# US 10,765,826 B2 · Mask

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- Number: US 10,765,826 B2
- Document ID: US10765826B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/010,827
- Filed: 2018-06-18
- Published: 2019-05-16
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2003-09-03
- Assignees: Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited
- Applicants: Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited
- Inventors: Alastair Edwin McAuley; Christopher Earl Nightingale; Aidan Mark Shotbolt; Ivan Milivojevic
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10765826B2

## CPC

- A61M 16/06: Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
- A61M 16/024: {including calculation means, e.g. using a processor}
- A61M 16/0622: {having an underlying cushion}
- A61M 16/208: {Non-controlled one-way valves, e.g. exhalation, check, pop-off non-rebreathing valves}
- A61M 16/0605: {Means for improving the adaptation of the mask to the patient}
- A61M 16/0633: {with forehead support}
- A61M 16/0683: {Holding devices therefor}
- A61M 16/0816: {Joints or connectors}
- A61M 2016/0661: {with customised shape}
- A61M 2039/2426: {Slit valve}
- A61M 2202/0225: Carbon oxides, e.g. Carbon dioxide
- A61M 2205/42: Reducing noise
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

A mask is disclosed that has a gas outlet which is quiet and provides for a diffused outlet flow of gases. The outlet is preferably a slot formed between a hollow body and cover over said hollow body. The mask also preferably extends and seals under a user's chin in use.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A patient interface for delivering a supply of gases to a user, the patient interface comprising:
a body having a front side and a back side, the front side comprising a recess extending across at least a portion of the body, the body comprising an aperture positioned within the recess;
a cushion coupled to a periphery of the body and configured to contact a face of the user in use;
an insert coupled to the body and disposed in or about the recess, the insert constructed of a rigid material;
an inlet defined through the insert, wherein the inlet is aligned with the aperture to form an inspiratory inlet configured to receive an inspiratory conduit for supplying the gases to the patient interface; and
an expiratory vent for gases exhaled by the user into the patient interface, the expiratory vent formed between an edge of the insert and an edge of the body.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The patient interface of claim 1, wherein the body further comprises one or more internal walls extending downward from an upper edge of the recess, the one or more internal walls configured to support the insert within the recess.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The patient interface of claim 1, wherein the body further comprises one or more internal walls extending upward from a lower edge of the recess, the insert configured to rest against the one or more internal walls when the insert is coupled to the body.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The patient interface of claim 1, wherein the expiratory vent is formed between at least a portion of an upper edge of the insert and at least a portion of an upper edge of the recess of the body.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The patient interface of claim 1, wherein the expiratory vent is formed between at least a portion of a lower edge of the insert and at least a portion of a lower edge of the recess of the body.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The patient interface of claim 1, wherein an upper side of the insert includes a first recess extending across at least a portion of the upper side of the insert, and wherein a lower side of the insert includes a second recess extending across at least a portion the lower side of the insert.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The patient interface of claim 1, wherein the insert is permanently coupled to the body.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The patient interface of claim 1, wherein the insert is coupled to the body via a snap-lock.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The patient interface of claim 1, wherein the insert is configured to be nested within the body when joined together.

### Claim 10

A patient interface for delivering a supply of gases to a user, the patient interface comprising:
a body having a back side facing toward the user in use and a front side facing away from the user in use, the front side comprising a recess extending across at least a portion of the body, the recess comprising an upper edge and a lower edge;
an insert coupled to the body and disposed between the upper edge and the lower edge of the recess, the insert constructed of a rigid material; and
an expiratory vent for gases exhaled by the user into the patient interface, the expiratory vent formed between an edge of the insert and the upper edge or the lower edge of the recess.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The patient interface of claim 10, further comprising a cushion coupled to the back side of the body, the cushion configured to contact a face of the user in use.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The patient interface of claim 10, wherein the insert is configured to be nested within the body when joined together.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The patient interface of claim 10, wherein the insert and the body are welded together.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The patient interface of claim 10, wherein the insert and the body are configured to be fastened together via a snap-lock.

### Claim 15

An apparatus for delivering a supply of gases to a user, the apparatus comprising:
a main body having a back side facing toward the user in use and a front side facing away from the user in use, the main body comprising:
a body and an insert configured such that, when the body and the insert are joined together, an expiratory vent is formed between the body and the insert for gases exhaled by the user into the apparatus, each of the body and the insert constructed of a rigid material;
the body comprising an inlet and the insert comprising a circular aperture, wherein the circular aperture is aligned with the inlet to form an inspiratory inlet for supplying the gases to the user.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the body further comprises a plurality of internal walls, and wherein the insert is configured to rest against the plurality of internal walls when the body and the insert are joined together.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising a cushion coupled to a periphery of the main body, the cushion configured to contact a face of the user in use.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the body is welded to the insert.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the body and the insert are configured to be fastened together via a snap-lock.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the first section and the second section are constructed of the same rigid material.
