# US 10,765,166 B2 · Helmet with mechanism for cooling > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,765,166 B2 - Document ID: US10765166B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/899,378 - Filed: 2018-02-20 - Published: 2019-01-24 - Granted: 2020-09-08 - Earliest claimed: 2017-07-21 - Assignees: AptEner Mechatronics Private Limited - Applicants: AptEner Mechatronics Private Limited - Inventors: Sundararajan Krishnan - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10765166B2 ## CPC - A42B 3/285: {with additional heating or cooling means} - A41D 13/0025: {by means of forced air circulation} - A41D 13/0053: {Cooled garments} - A41D 27/28: Means for ventilation - A42B 1/008: with means for heating or cooling (ventilating arrangements for head coverings A42C5/04) - A42B 1/24: with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors - A42B 3/0406: {Accessories for helmets} - A42B 3/286: {with forced flow, e.g. by a fan} - F24F 5/0035: {using evaporation} - F24F 6/04: using stationary unheated wet elements - F24F 2221/38: Personalised air distribution - Y02B 30/54: Free-cooling systems - A42B: HATS; HEAD COVERINGS (headbands A41D20/00; head-scarves A41D23/00) - A41D: OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES - F24F: AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING (removing dirt or fumes from areas where they are produced B08B15/00; vertical ducts for carrying away waste gases from buildings E04F17/02; tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts, terminals for flues F23L17/02) - Y02B: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS ## Abstract A headgear for protecting a user from head injury includes a helmet and a cooling unit. The cooling unit is designed to be attachable to, and detachable from, the helmet by the user during normal use of the headgear. In an embodiment, the cooling unit includes one or more inlets, a fan for drawing in air into the cooling unit via the one or more inlets, a pad to hold moisture to cool the air drawn into the cooling unit to generate cooled air, and an air outlet to direct the cooled air into said helmet. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A headgear comprising: a helmet for wearing by a user, said helmet having an upper portion and a lower portion to be respectively positioned at a forehead and a chin of said user when worn by said user; and a cooling unit, wherein the cooling unit is designed to be attachable to, and detachable from, said lower portion of said helmet by said user of said headgear during use of said headgear by said user, wherein said cooling unit comprises: one or more inlets; a fan for drawing in air into said cooling unit via said one or more inlets; a pad to hold moisture to cool the air drawn into said cooling unit to generate cooled air; an air outlet to direct said cooled air into said helmet; and a reservoir to hold a cooling fluid, wherein all of said one or more inlets, said fan, said pad, said air outlet and said reservoir are attached to said lower portion of said helmet when said cooling unit is attached to said lower portion of said helmet, and wherein all of said one or more inlets, said fan, said pad, said air outlet and said reservoir are detached from said lower portion of said helmet when said cooling unit is detached from said lower portion of said helmet. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The headgear of claim 1, wherein said fan and said pad are housed within a main housing unit of said cooling unit, wherein said air outlet is a separate component connected to said main housing unit. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The headgear of claim 2, wherein said reservoir is connected to said pad through a channel to allow said cooling fluid to moisten said pad. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The headgear of claim 3, wherein said cooling unit is attachable to said helmet by an elastic band. ### Claim 5 A cooling unit comprising: one or more inlets; a fan for drawing in air into said cooling unit via said one or more inlets; a pad to hold moisture to cool the air drawn into said cooling unit to generate cooled air; an air outlet to direct said cooled air out of said cooling unit, and a reservoir to hold a cooling fluid, wherein said cooling unit is designed to be attachable to, and detachable from, a lower portion of a helmet by a user of said helmet during use of said headgear by said user, wherein said helmet has an upper portion and said lower portion to be respectively positioned at a forehead and a chin of said user when worn by said user, wherein all of said one or more inlets, said fan, said pad, said air outlet and said reservoir are attached to said lower portion of said helmet when said cooling unit is attached to said lower portion of said helmet, and wherein all of said one or more inlets, said fan, said pad, said air outlet and said reservoir are detached from said lower portion of said helmet when said cooling unit is detached from said lower portion of said helmet. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The cooling unit of claim 5, wherein said fan and said pad are housed within a main housing unit of said cooling unit, wherein said air outlet is a separate component connected to said main housing unit. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The cooling unit of claim 6, wherein said reservoir is connected to said pad through a channel to allow said cooling fluid to moisten said pad. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The cooling unit of claim 7, wherein the cooling unit is attachable to said helmet by an elastic band.