# US 10,772,043 B2 · Interfering device identification

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- Number: US 10,772,043 B2
- Document ID: US10772043B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/990,022
- Filed: 2018-05-25
- Published: 2019-11-28
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2018-05-25
- Assignees: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
- Applicants: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
- Inventors: Giuseppe De Rosa; Joseph Thomas; Feiling Jia; Mario Kosseifi; Ronald Kiefer; Xidong Wu; Richard John Mountford
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10772043B2

## CPC

- H04W 52/0238: {where the received signal is an unwanted signal, e.g. interference or idle signal}
- H04W 28/0236: {radio quality, e.g. interference, losses or delay}
- H04W 52/146: {Uplink power control}
- H04W 52/245: {taking into account received signal strength}
- B64U 2101/20: for use as communications relays, e.g. high-altitude platforms
- B64U 2101/30: for imaging, photography or videography
- B64U 2101/60: for transporting passengers; for transporting goods other than weapons
- B64U 2201/20: Remote controls
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- B64U: UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR

## Abstract

Example methods and systems are disclosed to facilitate detection and identification of devices connected to a cellular network and that are causing interference to the cellular network. An example method may include receiving, by a serving base station of the device, a first set of information associated with data communications of a device utilizing a cellular network. The method may further include determining the device is an interfering device based on the first set of information associated with the data communication substantially corresponding with an interfering device profile, and in response tracking the device. During the tracking of the device, a second set of information associated with the data communications from the device may be obtained, and an interfering device type of the device may be determined based on the second set of information. An action may be performed on the interfering device based on its interfering device type.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for identifying a device as a source of radio frequency interference in a cellular network, the method comprising:
receiving, from a base station included in the cellular network, a first set of information corresponding with data communications between the device and the cellular network;
determining, based on correspondence between the first set of information and an interfering device profile, that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network;
obtaining, from the base station and in response to the determining that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network, a second set of information associated with the device;
determining an interfering device type of the device based on the second set of information; and
performing, based on the interfering device type and while the device is in an active interfering mode, a mitigation action to mitigate the interference on the cellular network caused by the data communications between the device and the cellular network and to transmit with sufficient power to maintain connectivity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
providing a notification to an administrator that includes the interfering device type of the device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first set of information is provided in a measurement report from the device and that includes signal strength measurements of the device and signal quality measurements of the device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein the determining that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network is based on the signal strength measurements satisfying a predetermined signal strength threshold and the signal quality measurements satisfying a predetermined signal quality threshold.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the second set of information includes at least one of a speed of the device, a location of the device over a time period, a service type, throughput asymmetry between uplink and downlink, a persistence that the device satisfies a predetermined interference threshold, an altitude of the device, an application being executed by the device, and uplink video streaming.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the mitigation action includes performing a communication channel modification.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the mitigation action includes throttling back a throughput of the device.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the mitigation action includes adjusting radio channel allocation instructions that adjusts at least one of a frequency band allocatable to the device, a bit rate allocatable to the device, or a communication protocol for the device.

### Claim 10

A base station of a cellular network, the base station comprising:
one or more processors; and
a non-transitory machine readable medium comprising instructions stored therein, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:
receiving, from a device communicating with the cellular network, a first set of information corresponding with data communications between the device and the cellular network;
determining, based on correspondence between the first set of information and an interfering device profile, that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network;
obtaining, from at least one of the device and one or more sensors coupled to the one or more processors and in response to the determining that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network, a second set of information associated with the device;
determining an interfering device type of the device based on the second set of information; and
performing, based on the interfering device type and while the device is in an active interfering mode, a mitigation action to mitigate the interference on the cellular network caused by the data communications between the device and the cellular network and to transmit with sufficient power to maintain connectivity.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The base station of claim 10, wherein the operations further comprise:
providing a notification to an administrator that includes the interfering device type of the device.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The base station of claim 10, wherein the first set of information is provided in a measurement report from the device and that includes signal strength measurements of the device and signal quality measurements of the device.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The base station of claim 12, wherein the determining that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network is based on the signal strength measurements satisfying a predetermined power threshold and the signal quality measurements satisfying a predetermined signal quality threshold.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The base station of claim 10, wherein the second set of information includes at least one of a speed of the device, a location of the device over a time period, a service type, throughput asymmetry between uplink and downlink, a persistence that the device satisfies a predetermined interference threshold, an altitude of the device, an application being executed by the device, and uplink video streaming.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The base station of claim 10, wherein the device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle.

### Claim 16

A non-transitory machine-readable storage medium including machine readable instructions which, when executed, cause one or more processors of a machine to perform operations comprising:
receiving, from a base station included in a cellular network, a first set of information corresponding with data communications between a device and the cellular network;
determining, based on correspondence between the first set of information and an interfering device profile, that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network;
obtaining, from the base station and in response to the determining that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network, a second set of information associated with the device;
determining an interfering device type of the device based on the second set of information; and
performing, based on the interfering device type and while the device is in an active interfering mode, a mitigation action to mitigate the interference on the cellular network caused by the data communications between the device and the cellular network and to transmit with sufficient power to maintain connectivity.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 16, wherein the operations further comprise:
providing a notification to an administrator that includes the interfering device type of the device.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 16, wherein the first set of information is provided in a measurement report from the device and that includes signal strength measurements of the device and signal quality measurements of the device.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The non-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 18, wherein the determining that the data communications cause interference on the cellular network is based on the signal strength measurements satisfying a predetermined power threshold and the signal quality measurements satisfying a predetermined signal quality threshold.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory machine-readable storage medium of claim 16, wherein the second set of information includes at least one of a speed of the device, a location of the device over a time period, a service type, throughput asymmetry between uplink and downlink, a persistence that the device satisfies a predetermined interference threshold, an altitude of the device, an application being executed by the device, and uplink video streaming.
