High-efficiency crawler-type pickup baler and automatic bale stacking system
AssigneeJiangsu University
InventorsLizhang Xu, Zhipeng Gao, Yaoming Li
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A high-efficiency pickup baler crawler and automatic bale stacking system, includes a straw pickup stubble harvesting device, a continuous conveying preloading device, a lower feeding type compression and baling device, a bale transportation and arraying device, a bale stacking device, a walking device and a counting control. The counting control which controls the amount of bale compression chamber discharge, is used to control the bale conveying device and bale stacking device, to achieve the goals of automatic conveying, pushing and stacking, and avoids artificial secondary handling and improves the working efficiency of the system.
Claims10
A high-efficiency crawler-type pickup baler and bale stacking system, comprising a straw pickup and stubble harvesting device, a continuous conveying preloading device, an under feeding compression and binding device, a walking device and a control system,
- wherein the continuous conveying preloading device, the under feeding type compression and binding device, a bale conveying and arraying device and the bale stacking device are all arranged on a frame of the walking device;
- the straw pickup and stubble harvesting device is mounted on a third axis of a straw discharging wheel of the continuous conveying preloading device, an opening at a rear end of the straw pick up and stubble harvesting device and a feed throat of the continuous conveying preloading device are connected, the continuous conveying preloading device and a feed throat of the under feeding type compression and binding device are connected through a hood;
- wherein the straw stubble harvesting device includes a pickup attachment, a cutting and conveying mechanism, a first hydraulic motor, and a hydraulic updown mechanism;
- wherein the cutting and conveying mechanism includes a header frame, an auger on the header frame, a cutting knife, and a header extension holder, wherein the header frame is fixed on the third axis of a straw discharging wheel, the cutting knife is mounted in the front of the header frame, and the cutting knife is driven by the first hydraulic motor in a reciprocating cutting movement for harvesting stubble field;
- wherein the header extension holder is fixed on the header frame and the axis of the straw discharging wheel connected by a first bearing;
- and a header conveying auger is mounted on a cutting table frame by a bearing and rotatable under the drive of the first hydraulic motor;
- a coping pick-up mechanism which includes a coping sliding plate, a coping wheel, a coping frame, and a spike-tooth cylinder, wherein the coping frame is connected via a first axis to the header frame, under a rear of the copying frame welded frame holder;
- the welded frame holder on which on the header frame is adapted to be held, supporting the coping pickup mechanism;
- wherein the coping sliding plate and the coping wheel are mounted on the coping frame through a second bearing, below the coping frame at a rear of the coping frame, and an upper end of the side of the header frame is connected by a first tension spring and first connecting bolts, forming a coping frame lever structure in which a fulcrum is a first axis;
- a first tension spring which is in a tensional state pressure adapted to press the coping pick-up mechanism toward the ground and resulting in the coping sliding plate and coping wheel being pressed close to the ground;
- a spike tooth roller mounted on a second axis driven by the first hydraulic motor, and a roller rotatable around a second axis mounted in the coping frame;
- a rear-end of a cylinder of the first hydraulic motor in the hydraulic lifting mechanism and a frame of the walking device are connected through a second pin and rotatable around the second pin, in a front of a hydraulic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder and a tail end of a rear on the header frame are connected through the third pin and rotatable around the third pin;
- wherein the walking device is equipped with a speed measuring radar on its frame, and the speed measuring radar is connected to the control system;
- and
- wherein the control system is connected to the first hydraulic motor, according to a speed of binding machine measured by the speed measuring radar with respect to a forward speed, reaches a speed of spike-tooth roller and a speed of cutter cutting speed linkage adjustment by adjusting an output speed of the first hydraulic motor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.