# US 10,765,237 B2 · Lighting system and method

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- Number: US 10,765,237 B2
- Document ID: US10765237B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/490,619
- Filed: 2018-02-26
- Published: 2020-01-02
- Granted: 2020-09-08
- Earliest claimed: 2017-03-02
- Assignees: Signify Holding B.V.
- Applicants: Signify Holding B.V.
- Inventors: Anthonie Hendrik Bergman; Jochen Renaat Van Gheluwe; Berent Willem Meerbeek; Bartel Marinus Van De Sluis
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10765237B2

## CPC

- A47F 11/10: Arrangements of light sources
- A47F 11/06: Means for bringing about special optical effects
- F21S 10/00: Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21V 5/008: {Combination of two or more successive refractors along an optical axis}
- F21V 5/048: {the lens being a simple lens adapted to cooperate with a point-like source for emitting mainly in one direction and having an axis coincident with the main light transmission direction, e.g. convergent or divergent lenses, plano-concave or plano-convex lenses}
- F21V 23/0471: {the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person}
- G06F 3/013: {Eye tracking input arrangements (G06F3/015 takes precedence)}
- G06F 3/0304: {Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means (constructional details of pointing devices not related to the detection arrangement using opto-electronic means G06F3/033; optical digitisers G06F3/042)}
- G06Q 30/02: Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G09F 19/14: displaying different signs depending upon the view-point of the observer
- H04L 12/282: {based on user interaction within the home (receiver circuitry for displaying additional information being controlled by a remote control apparatus H04N21/42204)}
- F21W 2111/023: for pedestrian walkways
- F21W 2131/405: for shop-windows or displays
- F21Y 2115/10: Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09F 2027/001: {Comprising a presence or proximity detector}
- A47F: SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- F21S: NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21V: FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G09F: DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- F21W: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21Y: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED

## Abstract

The invention provides a lighting system (10) for generating a configurable spotlight effect adapted to direct the attention of an individual from an initial location (34) to a defined second location (36). In particular, the invention comprises a presence detector (14) for detecting motion of an individual (22) at a detection location (28) within a detection area, and for detecting in which direction the individual (22) is moving. A configurable light source (12) is controlled by a controller (18) to create a light effect (30, 32) from a first location (34) in front of the individual (22) based on the direction of the individual (22) toward a defined location (36) so as to thereby draw the attention of the user toward said defined location.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A lighting system adapted to generate a configurable spotlight effect, comprising:
a configurable light source arrangement for generating the configurable spotlight effect;
a presence detector for detecting motion of an individual at a detection location within a detection area, and for detecting in which direction the individual is moving; and
a controller adapted to configure the configurable light source arrangement in response to said presence detector, wherein the controller is adapted to determine a first location in front of the individual based on the direction of the individual, and to generate the configurable spotlight effect with the configurable light source arrangement from the first location towards a defined location such as to attract the attention of said individual to the defined location.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a gaze detection means, and wherein the controller is configured to
control the gaze detection means to identify a field of view of said individual; and
generate said light effect such that said first location is within said determined field of view.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to generate said light effect such that said first location is a preset distance away from said detection location.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the presence detector is a position tracker for tracking a changing location of an individual within said detection area.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the controller is further adapted to recurrently reconfigure the controllable light source arrangement in response to the changing location.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the configurable light source arrangement comprises an array of individually addressable LEDs, each arranged to produce a luminous output, and a lens arrangement common to said individually addressable LEDs, wherein the lens arrangement redirects the luminous outputs of said LEDs as a function of their position within the array.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the configurable light source arrangement comprises:
a planar array of individually addressable sets of light sources, each set comprising at least one light source, each of said light sources being arranged to produce a luminous output; and
an optical system comprising a plurality of refractive lenses common to the individually addressable light sources and sequentially arranged along a common optical axis to shape the luminous output of each set of light sources into a spotlight and project said spotlight in an angular direction that is a function of a position of said set in the array.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the optical system is arranged such that a respective angular deviation between projected spotlights generated from luminous outputs of different pairs of neighbouring light sources is the same for any such neighbouring pair across said planar array.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the plurality of refractive lenses comprises a first refractive lens arranged to receive the respective luminous outputs from the array and at least one further refractive lens arranged to receive the luminous output of the first refractive lens, said first refractive lens having a lens body at least partially delimited by a planar surface facing the array and a convex surface opposite the planar surface, said lens body having a maximum height normal to the planar surface of at least the radius of the planar surface.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the at least one further refractive lens comprises a first further refractive lens and a second further refractive lens arranged such that the first further refractive lens is positioned in between the first refractive lens and the second further refractive lens, each of the first further refractive lens and the second further refractive lens being a plano-convex lens having its planar surface facing the array.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 10, wherein the optical system further comprises a diffuser arranged downstream from the first refractive lens.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the light effect comprises:
a static light pattern extending spatially from said first location toward said defined location; or
a dynamic light effect comprising a spot beam controlled to move along a path from said first location toward said defined location.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light effect is at least partially formed by a coded light output encoded with information.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A lighting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light effect includes light effect regions at each of said first location and said defined location, and wherein the light effect region at said first location is controlled to share one or more optical properties with the light effect region at said defined location so as to associate the two locations and attract the attention of an individual from the first location toward the defined location.

### Claim 15

A method for generating a configurable spotlight effect, comprising:
detecting the motion of an individual at a detection location within a detection area;
detecting in which direction the individual is moving;
determining a first location in front of the individual based on the direction of the individual; and
in response to said detection, configuring a configurable light source arrangement to generate the configurable spotlight effect from the first location towards a defined location so as to attract the attention of said individual to the defined location.
