# US 10,770,680 B2 · Organic light-emitting diode display > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,770,680 B2 - Document ID: US10770680B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/946,652 - Filed: 2015-11-19 - Published: 2016-10-20 - Granted: 2020-09-08 - Earliest claimed: 2015-04-14 - Assignees: Samsung Display Co., Ltd. - Applicants: Samsung Display Co., Ltd. - Inventors: Ho Jin Yoon; Byoung Ki Kim; Dae Woo Lee; Yun-Mo Chung - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10770680B2 ## CPC - H10K 59/122: Pixel-defining structures or layers, e.g. banks - H10K 59/871: {Self-supporting sealing arrangements} - H10K 59/873: {Encapsulations} - H10K 59/874: {including getter material or desiccant} - H10K 2102/3026: {Top emission} - H10K: ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES ## Abstract An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display is disclosed. In one aspect, the OLED display includes a substrate including a display area in which an OLED is formed and a non-display area surrounding the display area. The OLED display also includes a pixel defining layer formed over the substrate and having an opening defining an emission area of the OLED, a first passivation layer covering a portion of the pixel defining layer formed in the non-display area and a second passivation layer formed in the non-display area, wherein a portion of the second passivation layer does not overlap the first passivation layer in the depth dimension of the OLED display. The OLED display further includes an encapsulation substrate formed to be opposite to the substrate and a filler filling a space between the substrate and the encapsulation substrate and contacting the first and second passivation layers. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display, including: a substrate including a display area in which an OLED is formed and a non-display area surrounding the display area; a pixel defining layer disposed over the substrate and having an opening defining an emission area of the OLED; a first passivation layer covering a portion of the pixel defining layer disposed in the non-display area; a second passivation layer disposed in the non-display area; an encapsulation substrate disposed to be opposite to the substrate; a filler filling a space between the substrate and the encapsulation substrate and contacting the first and second passivation layers, wherein the second passivation layer does not overlap an emission layer of the OLED of the display area, wherein the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer are separated from each other, in part, by the pixel defining layer, and wherein the first passivation layer covers a portion of an upper surface of the second passivation layer in the non-display area, a first portion of the second passivation layer is disposed under the pixel defining layer and contacts a lower surface of the pixel defining layer in the non-display area, and the first passivation layer overlaps the first portion of the second passivation layer. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The OLED display of claim 1, wherein an end of the pixel defining layer is positioned between an edge of the display area and an edge of the filler on a plane. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The OLED display of claim 2, wherein the second passivation layer contacts the first passivation layer. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The OLED display of claim 3, further comprising: a planarization layer disposed below the pixel defining layer and the second passivation layer, wherein the second passivation layer covers substantially the entire surface of the planarization layer outside the pixel defining layer. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The OLED display of claim 4, wherein each of the pixel defining layer, the first passivation layer, and the second passivation layer is formed of silicon-based polymer. ### Claim 6 (depends on 4) The OLED display of claim 4, wherein the planarization layer forms an opening to expose an interlayer insulating layer disposed below the planarization layer and wherein the second passivation layer covers the exposed interlayer insulating layer. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the OLED includes a pixel electrode, an emission layer, and a common electrode and is covered with a capping layer. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The OLED display of claim 7, wherein the first passivation layer contacts the common electrode and is formed of the same material as the common electrode. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The OLED display of claim 8, wherein the second passivation layer contacts the first passivation layer and is formed of the same material as the pixel electrode. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The OLED display of claim 9, wherein the second passivation layer is formed of a multilayer of a first transparent layer, a metal thin layer, and a second transparent layer. ### Claim 11 (depends on 7) The OLED display of claim 7, Wherein the first passivation layer contacts the capping layer and is formed of the same material as the capping layer. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The OLED display of claim 11, wherein the second passivation layer contacts the first passivation layer and is formed of the same material as the pixel electrode. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The OLED display of claim 12, wherein the second passivation layer is formed of a multilayer of a first transparent layer, a metal thin layer, and second transparent layer. ### Claim 14 (depends on 7) The OLED display of claim 7, wherein the first passivation layer contacts the capping layer and is formed of the same material as the capping layer and wherein the second passivation layer contacts the first passivation layer and is formed of the same material as the capping layer. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the first and second passivation layers are disposed on different layers. ### Claim 16 (depends on 1) The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the first passivation layer is disposed above the second passivation layer. ### Claim 17 An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display, including: an OLED disposed in a display area; a pixel defining layer including a first portion disposed in the display area and a second portion disposed in a non-display area surrounding the display area; a first passivation layer covering at least the second portion of the pixel defining layer; a second passivation layer disposed in the non-display area, wherein the second passivation layer directly contacts a portion of the first passivation layer and part of the second portion of the pixel defining layer; a filler covering the first and second passivation layers; and a planarization layer disposed below the pixel defining layer and the second passivation layer, wherein the second passivation layer does not overlap an emission layer of the OLED display device, wherein the planarization layer has an opening exposing an interlayer insulating layer disposed below the planarization layer, wherein the second passivation layer directly contacts and covers the exposed interlayer insulating layer and sidewalls of the opening of the planarization layer, and wherein the first passivation layer covers a second portion of an upper surface of the second passivation layer in the non-display area, the second passivation layer is disposed under the pixel defining layer and contacts a lower surface of the pixel defining layer in the non-display area, and the first passivation layer overlaps the second passivation layer disposed under the pixel defining layer in the non-display area. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The OLED display of claim 17, wherein the second passivation layer includes a portion that does not overlap the first passivation layer in the depth dimension of the OLED display. ### Claim 19 (depends on 17) The OILED display of claim 17, wherein the first passivation layer includes a non-linear portion, and wherein the second passivation layer is substantially linear. ### Claim 20 (depends on 17) The OLED display of claim 17, wherein the first and second passivation layers are disposed on different layers. ### Claim 21 (depends on 17) The OLED display of claim 17, wherein the first passivation layer is farther from the substrate than the second passivation layer. ### Claim 22 (depends on 17) The OLED display of claim 17, wherein the filler directly contacts top surfaces of the first and second passivation layers that face the encapsulation substrate.