Inverse text normalization for automatic speech recognition
AssigneeApple Inc.
InventorsErnest J. Pusateri, Bharat Ram Ambati, Elizabeth S. Brooks, Donald R. McAllaster, Venkatesh Nagesha, Ondrej Platek
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AssigneeApple Inc.
InventorsErnest J. Pusateri, Bharat Ram Ambati, Elizabeth S. Brooks, Donald R. McAllaster, Venkatesh Nagesha, Ondrej Platek
Estimating the term…
Techniques for inverse text normalization are provided. In some examples, speech input is received and a spoken-form text representation of the speech input is generated. The spoken-form text representation includes a token sequence. A feature representation is determined for the spoken-form text representation and a sequence of labels is determined based on the feature representation. The sequence of labels is assigned to the token sequence and specifies a plurality of edit operations to perform on the token sequence. Each edit operation of the plurality of edit operations corresponds to one of a plurality of predetermined types of edit operations. A written-form text representation of the speech input is generated by applying the plurality of edit operations to the token sequence in accordance with the sequence of labels. A task responsive to the speech input is performed using the generated written-form text representation.
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs configured to be executed by one or more processors of an electronic device, the one or more programs including instructions for:
A method for inverse text normalization, the method comprising:
An electronic device, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.