Electrical power supply panel with increased safety through monitoring and control
OwnerShimi Nakash, Zaki Dosh +1inventors
InventorsShimi Nakash, Zaki Dosh, Eli Dosh
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A method for monitoring, metering and improving system parameters, including leakage sensitivity and response over a time period in an electrical panel for a single phase system, or a 3-phase system comprising phase lines X, Y and Z, wherein the system reaction and accuracy are critical to a decision to disconnect the line with the malfunction before operation of the leakage breaker to cut off power. Set parameter 1: a leakage threshold in mA that can be changed in system setup mode. Set parameter 2: Allowable deviation in mA for alert; and set parameter 3: Maximum deviation in mA to disconnect currents. Set parameter N for the time to include in an average calculation.
Claims15
A method for monitoring, metering and improving system parameters, including residual current sensitivity setpoint and response over a time period in an electrical panel for a system having at least a single power incoming phase line X wherein a reaction and accuracy are critical to a decision to disconnect the power line with a malfunction prior to RCD (residual current device) operation at a standard setpoint for cutoff, said method comprising:
- a. setting a leakage current threshold in mA (milliAmp) that can be changed in setup mode;
- b. setting allowable deviation in leakage current from said setpoint in mA for alert;
- c. setting maximum deviation in mA to disconnect currents;
- d. setting N time period to include in an average calculation for a natural leakage current;
- e. measuring the difference in current between a main incoming phase and neutral lines;
- saving said difference in a data base as a natural leakage current value for line X with a time tag;
- g. calculating the average value of the line X leakage current in the last N time period;
- h. calculating the deviation of the current difference between the phase and the neutral for each load line at the present time, and the average value calculated for the last N time period for each load line;
- i. measuring the current in the ground conductor and comparing it to said measured difference;
- and
- j. calculating the difference between the current measured in the phase line and the neutral line and resetting maximum deviation in mA to disconnect current,
- such that upon exceeding the maximum deviation, the current to the panel is disconnected.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.