Data processing device and data processing method
AssigneeSaturn Licensing LLC
InventorsRyoji Ikegaya, Makiko Yamamoto, Yuji Shinohara
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present technology relates to a data processing device and a data processing method, which are capable of securing excellent communication quality in data transmission using an LDPC code. In group-wise interleave, an LDPC code in which a code length N is 64800 bits and an encoding rate r is 7/15, 9/15, 11/15, or 13/15 is interleaved in units of bit groups of 360 bits. In group-wise deinterleave, a sequence of the LDPC code that has undergone the group-wise interleave is restored to an original sequence. For example, the present technology can be applied to a technique of performing data transmission using an LDPC code.
Claims8
A method for generating a digital television broadcast signal, and for decreasing a signal-to-noise power ratio of the generated digital television broadcast signal, the method comprising:
- receiving data to be transmitted in a digital television broadcast signal;
- performing low density parity check (LDPC) encoding in an LDPC encoding circuitry, on input bits of the received data according to a parity check matrix of an LDPC code having a code length N of 64800 bits and an encoding rate r of 9/15 to generate an LDPC code word, the LDPC code enabling error correction processing to correct errors generated in a transmission path of the digital television broadcast signal;
- wherein the LDPC code word includes information bits and parity bits, the parity bits being processed by the receiving device to recover information bits corrupted by transmission path errors,
- the parity check matrix includes an information matrix portion corresponding to the information bits and a parity matrix portion corresponding to the parity bits,
- the information matrix portion is represented by a parity check matrix initial value table, and
- the parity check matrix initial value table, having each row indicating positions of elements ‘1’ in corresponding 360 columns of the information matrix portion corresponding to a subset of information bits used in calculating the parity bits in the LDPC encoding, is as follows
- 113 1557 3316 5680 6241 10407 13404 13947 14040 14353 15522 15698 16079 17363 19374 19543 20530 22833 24339
- 271 1361 6236 7006 7307 7333 12768 15441 15568 17923 18341 20321 21502 22023 23938 25351 25590 25876 25910
- 73 605 872 4008 6279 7653 10346 10799 12482 12935 13604 15909 16526 19782 20506 22804 23629 24859 25600
- 1445 1690 4304 4851 8919 9176 9252 13783 16076 16675 17274 18806 18882 20819 21958 22451 23869 23999 24177
- 1290 2337 5661 6371 8996 10102 10941 11360 12242 14918 16808 20571 23374 24046 25045 25060 25662 25783 25913
- 28 42 1926 3421 3503 8558 9453 10168 15820 17473 19571 19685 22790 23336 23367 23890 24061 25657 25680
- 0 1709 4041 4932 5968 7123 8430 9564 10596 11026 14761 19484 20762 20858 23803 24016 24795 25853 25863
- 29 1625 6500 6609 16831 18517 18568 18738 19387 20159 20544 21603 21941 24137 24269 24416 24803 25154 25395
- 55 66 871 3700 11426 13221 15001 16367 17601 18380 22796 23488 23938 25476 25635 25678 25807 25857 25872
- 1 19 5958 8548 8860 11489 16845 18450 18469 19496 20190 23173 25262 25566 25668 25679 25858 25888 25915
- 7520 7690 8855 9183 14654 16695 17121 17854 18083 18428 19633 20470 20736 21720 22335 23273 25083 25293 25403
- 48 58 410 1299 3786 10668 18523 18963 20864 22106 22308 23033 23107 23128 23990 24286 24409 24595 25802
- 12 51 3894 6539 8276 10885 11644 12777 13427 14039 15954 17078 19053 20537 22863 24521 25087 25463 25838
- 3509 8748 9581 11509 15884 16230 17583 192642090021001 21310 22547 22756 22959 24768 24814 25594 25626 25880
