# US 10,766,999 B2 · Poly(amide-imide) resin composition and fluorochemical coating material

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- Number: US 10,766,999 B2
- Document ID: US10766999B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/781,201
- Filed: 2016-12-05
- Published: 2018-12-13
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2015-12-07
- Assignees: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
- Applicants: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
- Inventors: Atsushi Takahashi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10766999B2

## CPC

- C08G 18/8064: {with monohydroxy compounds}
- C08G 18/0852: {the solvents being organic}
- C08G 18/10: Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G 18/345: {having three carboxylic acid groups}
- C08G 18/7671: {containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group}
- C08G 18/8074: {Lactams}
- C08G 18/8077: {Oximes}
- C08G 73/1035: {from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diisocyanates}
- C08G 73/14: Polyamide-imides
- C08K 5/357: Six-membered rings
- C09D 7/20: Diluents or solvents
- C09D 7/40: Additives
- C09D 179/08: Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C09D 201/04: containing halogen atoms
- C08K 3/22: of metals
- C08L 79/08: Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C09D 7/65: macromolecular (C09D7/41-C09D7/48 take precedence)
- C08G: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09)
- C09D: COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR (cosmetics A61K; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general, B05D; staining wood B27K5/02; glazes or vitreous enamels C03C; natural resins, French polish, drying-oils, driers, turpentine, per se, C09F; polishing compositions other than French polish, ski waxes C09G; adhesives or use of materials as adhesives C09J; materials for sealing or packing joints or covers C09K3/10; materials for stopping leaks C09K3/12; processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings C25D)
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)

## Abstract

A polyamideimide resin composition containing: (A) a polyamideimide resin which has isocyanate groups at the terminals and in which at least a portion of the isocyanate groups are blocked with a blocking agent selected from the group consisting of alcohols, oximes and lactams, (B) N-formylmorpholine, and (C) water.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A fluorochemical coating material comprising a fluororesin and a polyamideimide resin composition comprising: (A) a polyamideimide resin which has isocyanate groups at terminals and in which at least a portion of the isocyanate groups are blocked with a blocking agent selected from the group consisting of alcohols, oximes and lactams, (B) N-formylmorpholine, and (C) water.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The fluorochemical coating material according to claim 1, wherein a number average molecular weight of the polyamideimide resin (A) is from 5,000 to 50,000.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The fluorochemical coating material according to claim 1, wherein an acid value of the polyamideimide resin (A), composed of a combination of carboxyl groups and other carboxyl groups formed as a result of ring-opening of acid anhydride groups, is from 10 to 80 mgKOH/g.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The fluorochemical coating material according claim 1, wherein an amount of the water (C) is at least 10% by mass relative to a total mass of the composition.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A substrate having a coating film formed from the fluorochemical coating according to claim 1 on at least a portion of a surface of the substrate.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

An article having a coating film formed from the fluorochemical coating according to claim 1 on at least a portion of a surface of the article.

### Claim 7

A fluorochemical coating material comprising a blocked polyamideimide resin and a fluororesin, the blocked polyamideimide resin being produced using a method comprising:
reacting a diisocyanate compound and a tribasic acid anhydride and/or tribasic acid halide in an organic solvent containing N-formylmorpholine to produce a polyamideimide resin, and
blocking terminal isocyanate groups of the polyamideimide resin with a blocking agent selected from the group consisting of alcohols, oximes and lactams.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A substrate having a coating film formed from the fluorochemical coating material according to claim 7 on at least a portion of a surface of the substrate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

An article having a coating film formed from the fluorochemical coating material according to claim 7 on at least a portion of a surface of the article.

### Claim 10 (depends on 2)

An article having a coating film formed from the fluorochemical coating according to claim 2 on at least a portion of a surface of the article.

### Claim 11 (depends on 3)

An article having a coating film formed from the fluorochemical coating according to claim 3 on at least a portion of a surface of the article.

### Claim 12 (depends on 4)

An article having a coating film formed from the fluorochemical coating according to claim 4 on at least a portion of a surface of the article.
