# US 10,767,943 B2 · Hybrid polymer lower receivers for firearms and metal threaded inserts, kits and methods therefor

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- Number: US 10,767,943 B2
- Document ID: US10767943B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/247,763
- Filed: 2014-04-08
- Published: 2015-01-01
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2013-06-28
- Applicants: David K Roberts
- Inventors: David K Roberts
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10767943B2

## CPC

- F41A 3/66: Breech housings or frames; Receivers
- B29C 45/14: incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles {(B29C45/1671 takes precedence)}
- F41C 23/06: Stocks {or firearm frames} specially adapted for recoil reduction
- B29L 2001/00: Articles provided with screw threads
- B29L 2031/777: {Weapons}
- F41A: FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- B29C: SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING (making preforms B29B11/00; making laminated products by combining previously unconnected layers which become one product whose layers will remain together B32B37/00 - B32B41/00)
- F41C: SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES (functional features or details common to both smallarms and ordnance, mountings therefor F41A; projecting missiles without use of explosive or combustible propellant charge F41B); ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B29L: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES

## Abstract

Threaded metal inserts for polymer lower receivers and hybrid polymer lower receivers comprising one or more of such inserts, as well as kits and methods therefor are disclosed. A threaded metal insert has a substantially circular aperture configured with screw threads to releasably yet connectively interface with a separate traditionally threaded firearm component such as a buffer tube or a pistol grip screw. Inserts can be any overall shape so long as it can be integrally embedded within a traditionally threaded portion of a polymer lower receiver in a way that does not interfere with normal operation of an assembled firearm and leaves exposed the internal threading of the insert. Inserts can also comprise textural features on the exterior surface configured to permanently interface with and embed the an insert into molded polymer. A hybrid polymer and metal lower receiver is a stripped polymer lower receiver for an AR type firearm, such as the AR-15 or AR-10, having one or more such threaded metal inserts at least partially embedded in a portion thereof.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A hybrid lower receiver for a firearm, comprising:
(a) a polymer lower receiver body having an integral polymer receiver extension housing and a pistol grip attachment portion, the receiver extension housing extending upwardly from a rear portion of said body, the receiver extension housing configured to receive a receiver extension therethrough; and
(b) at least one metal insert permanently embedded within said receiver extension housing or said pistol grip attachment portion, said insert having an aperture defined therethrough, the aperture configured to threadingly engage said receiver extension or a pistol grip retaining screw when said receiver extension or said pistol grip retaining screw is received in said aperture.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The hybrid lower receiver of claim 1, wherein said insert is embedded within said receiver extension housing and configured to threadingly engage said receiver extension.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The hybrid lower receiver of claim 2, further comprising a second metal insert permanently embedded within said pistol grip attachment portion, said second insert configured to threadingly engage said pistol grip retaining screw.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The hybrid lower receiver of claim 1, wherein said receiver weighs between approximately 5.0 to 7.5 ounces.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The hybrid lower receiver of claim 1, wherein said insert includes a continuous complete ring structure.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The hybrid lower receiver of claim 1, wherein said insert comprises an exterior circumference having one or more textural features configured to permanently retain said insert within said polymer lower receiver body.