- 21 29 69 1448 2386 4601 6626 6667 10242 13141 13852 14137 18640 19951 22449 23454 24431 25512 25814
- 18 53 7890 9934 10063 16728 19040 19809 20825 21522 21800 23582 24556 25031 25547 25562 25733 25789 25906
- 4096 4582 5766 5894 6517 10027 12182 13247 15207 17041 18958 20133 20503 22228 24332 24613 25689 25855 25883
- 0 25 819 5539 7076 7536 7695 9532 13668 15051 17683 19665 20253 21996 24136 24890 25758 25784 25807
- 34 40444215 6076 7427 7965 8777 11017 15593 19542 22202 22973 23397 23423 24418 24873 25107 25644
- 1595 6216 22850 25439
- 1562 15172 19517 22362
- 7508 12879 24324 24496
- 6298 15819 16757 18721
- 11173 15175 19966 21195
- 59 13505 16941 23793
- 2267 4830 12023 20587
- 8827 9278 13072 16664
- 14419 17463 23398 25348
- 6112 16534 20423 22698
- 493 8914 21103 24799
- 6896 12761 13206 25873
- 2 1380 12322 21701
- 11600 21306 25753 25790
- 8421 13076 14271 15401
- 9630 14112 19017 20955
- 212 13932 21781 25824
- 5961 9110 16654 19636
- 58 5434 9936 12770
- 6575 11433 19798
- 2731 7338 20926
- 14253 18463 25404
- 21791 24805 25869
- 2 11646 15850
- 6075 8586 23819
- 18435 22093 24852
- 2103 2368 11704
- 10925 17402 18232
- 9062 25061 25674
- 18497 20853 23404
- 18606 19364 19551
- 7 1022 25543
- 6744 15481 25868
- 9081 17305 25164
- 8 23701 25883
- 9680 19955 22848
- 56 4564 19121
- 5595 15086 25892
- 3174 17127 23183
- 19397 19817 20275
- 12561 24571 25825
- 7111 9889 25865
- 19104 20189 21851
- 549 9686 25548
- 6586 20325 25906
- 3224 20710 21637
- 641 15215 25754
- 13484 23729 25818
- 2043 7493 24246
- 16860 25230 25768
- 22047 24200 24902
- 9391 18040 19499
- 7855 24336 25069
- 23834 25570 25852
- 1977 8800 25756
- 6671 21772 25859
- 3279 6710 24444
- 24099 25117 25820
- 5553 12306 25915
- 48 11107 23907
- 10832 11974 25773
- 2223 17905 25484
- 16782 17135 20446
- 475 2861 3457
- 16218 22449 24362
- 11716 22200 25897
- 8315 15009 22633
- 13 20480 25852
- 12352 18658 25687
- 3681 14794 23703
- 30 24531 25846
- 4103 22077 24107
- 23837 25622 25812
- 3627 13387 25839
- 908 5367 19388
- 0 6894 25795
- 20322 23546 25181
- 8178 25260 25437
- 2449 13244 22565
- 31 18928 22741
- 1312 5134 14838
- 6085 13937 24220
- 66 14633 25670
- 47 22512 25472
- 8867 24704 25279
- 6742 21623 22745
- 147 9948 24178
- 8522 24261 24307
- 19202 22406 24609;
- group-wise interleaving, by interleaving circuitry, the LDPC code word in units of bit groups of 360 bits to generate a group-wise interleaved LDPC code word;
- wherein, in the group-wise interleaving, when an (i+1)-th bit group from a head of the generated LDPC code word is indicated by a bit group i, a sequence of bit groups 0 to 179 of the generated LDPC code word of 64800 bits is interleaved into a following sequence of bit groups
- 58, 70, 23, 32, 26, 63, 55, 48, 35, 41, 53, 20, 38, 51, 61, 65, 44, 29, 7, 2, 113, 68, 96, 104, 106, 89, 27, 0, 119, 21, 4, 49, 46, 100, 13, 36, 57, 98, 102, 9, 42, 39, 33, 62, 22, 95, 101, 15, 91, 25, 93, 132, 69, 87, 47, 59, 67, 124, 17, 11, 31, 43, 40, 37, 85, 50, 97, 140, 45, 92, 56, 30, 34, 60, 107, 24, 52, 94, 64, 5, 71, 90, 66, 103, 88, 86, 84, 19, 169, 159, 147, 126, 28, 130, 14, 162, 144, 166, 108, 153, 115, 135, 120, 122, 112, 139, 151, 156, 16, 172, 164, 123, 99, 54, 136, 81, 105, 128, 116, 150, 155, 76, 18, 142, 170, 175, 83, 146, 78, 109, 73, 131, 127, 82, 167, 77, 110, 79, 137, 152, 3, 173, 148, 72, 158, 117, 1, 6, 12, 8, 161, 74, 143, 133, 168, 171, 134, 163, 138, 121, 141, 160, 111, 10, 149, 80, 75, 165, 157, 174, 129, 145, 114, 125, 154, 118, 176, 177, 178, and 179;
- mapping the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word to any one of 256 signal points in a modulation scheme in units of 8 bits;
- and
- transmitting, by a broadcast transmitter, the digital television broadcast signal including the mapped group-wise interleaved LDPC code word in units of 8 bits.
