# US 10,772,121 B2 · Technique for transmitting uplink grant information

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- Number: US 10,772,121 B2
- Document ID: US10772121B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/300,157
- Filed: 2017-05-08
- Published: 2019-05-16
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2016-05-12
- Assignees: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
- Applicants: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
- Inventors: Reem Karaki
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10772121B2

## CPC

- H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04W 72/21: in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
- H04W 74/04: Scheduled access (hybrid access H04W74/02)
- H04W 74/0808: using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A technique for transmitting uplink scheduling grant information (702) from a network node to a wireless device in unlicensed spectrum is described. As to a method aspect of the technique, a listen before talk (LBT) process is performed (202) on each of at least one carrier in the unlicensed spectrum. The uplink scheduling grant information is transmitted (304) on one of the at least one carrier in response to a positive result of the LBT process on the one carrier. The uplink scheduling grant information (702) is indicative of an uplink scheduling grant on multiple carriers in the unlicensed spectrum.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of transmitting uplink scheduling grant information from a network node to a wireless device in unlicensed spectrum, the method comprising:
performing a listen before talk (LBT) process on each of at least one carrier in the unlicensed spectrum;
transmitting the uplink scheduling grant information on one of the at least one carrier in response to a positive result of the LBT process on the one carrier, the uplink scheduling grant information being indicative of an uplink scheduling grant on multiple carriers in the unlicensed spectrum;
determining a metric for a plurality of carriers available in the unlicensed spectrum; and
selecting the multiple carriers based on the metric.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the multiple carriers of the uplink scheduling grant include one or more carriers other than the one carrier on which the uplink scheduling grant information is transmitted.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the multiple carriers of the uplink scheduling grant include the one carrier on which the uplink scheduling grant information is transmitted.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein each LBT process includes: a Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) and/or a random backoff mechanism.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the LBT process is performed on each of at least two carriers in the unlicensed spectrum.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the uplink scheduling grant information is transmitted on a first carrier on which the LBT process is the first to return the positive result.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the uplink scheduling grant relates to multiple subsequent subframes.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the multiple carriers are a subset of carriers available in the unlicensed spectrum.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein a number of the multiple carriers corresponds to a number of LBT chains supported by the wireless device.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8: wherein the network node transmits a further uplink scheduling grant information to a further wireless device; and
wherein the carriers indicated in the uplink scheduling grant information transmitted to different wireless devices are disjoint.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the metric depends on a ratio of LBT processes with positive result and LBT processes with negative result on the respective carrier.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the metric depends on a radio quality of the respective carrier.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the metric depends on a backoff timer or a contention window size assigned by the network node to the wireless device for the respective carrier.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a scheduling request or a buffer status report from the wireless device; and wherein at least the transmitting the uplink scheduling grant information is performed in response to the reception of the scheduling request or the buffer status report.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving uplink data from the wireless device by means of multi-carrier aggregation of two or more of the multiple carriers.

### Claim 16

A non-transitory computer readable recording medium storing a computer program product for controlling transmission of uplink scheduling grant information from a network node to a wireless device in unlicensed spectrum, the computer program product comprising software instructions which, when run on processing circuitry of one or more computing devices, causes the one or more computing devices to:
perform a listen before talk (LBT) process on each of at least one carrier in the unlicensed spectrum;
transmit the uplink scheduling grant information on one of the at least one carrier in response to a positive result of the LBT process on the one carrier, the uplink scheduling grant information being indicative of an uplink scheduling grant on multiple carriers in the unlicensed spectrum;
determine a metric for a plurality of carriers available in the unlicensed spectrum; and
select the multiple carriers based on the metric.

### Claim 17

A device for transmitting uplink scheduling grant information from a network node to a wireless device in unlicensed spectrum, the device comprising:
processing circuitry;
memory containing instructions executable by the processing circuitry whereby the device is operative to:
perform a listen before talk (LBT) process on each of at least one carrier in the unlicensed spectrum;
transmit the uplink scheduling grant information on one of the at least one carrier in response to a positive result of the LBT process on the one carrier, the uplink scheduling grant information being indicative of an uplink scheduling grant on multiple carriers in the unlicensed spectrum;
determine a metric for a plurality of carriers available in the unlicensed spectrum; and
select the multiple carriers based on the metric.
