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US 10,651,323 B2Granted
Devices and methods featuring the addition of refractory metals to contact interface layers
AssigneeAlliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC
InventorTimothy A. Gessert
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Abstract
Disclosed embodiments include CdS/CdTe PV devices (100) having a back contact (110,112) with oxygen gettering capacity. Also disclosed are back contact structures (110, 112) and methods of forming a back contact in a CdS/CdTe PV device (100). The described contacts and methods feature a contact having a contact interface layer (100) comprising a contact interface material, a p-type dopant and a gettering metal.
Claims11
A method comprising:
- forming a sputtering target comprising a contact interface material, a dopant, and a non-oxide compound of a gettering metal;
- depositing the sputtering target on to a CdTe device layer to form a contact interface layer comprising the contact interface material, the dopant and the non-oxide compound of the gettering material;
- and
- depositing an outer metallization layer comprising the gettering metal to the contact interface layer;
- wherein:
- the dopant diffuses into the CdTe device layer causing the CdTe device layer to become p-type,
- the gettering metal diffuses into the contact interface layer from the outer metallization layer, and
- the non-oxide compound of the gettering metal diffuses into the CdTe device layer.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.