A receiving device for use in an environment where a signal-to-noise power ratio of a received digital television broadcast signal can be reduced, the receiving device comprising:
- a receiver configured to receive a digital television broadcast signal including a mapped group-wise interleaved low density parity check (LDPC) code word;
- and
- circuitry configured to:
- (a) process the mapped group-wise interleaved LDPC code word to obtain a group-wise interleaved LDPC code word, wherein each unit of 8 bits of the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word is mapped to one of 256 signal points of a modulation scheme,
- (b) process the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word in units of bit groups of 360 bits to obtain an LDPC code word,
- (c) decode the LDPC code word, and
- (d) process the decoded LDPC code word for presentation of the digital television broadcast signal, wherein
- input bits of data to be transmitted in the digital television broadcast signal are LDPC encoded according to a parity check matrix initial value table of an LDPC code having a code length N of 64800 bits and an encoding rate r of 9/15 to generate the LDPC code word, the LDPC code enabling error correction processing to correct errors generated in a transmission path of the digital television broadcast signal,
- the LDPC code word includes information bits and parity bits, the parity bits being processed by the receiving device to recover information bits corrupted by transmission path errors,
- the parity check matrix initial value table of the LDPC code according to which the input bits are LDPC encoded is as follows
- 113 1557 3316 5680 6241 10407 13404 13947 14040 14353 15522 15698 16079 17363 19374 19543 20530 22833 24339
- 271 1361 6236 7006 7307 7333 12768 15441 15568 17923 18341 20321 21502 22023 23938 25351 25590 25876 25910
- 73 605 872 4008 6279 7653 10346 10799 12482 12935 13604 15909 16526 19782 20506 22804 23629 24859 25600
- 1445 1690 43044851 8919 9176 9252 13783 16076 16675 17274 18806 18882 20819 21958 22451 23869 23999 24177
- 1290 2337 5661 6371 8996 10102 10941 11360 12242 14918 16808 20571 23374 24046 25045 25060 25662 25783 25913
- 28 42 1926 3421 3503 8558 9453 10168 15820 17473 19571 19685 22790 23336 23367 23890 24061 25657 25680
- 0 1709 4041 4932 5968 7123 8430 9564 10596 11026 14761 19484 20762 20858 23803 24016 24795 25853 25863
- 29 1625 65006609 16831 18517 18568 18738 19387 20159 2054421603 21941 24137 24269 24416 24803 25154 25395
- 55 66 871 3700 11426 13221 15001 16367 17601 18380 22796 23488 23938 25476 25635 25678 25807 25857 25872
- 1 19 5958 8548 8860 11489 16845 18450 18469 19496 2019023173 25262 25566 25668 25679 25858 25888 25915
- 7520 7690 8855 9183 14654 16695 17121 17854 18083 18428 19633 20470 20736 21720 22335 23273 25083 25293 25403
- 48 58 410 1299 3786 10668 18523 18963 20864 22106 22308 23033 23107 23128 23990 24286 24409 24595 25802
- 12 51 3894 6539 8276 10885 11644 12777 13427 14039 15954 17078 19053 20537 22863 24521 25087 25463 25838
- 3509 8748 9581 11509 15884 16230 17583 192642090021001 21310 22547 22756 22959 24768 24814 25594 25626 25880
- 21 29 69 1448 2386 46016626 6667 10242 13141 13852 14137 18640 19951 22449 23454 24431 25512 25814
- 18 53 7890 9934 10063 16728 19040 19809 20825 21522 21800 23582 24556 25031 25547 25562 25733 25789 25906
