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US 10,738,264 B2Granted
Method for purification of animal or vegetable fats
AssigneeNeste Oyj
InventorsPia Bergström, Blanka Toukoniitty, Annika Malm, Mervi Waddilove
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Abstract
Present invention relates to a novel process for purification of lipid material for further use as such as e.g. a source of fuel or chemicals.
Claims18
A method for purifying lipid material, wherein the method comprises:
- a) storing the lipid material in a settling tank at elevated temperature;
- b) allowing impurities to settle to a bottom of the settling tank to thereby form an oily sludge phase;
- c) separating the formed oily sludge phase from a remainder of the lipid material,
- d) further processing the lipid material;
- e) purifying said separated oily sludge phase from impurities;
- and optionally
- f) returning purified oil from the purifying step e) to said settling tank,
- wherein the method in step e) includes a heat treatment step which includes:
- i. heating said oily sludge phase to a temperature of from about 150° C. to about 300° C.;
- ii. adding polar solvent to said oily sludge phase for removal of impurities from oil phase;
- and
- iii. separating and recovering purified oil;
- wherein said elevated temperature in step a) is from about 40° C. to about 120° C., and wherein settling in the settling tank takes place without any form of stirring.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.