventors: Bin Ren; Ren Da; Fang-Chen Cheng; Ekpenyong Tony
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10772133B2

## CPC

- H04J 13/0062: {Zadoff-Chu}
- H04L 5/0048: {Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver (allocation of control signalling H04L5/0053; use of control signalling H04L5/0091)}
- H04L 5/0053: {Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals}
- H04L 27/2607: {Cyclic extensions}
- H04W 74/002: {Transmission of channel access control information}
- H04W 74/0833: Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
- H04J: MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION (transmission in general H04B; peculiar to transmission of digital information H04L5/00; systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal H04N7/08; in exchanges H04Q11/00; stereophonic systems H04S)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for determining a preamble sequence of a physical random access channel. The method includes in a previous stage, receiving respective preamble sub-sequences, and determining instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in a detection window; in a current stage, receiving respective preamble sub-sequences, and determining instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the detection window; and determining preamble sub-sequences belonging to a same preamble sequence according to the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the current stage, and the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the previous stage.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for determining a preamble sequence on a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), the method comprising:
in a previous stage, receiving respective preamble sub-sequences, and determining instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in a detection window;
in a current stage, receiving respective preamble sub-sequences, and determining instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the detection window; and
determining preamble sub-sequences belonging to a same preamble sequence according to the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the current stage, and the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the previous stage.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the detection window is a Zadoff-Chu (ZC) sequence detection window.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2, wherein the ZC sequence detection window is a ZC sequence detection window of a same root sequence, or a ZC sequence detection window of different root sequences.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the detection window are detected at timing positions.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein determining preamble sub-sequences belonging to the same preamble sequence according to the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the current stage, and the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the previous stage comprises:
determining an instance of time at which a preamble sub-sequence is detected in the current stage, and an instance of time at which some preamble sub-sequence as preamble sub-sequences belonging to the same preamble sequence in response to that a difference between the instance of time at which the preamble sub-sequence is detected in the current stage, and the instance of time at which the some preamble sub-sequence is detected in the previous stage is below a preset difference threshold.

### Claim 6

A device for determining a preamble sequence on a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), the device comprising:
a processor configured to read and execute program in a memory to:
determine instances of time at which respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in a detection window in a previous stage;
determine instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the detection window in a current stage; and
determine preamble sub-sequences belonging to a same preamble sequence according to the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the current stage, and the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the previous stage; and
a transceiver configured to transmit and receive data under the control of the processor is configured to:
receive the respective preamble sub-sequences in the previous stage; and
receive the respective preamble sub-sequences in the current stage.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The device according to claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to determine the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in a ZC sequence detection window.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The device according to claim 7, wherein the ZC sequence detection window is a ZC sequence detection window of a same root sequence, or a ZC sequence detection window of different root sequences.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The device according to claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to detect the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences in the detection window at timing positions.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The device according to claim 6, wherein the processor is further configured to determine an instance of time at which a preamble sub-sequence is detected in the current stage, and an instance of time at which some preamble sub-sequence as preamble sub-sequences belonging to the same preamble sequence in response to that a difference between the instance of time at which the preamble sub-sequence is detected in the current stage, and the instance of time at which the some preamble sub-sequence detected in the previous stage is below a preset difference threshold.

### Claim 11

A non-transitory readable storage medium, comprising program codes configured to cause a computing device to:
in a previous stage, receive respective preamble sub-sequences, and determine instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in a detection window;
in a current stage, receive respective preamble sub-sequences, and determine instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the detection window; and
determine preamble sub-sequences belonging to a same preamble sequence according to the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the current stage, and the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the previous stage.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The non-transitory readable storage medium according to claim 11, wherein the detection window is a Zadoff-Chu (ZC) sequence detection window.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The non-transitory readable storage medium according to claim 12, wherein the ZC sequence detection window is a ZC sequence detection window of a same root sequence, or a ZC sequence detection window of different root sequences.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The non-transitory readable storage medium according to claim 11, wherein the instances of time at which the respective preamble sub-sequences are detected in the detection window are detected at timing positions.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The non-transitory readable storage medium according to claim 11, wherein the program codes are further configured to cause a computing device to:
determine an instance of time at which a preamble sub-sequence is detected in the current stage, and an instance of time at which some preamble sub-sequence as preamble sub-sequences belonging to the same preamble sequence in response to that a difference between the instance of time at which the preamble sub-sequence is detected in the current stage, and the instance of time at which the some preamble sub-sequence is detected in the previous stage is below a preset difference threshold.