- 4096 4582 5766 5894 6517 10027 12182 13247 15207 17041 18958 20133 20503 22228 24332 24613 25689 25855 25883
- 0 25 819 5539 7076 7536 7695 9532 13668 15051 17683 19665 20253 21996 24136 24890 25758 2578425807
- 34 40 44 4215 6076 7427 7965 8777 11017 15593 19542 22202 22973 23397 23423 24418 24873 25107 25644
- 1595 6216 22850 25439
- 1562 15172 19517 22362
- 7508 12879 24324 24496
- 6298 15819 16757 18721
- 11173 15175 19966 21195
- 59 13505 16941 23793
- 2267 4830 12023 20587
- 8827 9278 13072 16664
- 14419 17463 23398 25348
- 6112 16534 20423 22698
- 493 8914 21103 24799
- 6896 12761 13206 25873
- 2 1380 12322 21701
- 11600 21306 25753 25790
- 8421 13076 14271 15401
- 9630 14112 19017 20955
- 212 13932 21781 25824
- 5961 9110 16654 19636
- 58 5434 9936 12770
- 6575 11433 19798
- 2731 7338 20926
- 14253 18463 25404
- 21791 24805 25869
- 2 11646 15850
- 6075 8586 23819
- 18435 22093 24852
- 2103 2368 11704
- 10925 17402 18232
- 9062 25061 25674
- 18497 20853 23404
- 18606 19364 19551
- 7 1022 25543
- 6744 15481 25868
- 9081 17305 25164
- 8 23701 25883
- 9680 19955 22848
- 56 4564 19121
- 5595 15086 25892
- 3174 17127 23183
- 19397 19817 20275
- 12561 24571 25825
- 7111 9889 25865
- 19104 20189 21851
- 549 9686 25548
- 6586 20325 25906
- 3224 20710 21637
- 641 15215 25754
- 13484 23729 25818
- 2043 7493 24246
- 16860 25230 25768
- 22047 24200 24902
- 9391 18040 19499
- 7855 24336 25069
- 23834 25570 25852
- 1977 8800 25756
- 6671 21772 25859
- 3279 6710 24444
- 24099 25117 25820
- 5553 12306 25915
- 48 11107 23907
- 10832 11974 25773
- 2223 17905 25484
- 16782 17135 20446
- 475 2861 3457
- 16218 22449 24362
- 11716 22200 25897
- 8315 15009 22633
- 13 20480 25852
- 12352 18658 25687
- 3681 14794 23703
- 30 24531 25846
- 4103 22077 24107
- 23837 25622 25812
- 3627 13387 25839
- 908 5367 19388
- 0 6894 25795
- 20322 23546 25181
- 8178 25260 25437
- 2449 13244 22565
- 31 18928 22741
- 1312 5134 14838
- 6085 13937 24220
- 66 14633 25670
- 47 22512 25472
- 8867 24704 25279
- 6742 21623 22745
- 147 9948 24178
- 8522 24261 24307
- 19202 22406 24609,
- the LDPC code word is group-wise interleaved in units of bit groups of 360 bits to generate the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word such that
- when an (i+1)-th bit group from a head of the generated LDPC code word is indicated by a bit group i, a sequence of bit groups 0 to 179 of the generated LDPC code word of 64800 bits is interleaved into a following sequence of bit groups
- 58, 70, 23, 32, 26, 63, 55, 48, 35, 41, 53, 20, 38, 51, 61, 65, 44, 29, 7, 2, 113, 68, 96, 104, 106, 89, 27, 0, 119, 21, 4, 49, 46, 100, 13, 36, 57, 98, 102, 9, 42, 39, 33, 62, 22, 95, 101, 15, 91, 25, 93, 132, 69, 87, 47, 59, 67, 124, 17, 11, 31, 43, 40, 37, 85, 50, 97, 140, 45, 92, 56, 30, 34, 60, 107, 24, 52, 94, 64, 5, 71, 90, 66, 103, 88, 86, 84, 19, 169, 159, 147, 126, 28, 130, 14, 162, 144, 166, 108, 153, 115, 135, 120, 122, 112, 139, 151, 156, 16, 172, 164, 123, 99, 54, 136, 81, 105, 128, 116, 150, 155, 76, 18, 142, 170, 175, 83, 146, 78, 109, 73, 131, 127, 82, 167, 77, 110, 79, 137, 152, 3, 173, 148, 72, 158, 117, 1, 6, 12, 8, 161, 74, 143, 133, 168, 171, 134, 163, 138, 121, 141, 160, 111, 10, 149, 80, 75, 165, 157, 174, 129, 145, 114, 125, 154, 118, 176, 177, 178, and 179, and
- the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word is mapped to one of the 256 signal points in the modulation scheme in units of 8 bits.
