# US 10,767,795 B2 · Fitting and method of manufacturing a fitting for attaching flexible tube to rigid tube

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- Number: US 10,767,795 B2
- Document ID: US10767795B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/984,566
- Filed: 2015-12-30
- Published: 2017-07-06
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2015-12-30
- Assignees: Anderson Copper and Brass Company LLC
- Applicants: Anderson Copper and Brass Company LLC
- Inventors: David R. Warren; David J. Bonadona; Salem Abuelizam
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10767795B2

## CPC

- F16L 33/30: comprising parts inside the hoses only (F16L33/24 takes precedence)
- F16L 33/2071: {the sleeve being a separate connecting member}
- F16L 47/02: Welded joints; Adhesive joints
- F16L: PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL

## Abstract

A fitting for attaching flexible tube to rigid tube comprises a fluid passageway, a tubular metal body, and a polymeric body. The fluid passageway extends through the tubular metal body and the polymeric body is interlocked with the metal body. The polymeric body encircles the fluid passageway and the metal body. A portion of the polymeric body that encircles the metal body forms a male fitting that comprises at least one annular rib or barb and that is configured and adapted to snugly slip into the end of a flexible tube with a press fit. A portion of the polymeric body extends beyond the metal body along the fluid passageway and defines a female socket that is configured and adapted to snugly receive an end of a rigid tube. The socket is configured and adapted to be solvent bondable to polymeric material.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A fitting for attaching flexible tube to rigid tube, the fitting comprising:
a fluid passageway;
a tubular metal body, the fluid passageway extending through the tubular metal body; and
a polymeric body interlocked with the metal body, the polymeric body encircling the fluid passageway and the metal body, a portion of the polymeric body that encircles the metal body forming a male fitting, the male fitting comprising at least one annular rib or barb and being configured and adapted to snugly slip into the end of a flexible tube with a press fit, a portion of the polymeric body extending beyond the metal body along the fluid passageway and defining a female socket configured and adapted to snugly receive an end of a rigid tube in a manner such that the female socket is in direct contact with the pipe when the pipe is inserted in fitting, the socket being configured and adapted to be solvent bondable to the pipe.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A fitting in accordance with claim 1 wherein the fluid passageway is linear and the male fitting is aligned with the female socket.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A fitting in accordance with claim 2 wherein the fitting has a uniform cross-section revolved about an axis.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A fitting in accordance with claim 1 wherein the metal body has an internal surface that is exposed to the fluid passageway.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A fitting in accordance with claim 1 wherein the metal body is a sleeve spacer having an annular flange, the sleeve spacer defines an axis of symmetry of the metal body, and the flange is flanked on axially opposite sides by the polymeric material in a manner interlocking the polymeric body to the metal body.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A fitting in accordance with claim 5 wherein the sleeve spacer has axially opposite end faces and at least a portion of each of the axial end faces of the sleeve is exposed.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A fitting in accordance with claim 1 wherein the metal body has an inner surface, an outer surface, and opposite end surfaces, and the outer surface of the metal body is completely enshrouded by the polymeric body.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A fitting in accordance with claim 1 wherein the fitting is configured and adapted to attach a flexible tube having an inner diameter to a rigid tube having the same inner diameter.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A fitting in accordance with claim 1 wherein the metal body is formed of brass and the polymeric body is formed of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride.

### Claim 10

A method of forming a fitting for attaching flexible tube to rigid tube, the method comprising:
overmolding a metal sleeve with a polymeric material, the metal sleeve having an axis of symmetry, the overmolding securing the polymeric material and the metal sleeve to each other, the polymeric material thereafter encircling the metal sleeve and the axis of symmetry and forming a female socket spaced from the metal sleeve that is configured and adapted to snugly receive an end of a rigid tube in a manner such that the female socket is in direct contact with the rigid tube, the polymeric material and the socket being configured and adapted to be solvent bondable to the rigid tube, the fitting having a fluid passageway that extends through the female socket and the metal sleeve, a portion of the polymeric material that encircles the metal sleeve forming at least one annular rib or barb and being configured and adapted to snugly slip into the end of a flexible tube with press fit.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A method of forming a fitting in accordance with claim 10 wherein the overmolding occurs in a manner such that the female socket is axially aligned with the metal sleeve and the axis of symmetry.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

A method of forming a fitting in accordance with claim 11 wherein the overmolding occurs in a manner such that the fitting has a uniform cross-section revolved about the axis of symmetry.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

A method of forming a fitting in accordance with claim 10 wherein the metal sleeve comprises an annular flange, and the overmolding occurs in a manner such that the flange is flanked on axially opposite sides by the polymeric material in manner interlocking the polymeric material to the metal sleeve.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

A method of forming a fitting in accordance with claim 13 wherein the metal sleeve has axially opposite end faces, and the overmolding occurs in a manner such that at least a portion of each of the axial end faces of the sleeve is exposed.
