# US 10,770,541 B2 · Semiconductor device including super junction structure

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- Number: US 10,770,541 B2
- Document ID: US10770541B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/394,653
- Filed: 2019-04-25
- Published: 2019-08-15
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2016-08-25
- Assignees: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
- Applicants: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
- Inventors: Franz Hirler; Hans Weber
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10770541B2

## CPC

- H10D 62/111: {Multiple RESURF structures, e.g. double RESURF or 3D-RESURF structures}
- H10D 30/0281: {of lateral DMOS [LDMOS] FETs}
- H10D 30/0291: {of vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs}
- H10D 30/0295: {using recessing of the source electrodes}
- H10D 30/65: Lateral DMOS [LDMOS] FETs
- H10D 30/66: Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
- H10D 30/665: {having edge termination structures}
- H10D 62/105: {by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] (IGFETs having LDD or drain extension regions H10D30/601)}
- H10D 62/107: {Buried supplementary regions, e.g. buried guard rings (multi-RESURF H10D62/111)}
- H10D 62/112: {for preventing surface leakage due to surface inversion layers, e.g. by using channel stoppers}
- H10D 62/60: Impurity distributions or concentrations
- H10D 64/111: {Field plates}
- H10D 64/256: {for lateral devices wherein the source or drain electrodes are recessed in semiconductor bodies (source or drain electrodes of TFTs H10D30/673)}
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

## Abstract

A semiconductor device of an embodiment includes transistor cells in a transistor cell area of a semiconductor body. A super junction structure in the semiconductor body includes a plurality of drift sub-regions and compensation sub-regions of opposite first and second conductivity types, respectively, and alternately arranged along a lateral direction. A termination area outside the transistor cell area between an edge of the semiconductor body and the transistor cell area includes first and third termination sub-regions of the first conductivity type, respectively. A second termination sub-region of the second conductivity type is sandwiched between the first and the third termination sub-regions along a vertical direction perpendicular to a first surface of the semiconductor body.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A semiconductor device, comprising:
transistor cells in a transistor cell area of a semiconductor body;
a super junction structure in the semiconductor body, the super junction structure comprising a plurality of drift sub-regions and compensation sub-regions of opposite first and second conductivity types, respectively, and alternately arranged along a lateral direction, wherein each of the drift sub-regions include first dopants of the first conductivity type partially compensated by second dopants of the second conductivity type; and
a termination area outside the transistor cell area between an edge of the semiconductor body and the transistor cell area,
the termination area comprising first and third termination sub-regions of the first conductivity type, respectively, and a second termination sub-region of the second conductivity type sandwiched between the first and the third termination sub-regions along a vertical direction perpendicular to a first surface of the semiconductor body,
wherein the first and the third termination sub-regions merge and fully surround the second termination sub-region.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein an extension of the second termination sub-region along the vertical direction ranges between 20% and 80% of a vertical distance between a bottom side of the compensation sub-regions and the first surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the second termination sub-region is electrically floating.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the second termination sub-region is of the second conductivity type and includes dopants of the second conductivity type partially compensated by dopants of the first conductivity type.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The semiconductor device of claim 4, wherein each of the first and the third termination sub-regions is of the first conductivity type and includes dopants of the first conductivity type partially compensated by dopants of the second conductivity type.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The semiconductor device of claim 4, wherein a pair of dopants of the first and the second conductivity types corresponds to one of As and B, As and Al, Sb and B, Sb and Al, P and Al.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein an extension of the second termination sub-region ranges between 3×p and 15×p, p being a pitch of the compensation sub-regions.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the second termination sub-region surrounds the transistor cell area.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising a field stop region of the first conductivity type between the edge of the semiconductor body and the second termination sub-region.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The semiconductor device of claim 9, wherein a vertical extension of the field stop region ranges between 50% and 110% of a vertical extension of the compensation sub-regions.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising a fourth termination sub-region of the second conductivity type sandwiched between the first termination sub-region and the first surface.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, further comprising a fifth termination sub-region of the second conductivity type sandwiched between the third termination sub-region and a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The semiconductor device of claim 12, wherein a vertical distance between the fifth termination sub-region and the first surface ranges between 80% and 100% of a vertical distance between a bottom side of the compensation sub-regions and the first surface.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein the semiconductor device is a vertical power transistor comprising a first load terminal contact at the first surface of the semiconductor body and a second load terminal contact at a second surface of the semiconductor body opposite to the first surface.

### Claim 15

A semiconductor device, comprising:
transistor cells in a transistor cell area of a semiconductor body;
a super junction structure in the semiconductor body, the super junction structure comprising a plurality of drift sub-regions and compensation sub-regions of opposite first and second conductivity types, respectively, and alternately arranged along a lateral direction, wherein each of the drift sub-regions include first dopants of the first conductivity type partially compensated by second dopants of the second conductivity type; and
a termination area outside the transistor cell area between an edge of the semiconductor body and the transistor cell area, the termination area comprising first and third termination sub-regions of the first conductivity type, respectively, and a second termination sub-region of the second conductivity type sandwiched between the first and the third termination sub-regions along a vertical direction perpendicular to a first surface of the semiconductor body,
wherein the semiconductor device further comprises a fifth termination sub-region of the second conductivity type sandwiched between the third termination sub-region and a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type.

### Claim 16

A semiconductor device, comprising:
transistor cells in a transistor cell area of a semiconductor body;
a super junction structure in the semiconductor body, the super junction structure comprising a plurality of drift sub-regions and compensation sub-regions of opposite first and second conductivity types, respectively, and alternately arranged along a lateral direction, wherein each of the drift sub-regions include first dopants of the first conductivity type partially compensated by second dopants of the second conductivity type; and
a termination area outside the transistor cell area between an edge of the semiconductor body and the transistor cell area, the termination area comprising first and third termination sub-regions of the first conductivity type, respectively, and a second termination sub-region of the second conductivity type sandwiched between the first and the third termination sub-regions along a vertical direction perpendicular to a first surface of the semiconductor body,
wherein the second termination sub-region is electrically floating.
