Memory cells having resistors and formation of the same
AssigneeMicron Technology, Inc.
InventorsFabio Pellizzer, Andrea Redaelli, Agostino Pirovano, Innocenzo Tortorelli
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present disclosure includes memory cells having resistors, and methods of forming the same. An example method includes forming a first conductive line, forming a second conductive line, and forming a memory element between the first conductive line and the second conductive line. Forming the memory element can include forming one or more memory materials, and forming a resistor in series with the one or more memory materials. The resistor can be configured to reduce a capacitive discharge through the memory element during a state transition of the memory element.
Claims19
An array of memory cells, comprising:
- a plurality of first conductive lines formed in a first direction;
- a plurality of second conductive lines formed in a second direction;
- and
- a plurality of memory cells located between the plurality of first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines, each one of the plurality of memory cells comprising:
- a memory element comprising one or more memory materials;
- and
- a resistor, wherein the resistor is formed of a resistor material continuous across multiple memory cells of the plurality of memory cells such that the resistor is in contact with memory elements of multiple memory cells;
- wherein the resistor comprises a first resistor, and wherein each one of the plurality of memory cells further comprises a second resistor, and wherein:
- the first resistor is formed between the memory element and a respective one of the first conductive lines;
- and
- the second resistor is formed between the memory element and a respective one of the second conductive lines.
A method of forming a memory cell, comprising:
- forming a plurality of first conductive lines in a first direction;
- forming a plurality of second conductive lines in a second direction;
- forming a plurality of memory cells between the plurality of first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines, each one of the plurality of memory cells comprising:
- a memory element comprising one or more memory materials;
- and
- a resistor, wherein the resistor is formed of a resistor material continuous across multiple memory cells of the plurality of memory cells such that the resistor is in contact with memory elements of multiple memory cells;
- wherein:
- forming the plurality of first conductive lines in the first direction comprises forming a first conductive material;
- and
- forming the plurality of memory cells between the plurality of first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines comprises forming a resistor material on the first conductive material;
- wherein the method includes:
- performing a first etch through a stack comprising the first conductive material and the resistor material such that a respective plurality of resistor material lines are defined along with the plurality of first conductive lines through the first etch.
An array of memory cells, comprising:
- a plurality of first conductive lines formed in a first direction;
- a plurality of second conductive lines formed in a second direction;
- and
- a plurality of memory cells located between the plurality of first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines, each one of the plurality of memory cells comprising:
- a memory element comprising one or more memory materials;
- and
- a resistor, wherein:
- the resistor is formed in at least one of the first and the second directions and in contact with memory elements of multiple memory cells;
- and
- the resistor is configured to reduce a capacitive discharge through the memory element during a state transition of the memory element;
- wherein:
- the resistor is a vertical resistor that is in contact with a respective one of the first conductive lines via a first surface and with the memory element via a second surface;
- and
- a surface area of the first surface is greater than a surface area of the second surface.
An array of memory cells, comprising:
- a plurality of first conductive lines formed in a first direction;
- a plurality of second conductive lines formed in a second direction;
- and
- a plurality of memory cells located between the plurality of first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines, each one of the plurality of memory cells comprising:
- a memory element comprising one or more memory materials;
- and
- a resistor, wherein the resistor is formed of a resistor material continuous across multiple memory cells of the plurality of memory cells such that the resistor is in contact with memory elements of multiple memory cells;
- wherein the one or more memory materials comprises a single memory material serving as both a storage element and a switch element.
An array of memory cells, comprising:
- a plurality of first conductive lines formed in a first direction;
- a plurality of second conductive lines formed in a second direction;
- and
- a plurality of memory cells located between the plurality of first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines, each one of the plurality of memory cells comprising:
- a memory element comprising one or more memory materials;
- and
- a resistor, wherein the resistor is formed of a resistor material continuous across multiple memory cells of the plurality of memory cells such that the resistor is in contact with memory elements of multiple memory cells;
- wherein the one or more memory materials comprises a first memory material serving as a storage element of the memory element and a second memory material serving as a switch element of the memory element.
A method of forming a memory cell, comprising:
- forming a plurality of first conductive lines in a first direction;
- forming a plurality of second conductive lines in a second direction;
- forming a plurality of memory cells between the plurality of first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines, each one of the plurality of memory cells comprising:
- a memory element comprising one or more memory materials;
- and
- a resistor, wherein the resistor is formed of a resistor material continuous across multiple memory cells of the plurality of memory cells such that the resistor is in contact with memory elements of multiple memory cells;
- wherein forming the plurality of memory cells between the plurality of first conductive lines in the first direction comprises forming a plurality of vertical resistors between the plurality of first conductive lines and the one or more memory element materials, wherein the method includes:
- forming a first dielectric material on the first conductive line material;
- forming a plurality of trenches in the first dielectric material extending in the second direction;
- forming the resistor material in the plurality of trenches such that a portion of the resistor material is formed in the plurality of trenches;
- and
- performing an etch through the portion of the resistor material formed in the plurality of trenches to form a respective plurality of resistor material lines extending in the second direction.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.