# US 10,767,460 B2 · Method of chemically delaying peroxygen based viscosity reduction reactions

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- Number: US 10,767,460 B2
- Document ID: US10767460B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/696,379
- Filed: 2017-09-06
- Published: 2017-12-21
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2014-03-28
- Assignees: Orin Technologies, LLC
- Applicants: Orin Technologies, LLC
- Inventors: Adam Mohs; Marc Baures; Larry Kinsman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10767460B2

## CPC

- E21B 43/25: Methods for stimulating production {(by vibrating earth formations E21B43/003)}
- C09K 8/03: Specific additives for general use in well-drilling compositions
- C09K 8/52: Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
- C09K 8/62: Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K 8/50: Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls (compositions for consolidating loose sand or the like around wells C09K8/56)
- C09K 2208/26: Gel breakers other than bacteria or enzymes
- C09K 2208/28: Friction or drag reducing additives
- E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- C09K: MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE

## Abstract

A method of time delayed reduction in the molecular weight of polymers in a viscosified fluid and a method of time delayed breaking of viscosified fluids through treatment of the viscosified fluid with a viscosity breaking composition. The viscosity breaking composition is formed from a peroxygen compound, a peroxygen inhibiting agent and a peroxygen catalyzing agent, where the relative concentration of the components determines the duration of the a time interval require for breaking the viscosified fluid.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A time delayed viscosity breaking composition for reducing a molecular weight of polymers in a viscosified fluid, the composition in a first configuration comprising:
a stabilized intermediate inhibitor mixture formed from a combination of a first volume of a peroxygen compound, a second volume of a peroxygen inhibiting agent and a third volume of a peroxygen catalyzing agent;
the first volume of the peroxygen compound comprising a peroxide;
the second volume of the peroxygen inhibiting agent comprising a phosphate, wherein the stabilized intermediate inhibitor mixture is formed of between 0.5% and 10.0% by weight of the second volume of the peroxygen inhibiting agent;
the third volume of the peroxygen catalysing agent comprising a ferric methylglycine diacetate; and
wherein a relative ratio of the first and second volumes determine a time delay for reducing the molecular weight of polymers in the viscosified fluid after introducing the stabilized intermediate inhibitor mixture into the viscosified fluid.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the peroxide is an organic peroxide.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The composition of claim 2, wherein the organic peroxide is comprised of hydrogen peroxide.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the phosphate is an organophosphate.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the phosphate is comprised of phosphoric acid.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the stabilized intermediate inhibitor mixture is formed of between 0.1% and 70.0% by weight of the first volume of the peroxygen compound.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the time delay for reducing the molecular weight of polymers in the viscosified fluid falls within a range between 1.0 minutes and 2,880 minutes.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1,
wherein the relative ratio of the third volumes to a volume of the viscosified fluid determines the time delay for reducing the molecular weight of polymers in the viscosified fluid after introducing the viscosity breaking composition to the viscosified fluid.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, wherein the peroxygen catalyzing agent is a transition metal.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The composition of claim 9, wherein the transition metal is a chelated transition metal.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The composition of claim 10, wherein the chelated transition metal comprises iron.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, comprising between 0.0001% and 5.0% by weight of the third volume of the peroxygen catalyzing agent relative to the volume of the viscosified fluid receiving the viscosity breaking composition.

### Claim 13

A time delayed viscosity breaking composition for reducing a molecular weight of polymers in a viscosified fluid, the composition in a first configuration comprising:
a stabilized intermediate inhibitor mixture formed from a combination of a first volume of a peroxygen compound and a second volume of a peroxygen inhibiting agent;
the first volume of the peroxygen compound comprising a peroxide;
the second volume of the peroxygen inhibiting agent comprising a phosphate, wherein the stabilized intermediate inhibitor mixture is formed of between 0.5% and 10.0% by weight of the second volume of the peroxygen inhibiting agent; and,
a third volume of a ferric methylglycine diacetate; and
wherein a relative ratio of the first and second volumes and the relative ratio of the third volume to a volume of the viscosified fluid determines a time delay for reducing the molecular weight of polymers in the viscosified fluid after introducing the stabilized intermediate inhibitor mixture into the viscosified fluid.
