Rotary drill bit and method for designing a rotary drill bit for directional and horizontal drilling
AssigneeMulti-Chem Group, LLC
InventorShilin Chen
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A multi-layer downhole drilling tool designed for directional and horizontal drilling is disclosed. The drilling tool includes a bit body including a rotational axis extending therethrough. A plurality of primary blades are disposed on exterior portions of the bit body and a plurality of secondary blades are disposed on exterior portions of the bit body between the primary blades. The drilling tool further includes a plurality of first-layer cutting elements disposed on exterior portions of the primary blades and a plurality of second-layer cutting elements disposed on exterior portions of the secondary blades. The second-layer cutting elements are track set with the first-layer cutting elements in an opposite track set configuration.
Claims20
A method of designing a multi-profile layer drill bit to provide directional and horizontal drilling, the method comprising:
- placing a plurality of first-layer cutting elements on a plurality of primary blades disposed on exterior portions of a bit body;
- defining a cutting element configuration selected from the group consisting of a front track set configuration and an opposite track set configuration;
- estimating a first weight on bit where the first-layer cutting elements begin to engage a formation during drilling;
- estimating a second weight on bit where a plurality of second-layer cutting elements begin to engage a formation during drilling based on a formation characteristic of a wellbore and a rotation speed of a motor associated with the drill bit, the second weight on bit being greater than the first weight on bit;
- determining an amount of under-exposure of the second-layer cutting elements with respect to the first-layer cutting elements;
- and
- placing the second-layer cutting elements on a plurality of secondary blades according to the defined cutting element configuration and the determined under-exposure in order to prevent the motor from stalling during sliding mode drilling.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.