A method for use in an environment where a signal-to-noise power ratio of a digital television broadcast signal can be reduced, the method comprising:
- receiving digital television broadcast signal including a mapped group-wise interleaved low density parity check (LDPC) code word;
- processing the mapped group-wise interleaved LDPC code word to obtain a group-wise interleaved LDPC code word, wherein each unit of 8 bits of the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word is mapped to one of 256 signal points of a modulation scheme;
- processing the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word in units of bit groups of 360 bits to obtain an LDPC code word;
- decoding, by decoding circuitry, the LDPC code word;
- and
- processing the decoded LDPC code word for presentation of the digital television broadcast signal, wherein
- input bits of data to be transmitted in the digital television broadcast signal are LDPC encoded according to a parity check matrix initial value table of an LDPC code having a code length of N of 64800 bits and an encoding rate r of 9/15 to generate the LDPC code word, the LDPC code enabling error correction processing to correct errors generated in a transmission path of the digital television broadcast signal,
- the LDPC code word includes information bits and parity bits, the parity bits being processed by the receiving device to recover information bits corrupted by transmission path errors,
- the parity check matrix initial value table of the LDPC code according to which the input bits are LDPC encoded is as follows
- 113 1557 3316 5680 6241 10407 13404 13947 14040 14353 15522 15698 16079 17363 19374 19543 20530 22833 24339
- 271 1361 6236 7006 7307 7333 12768 15441 15568 17923 18341 20321 21502 22023 23938 25351 25590 25876 25910
- 73 605 872 4008 6279 7653 10346 10799 12482 12935 13604 15909 16526 19782 20506 22804 23629 24859 25600
- 1445 1690 4304 4851 8919 9176 9252 13783 16076 16675 17274 18806 18882 20819 21958 22451 23869 23999 24177
- 1290 2337 5661 6371 8996 10102 10941 11360 12242 14918 16808 20571 23374 24046 25045 25060 25662 25783 25913
- 28 42 1926 3421 3503 8558 9453 10168 15820 17473 19571 19685 22790 23336 23367 23890 24061 25657 25680
- 0 1709 4041 4932 5968 7123 8430 9564 10596 11026 14761 19484 20762 20858 23803 24016 24795 25853 25863
- 29 1625 6500 6609 16831 18517 18568 18738 19387 20159 20544 21603 21941 24137 24269 24416 24803 25154 25395
- 55 66 871 3700 11426 13221 15001 16367 17601 18380 22796 23488 23938 25476 25635 25678 25807 25857 25872
- 1 19 5958 8548 8860 11489 16845 18450 18469 19496 20190 23173 25262 25566 25668 25679 25858 25888 25915
- 7520 7690 8855 9183 14654 16695 17121 17854 18083 18428 19633 20470 20736 21720 22335 23273 25083 25293 25403
- 48 58 410 1299 3786 10668 18523 18963 20864 22106 22308 23033 23107 23128 23990 24286 24409 24595 25802
- 12 51 3894 6539 8276 10885 11644 12777 13427 14039 15954 17078 19053 20537 22863 24521 25087 25463 25838
- 3509 8748 9581 11509 15884 16230 17583 192642090021001 21310 22547 22756 22959 24768 24814 25594 25626 25880
- 21 29 69 1448 2386 46016626 6667 10242 13141 13852 14137 18640 19951 22449 23454 24431 25512 25814
- 18 53 7890 9934 10063 16728 19040 19809 20825 21522 21800 23582 24556 25031 25547 25562 25733 25789 25906
- 4096 4582 5766 5894 6517 10027 12182 13247 15207 17041 18958 20133 20503 22228 24332 24613 25689 25855 25883
