Back to results
US 10,711,197 B2Granted
Liquid-crystalline medium and high-frequency components comprising same
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsMichael Wittek, Dagmar Klass, Atsutaka Manabe, Christian Jasper, Volker Reiffenrath, Constanze Brocke, Detlef Pauluth
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention relates to liquid-crystalline media comprising one or more compounds selected from the group of compounds of formulae I, II and III, in which the parameters R1-R3, Z21, Z31, Z32 and rings A11, A12, A13, A21, A22, A31, and A32 are as defined herein, and to components comprising these media for high-frequency technology, in particular phase shifters and microwave array antennas.
Claims30
A liquid-crystal medium comprising:
- one or more compounds selected from formulae I-3a to I-3d:
- in which
- R1 denotes H, unfluorinated alkyl or unfluorinated alkoxy having 1 to 17 C atoms or unfluorinated alkenyl, unfluorinated alkenyloxy or unfluorinated alkoxyalkyl having 2 to 15 C atoms;
- one or more compounds selected from formula II:
- in which
- R2 denotes H, unfluorinated alkyl or unfluorinated alkoxy having 1 to 17 C atoms or unfluorinated alkenyl, unfluorinated alkenyloxy or unfluorinated alkoxyalkyl having 2 to 15 C atoms,
- Z21 denotes trans-CH═CH—, trans-CF═CF— or —C≡C—, and
- independently of one another, denote
- and one or more compounds selected from formula III-1b:
- in which
- R3 denotes H, unfluorinated alkyl or unfluorinated alkoxy having 1 to 17 C atoms or unfluorinated alkenyl, unfluorinated alkenyloxy or unfluorinated alkoxyalkyl having 2 to 15 C atoms,
- wherein the amount of compounds of formula III-1b in said medium is in the range from 5 to 45 wt. %,
- wherein the liquid-crystal medium has a clearing point of 90° C. or more,
- wherein the medium has a material quality, η, of 20 or more at 20° C. and 19 GHz, and
- wherein the total concentration of compounds of formulae I-3a to I-3d, II, and III-1b is 90% to 100%.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.