- 0 25 819 5539 7076 7536 7695 9532 13668 15051 17683 19665 20253 21996 24136 24890 25758 2578425807
- 34 40 44 4215 6076 7427 7965 8777 11017 15593 19542 22202 22973 23397 23423 24418 24873 25107 25644
- 1595 6216 22850 25439
- 1562 15172 19517 22362
- 7508 12879 24324 24496
- 6298 15819 16757 18721
- 11173 15175 19966 21195
- 59 13505 16941 23793
- 2267 4830 12023 20587
- 8827 9278 13072 16664
- 14419 17463 23398 25348
- 6112 16534 20423 22698
- 493 8914 21103 24799
- 6896 12761 13206 25873
- 2 1380 12322 21701
- 11600 21306 25753 25790
- 8421 13076 14271 15401
- 9630 14112 19017 20955
- 212 13932 21781 25824
- 5961 9110 16654 19636
- 58 5434 9936 12770
- 6575 11433 19798
- 2731 7338 20926
- 14253 18463 25404
- 21791 24805 25869
- 2 11646 15850
- 6075 8586 23819
- 18435 22093 24852
- 2103 2368 11704
- 10925 17402 18232
- 9062 25061 25674
- 18497 20853 23404
- 18606 19364 19551
- 7 1022 25543
- 6744 15481 25868
- 9081 17305 25164
- 8 23701 25883
- 9680 19955 22848
- 56 4564 19121
- 5595 15086 25892
- 3174 17127 23183
- 19397 19817 20275
- 12561 24571 25825
- 7111 9889 25865
- 19104 20189 21851
- 549 9686 25548
- 6586 20325 25906
- 3224 20710 21637
- 641 15215 25754
- 13484 23729 25818
- 2043 7493 24246
- 16860 25230 25768
- 22047 24200 24902
- 9391 18040 19499
- 7855 24336 25069
- 23834 25570 25852
- 1977 8800 25756
- 6671 21772 25859
- 3279 6710 24444
- 24099 25117 25820
- 5553 12306 25915
- 48 11107 23907
- 10832 11974 25773
- 2223 17905 25484
- 16782 17135 20446
- 475 2861 3457
- 16218 22449 24362
- 11716 22200 25897
- 8315 15009 22633
- 13 20480 25852
- 12352 18658 25687
- 3681 14794 23703
- 30 24531 25846
- 4103 22077 24107
- 23837 25622 25812
- 3627 13387 25839
- 908 5367 19388
- 0 6894 25795
- 20322 23546 25181
- 8178 25260 25437
- 2449 1324422565
- 31 18928 22741
- 1312 5134 14838
- 6085 13937 24220
- 66 14633 25670
- 47 22512 25472
- 8867 24704 25279
- 6742 21623 22745
- 147 9948 24178
- 8522 24261 24307
- 19202 22406 24609,
- the LDPC code word is group-wise interleaved in units of bit groups of 360 bits to generate the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word such that
- when an (i+1)-th bit group from a head of the generated LDPC code word is indicated by a bit group i, a sequence of bit groups 0 to 179 of the generated LDPC code word of 64800 bits is interleaved into a following sequence of bit groups
- 58, 70, 23, 32, 26, 63, 55, 48, 35, 41, 53, 20, 38, 51, 61, 65, 44, 29, 7, 2, 113, 68, 96, 104, 106, 89, 27, 0, 119, 21, 4, 49, 46, 100, 13, 36, 57, 98, 102, 9, 42, 39, 33, 62, 22, 95, 101, 15, 91, 25, 93, 132, 69, 87, 47, 59, 67, 124, 17, 11, 31, 43, 40, 37, 85, 50, 97, 140, 45, 92, 56, 30, 34, 60, 107, 24, 52, 94, 64, 5, 71, 90, 66, 103, 88, 86, 84, 19, 169, 159, 147, 126, 28, 130, 14, 162, 144, 166, 108, 153, 115, 135, 120, 122, 112, 139, 151, 156, 16, 172, 164, 123, 99, 54, 136, 81, 105, 128, 116, 150, 155, 76, 18, 142, 170, 175, 83, 146, 78, 109, 73, 131, 127, 82, 167, 77, 110, 79, 137, 152, 3, 173, 148, 72, 158, 117, 1, 6, 12, 8, 161, 74, 143, 133, 168, 171, 134, 163, 138, 121, 141, 160, 111, 10, 149, 80, 75, 165, 157, 174, 129, 145, 114, 125, 154, 118, 176, 177, 178, and 179;
- and
- the group-wise interleaved LDPC code word is mapped to one of the 256 signal points in the modulation scheme in units of 8 bits.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.